【单选题】
地球大气中含量最多的元素是___
A. 碳
B. 氮
C. 铁
D. 氧
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答案
B
解析
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相关试题
【单选题】
(1)Whieh of the following descriptions about the characteristics of physiology is wrong？___
A. It is the study of how living organisms work.
B. It illustrates the discipline of the development and the evolution of disease and the essence of disease.
C. It is to study the living phenomena and the function activities of living organs.
D. It is to explain how they are regulated and integrated.
【单选题】
(2) Which of the following are specialized in producing force and movement?___
A. muscle cells
B. connective tissues
C. nerve cells
D. epithelial cells
【单选题】
(3)The fluid environment surrounding each cell is called the___
A. intracellular fluid
B. intracellular fluid
C. internal environment
D. external environment
【单选题】
(4) Which of the following is not the fundamental characteristic of living organisms?___
A. metabolism
B. adaption
C. reproduction
D. passive diffusion
【单选题】
(5)Whicl of the following is a physiological process with negative feedback?___
A. blood coagulation
B. process of passing urine
C. sino-aortic baroreceptor reflex
D. process of parturition
【单选题】
(6)Which of the following is not the characteristic of regulation by hormone?___
A. diffusenin nature
B. longer in duration
C. accurate in action
D. action in overcorrection
【单选题】
7)Which of the following is not the characteristic of cells?___
A. They are bound by the plasma membrane
B. They have the ability to break down large molecules to smaller ones to Liberate energy for their activities
C. They possess a nucleus