【单选题】
生物是人类不可缺少的“朋友”，但目前正遇到___
A. 人工培育威胁
B. 种类减少威胁
C. 自相残杀威胁
D. 天外来客威胁
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答案
B
解析
暂无解析
相关试题
【单选题】
(1)Whieh of the following descriptions about the characteristics of physiology is wrong？___
A. It is the study of how living organisms work.
B. It illustrates the discipline of the development and the evolution of disease and the essence of disease.
C. It is to study the living phenomena and the function activities of living organs.
D. It is to explain how they are regulated and integrated.
【单选题】
(2) Which of the following are specialized in producing force and movement?___
A. muscle cells
B. connective tissues
C. nerve cells
D. epithelial cells
【单选题】
(3)The fluid environment surrounding each cell is called the___
A. intracellular fluid
B. intracellular fluid
C. internal environment
D. external environment
【单选题】
(4) Which of the following is not the fundamental characteristic of living organisms?___
A. metabolism
B. adaption
C. reproduction
D. passive diffusion
【单选题】
(5)Whicl of the following is a physiological process with negative feedback?___
A. blood coagulation
B. process of passing urine
C. sino-aortic baroreceptor reflex
D. process of parturition
【单选题】
(6)Which of the following is not the characteristic of regulation by hormone?___
A. diffusenin nature
B. longer in duration
C. accurate in action
D. action in overcorrection
【单选题】
7)Which of the following is not the characteristic of cells?___
A. They are bound by the plasma membrane
B. They have the ability to break down large molecules to smaller ones to Liberate energy for their activities
C. They possess a nucleus which contains genetic information in the form of deoxyribonucleicacid(DNA).
D. Living cells can not transform materials.
【单选题】
8)The breakdown of large molecules to smaller ones is called___
A. respiration
B. anabolism
C. catabolism
D. absorption
【单选题】
9) Which of the following descriptions about the characteristics of nervous regulation is wrong?___
A. It responds fast
B. It acts exactly
C. It responds slowly.D.
D. uration is short
【单选题】
10)Which of the following descriptions about the control of body function is wrong?___
A. Homeostasis is kept by feedback control.
B. Negative feedback minimizes the changes, leading to stability.
C. Positive feedback is not useful.
D. Feed-forward makes human body foresee and adapt itself to the environment promptly.
【单选题】
(1)Which of the following parts of knowledge of drugs should be included in pharmacology?___
A. The effects of drugs on man
B. The correlation of biological activity with chemical structure
C. The history, source, physical and chemical properties, compounding, biochemical and physiologicaleffects, mechanisms of action, absorption, distrilbution, biotransformation and excretion.
D. The prevention, recognition, and treatment of drug poisonings
【单选题】
(2)Which of the following is what a clinician is primarily interested in according to the text?___
A. Drugs which can be reasonably limited to those aspects that provide the basis for their rational clinical use
B. Chemical agents that are not used in therapy but are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution
C. Drugs which are useful in the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of human disease,or in the prevention of pregnancy.
D. rugs which are useful in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of human disease, or in the prevention of pregnancy.
【单选题】
(3)Why was the physician not interested in pharmacognosy?___
A. He didn't have to select the proper plants for his prescription
B. He had a broad botanical knowledge
C. Fewer drugs were obtained from natural sources
D. Natural drugs had little difference with synthetic ones
【单选题】
(4)Which of the following is the best way of studying pharmacology for medical students and practitioners?___
A. to have a broad botanical knowledge
B. to select a plant and its preparation
C. to have the ability to purify natural plants
D. to have curiosity that stimulates them to learn about sources of drugs
【单选题】
(5)What are the tasks related to medicines almost complete!y delegated to the pharmacists now?___
A. the physical and chemical properties of medicines
B. the preparing, compounding, and dispensing of medicines
C. dosage forms of medicines available
D. the therapeutic and other uses of medicines
【单选题】
(6) What is a main unique aspect of pharmacodynamics?___
A. Pharmacodynamics is an experimental medical science
B. Pharmacodynamics is focused on the characteristics of drugs
C. Pharmacodynamics borrows freely from both the subject matter and the experimenta techniques of physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics and pathology
D. Pharmacodynamics correlates the entire field of preclinical medicine
【单选题】
7) What time of history does pharmacodynamics date back to?___
A. the second half of the seventeenth century
B. the second half of the eighteenth century
C. the second half of the nineteenth century
D. the second half of the twentieth century
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3）The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
【单选题】
(5)In many laboratories today, robots assist with the routine work of parallel synthesis, such as small___ amounts of reactive molecules into the appropriate wells.___
A. sending
B. transporting
C. delivering
D. giving
【单选题】
(6)Scientists can pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and then,using sensitive detection techniques,___ the molecular makeup of the compound attached.___
A. determine
B. make sure
C. find
D. search
【单选题】
(7)Most pharmaceutical companies today continue to___ parallel synthesis. Which of the following is not appropriate to be filled in the blank?___
A. count in
B. count on
C. depend on
D. rely on
【单选题】
(8)Once they identify a promising substance, they___ make many one-at-a-time modifications to the structure.___
A. laboriously
B. hardly
C. easy
D. effectively
【单选题】
(9)Often these procedures yield a compound having acceptable___ and safety.___
A. strength
B. effect
C. potency
D. effort
【单选题】
10)In many laboratories today, robots___ the routine work of parallel synthesis.___
A. help
B. assist with
C. assist in
D. assist to
【单选题】
(1)Pharmaceutics is an interdisciplinary subject involving___
A. formulation, manufacturing, physical pharmacy, and biopharmaceutics
B. manufacturing
C. physical pharmacy
D. biopharmaceutics
【单选题】
（2）Formulation is about the design, development and evaluation of dosage forms,___
A. discovery of novel drugs
B. analytical methods
C. drug delivery systems and manufacturing process
D. dosing regimen
【单选题】
(3)Biopharmaceutics mainly studies the in vivo process of drugs and metabolites in humans, animals and tissue culture, which specifically involves___
A. absorption and distribution
B. absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
C. metabolism and excretion
D. absorption and excretion
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【判断题】
某企业在2018年1月30日（2017年度财务会计报告尚未批准报出）发生2017年度赊销的商品的退货，该企业应调整了2017年度主营业务收入、主营业务成本和相关税金等
A. 对
B. 错
【简答题】
四.不定项选择题
1.甲、乙公司均为增值税一般纳税人，适用的增值税税率均为17％，2018年8月1日，甲与乙公司签订一项资产置换协议，甲公司将持有的一项采用公允价值模式计量的投资性房地产与乙公司的一批产品进行交换。甲公司该项投资性房地产的成本为300万元，公允价值变动借方余额为60万元，2018年8月1日的公允价值为393万元；乙公司该批产品的账面余额为380万元，已提跌价准备20万元，资产置换日该产品市场价格为400万元。甲公司向乙公司支付银行存款为75万元。甲公司换入的产品作为库存商品管理，乙公司换入的房地产已于当日对外出租。乙公司的投资性房地产采用公允价值模式计量。假设该项交换具有商业实质，不考虑其他交易费用。请根据上述资料回答下列问题：
（1）甲公司换入资产的入账价值为（ ）万元。
A.360
B.393
C.400
D.468
(2) 乙公司换入资产的入账价值为（ ）万元。
A.360
B.393
C.400
D.468
（3）甲公司因此项非货币性资产交换对当期损益的影响金额为（ ）万元。
A.33
B.60
C.93
D.0
（4）甲公司有关非货币性资产交换的处置正确的是（ ）。
A. 换出投资性房地产按公允价值确认“其他业务收入”
B.换入产品按公允价值确认“库存商品”
C.换出投资性房地产按账面价值确认“其他业务成本”
D.换出投资性房地产公允价值变动损益冲减“其他业务成本”
（5）乙公司因此项非货币性资产交换对当期损益的影响金额为（ ）万元。
A.0
B.20
C.40
D.75
（6）甲公司有关非货币性资产交换的处置正确的是（ ）。
A. 换出产品按公允价值确认“其他业务收入”
B.换出产品按公允价值确认“主营业务收入”
C.换出产品按库存商品账面余额确认“主营业务成本”
D.换出产品账面成本扣减已计提的存货跌价准备后计入“主营业务成本”
（7）甲公司进行非货币性资产交换的账务处理涉及的账户有（ ）。
A.库存商品与应交税费—应交增值税(进项税额)
B.其他业务收入与其他业务成本
C.投资性房地产
D.公允价值变动损益
（8）乙公司进行非货币性资产交换的账务处理涉及的账户有（ ）。
A.库存商品与存货跌价准备 B.营业外收入
C.投资性房地产 D.主营业务收入与主营业务成本
（9）甲公司向乙公司支付的补价75万元银行存款，包括换出资产与换入资产公允价值的差额为（ ）万元。
A.0
B.7
C.20
D.68
（10）甲公司换出投资性房地产其公允价值变动额，应作如下账务处理（ ）。
A.借：公允价值变动损益 60
贷：其他业务成本 60
B.借：公允价值变动损益 60
贷：投资收益 60
C.借：公允价值变动损益 60
贷：其他综合收益 60
D.借：公允价值变动损益 60
贷：营业外收入 60
【多选题】
党政军民学，东西南北中，党是领导一切的。必须增强___，自觉维护党中央权威和集中统一领导，自觉在思想上政治上行动上同党中央保持高度一致。
A. 政治意识
B. 大局意识
C. 核心意识
D. 看齐意识
【多选题】
___是中国共产党人的精神支柱和政治灵魂，也是保持党的团结统一的思想基础。
A. 新时代中国特色社会主义共同理想
B. 共产主义远大理想
C. 共产主义崇高理想理想
D. 中国特色社会主义共同理想
【多选题】
坚持___的要求，开展党的群众路线教育实践活动和“三严三实”专题教育，推进“两学一做”学习教育常态化制度化，全党理想信念更加坚定、党性更加坚强。
A. 照镜子
B. 正衣冠
C. 洗洗澡
D. 治治病
【多选题】
中华民族伟大复兴，绝不是轻轻松松、敲锣打鼓就能实现的。全党必须准备付出更为艰巨、更为艰苦的努力。实现伟大梦想，必须___。
A. 进行伟大斗争
B. 建设伟大工程
C. 推进伟大事业
D. 开展伟大运动
【多选题】
新时代党的建设总要求是___。
A. 坚持和加强党的全面领导，坚持党要管党、全面从严治党
B. 以加强党的长期执政能力建设、先进性和纯洁性建设为主线，以党的政治建设为统领，以坚定理想信念宗旨为根基，以调动全党积极性、主动性、创造性为着力点
C. 全面推进党的政治建设、思想建设、组织建设、作风建设、纪律建设
D. 把制度建设贯穿其中，深入推进反腐败斗争，不断提高党的建设质量
E. 把党建设成为始终走在时代前列、人民衷心拥护、勇于自我革命、经得起各种风浪考验、朝气蓬勃的马克思主义执政党
【多选题】
通过强化党性教育和理论武装，全党思想认同、政治认同、情感认同进一步增进，___进一步增强，共同的思想基础更加巩固。
A. 道路自信
B. 理论自信
C. 制度自信
D. 文化自信
【多选题】
十九届中央纪委二次全会确定的反腐败斗争的原则和方针有___
A. 坚持无禁区、全覆盖、零容忍
B. 坚持重遏制、强高压、长震慑
C. 坚持受贿行贿一起查
D. 坚决减存量、重点遏增量
【多选题】
习近平在十九届中央纪委二次全会上的重要讲话中指出，要坚持严格管理和关心信任相统一，要求我们___
A. 坚持真管真严、敢管敢严、长管长严
B. 贯彻惩前毖后、治病救人的一贯方针
C. 抓早抓小、防微杜渐
D. 最大限度防止干部出问题，最大限度激发干部积极性
【多选题】
习近平在十九届中央纪委二次全会上的重要讲话中强调，要坚持以党的政治建设为统领，坚决维护党中央权威和集中统一领导___
A. 党中央作出的决策部署，所有党组织都要不折不扣贯彻落实
B. 始终在政治立场、政治方向、政治原则、政治道路上同党中央保持高度一致
C. 任何时候任何情况下，党的领导干部在政治上都要站得稳、靠得住，对党忠诚老实、与党中央同心同德，听党指挥、为党尽责
D. 深刻认识共产主义远大理想和中国特色社会主义共同理想的辩证关系
【多选题】
运用监督执纪“四种形态”，让（）成为常态，（）、组织调整成为（）的重要手段，严重违纪、严重触犯刑律的党员必须开除党籍。___
A. “红红脸、出出汗”
B. 党纪处分
C. 纪律处分
D. 管党治党
【多选题】
下列哪些属于党员必须履行的义务：___。
A. 个人利益服从党和人民的利益
B. 自觉遵守党的纪律，首先是党的政治纪律和政治规矩
C. 为受党纪处分的党员辩护
D. 发扬社会主义新风尚
【多选题】
党的民主集中制的基本原则规定：___。
A. 党员个人服从党的组织
B. 少数服从多数
C. 下级组织服从上级组织
D. 全党各个组织和全体党员服从党的全国代表大会和中央委员会
【多选题】
《中国共产党廉洁自律准则》要求党员在廉洁自律中做到___。
A. 坚持公私分明，先公后私，克己奉公
B. 坚持崇廉拒腐，清白做人，干净做事
C. 坚持乐于奉献，爱国敬业，诚信友善
D. 坚持尚俭戒奢，艰苦朴素，勤俭节约
E. 坚持吃苦在前，享受在后，甘于奉献
【多选题】
党员领导干部廉洁自律规范有___。
A. 廉洁从政，自觉保持人民公仆本色
B. 廉洁用权，自觉维护人民根本利益
C. 廉洁修身，自觉提升思想道德境界
D. 廉洁齐家，自觉带头树立良好家风
【多选题】
在长期实践中，我们党形成了以___等为主要内容的党内政治生活基本规范，为保证完成党在各个历史时期中心任务发挥了重要作用。
A. 理论联系实际
B. 实事求是
C. 密切联系群众
D. 批评和自我批评
E. 民主集中制
F. 严明党的纪律
【多选题】
坚持党的领导，首先是坚持党中央的集中统一领导。全党必须牢固树立___，自觉在思想上政治上行动上同党中央保持高度一致。
A. 大局意识
B. 核心意识
C. 看齐意识
D. 政治意识
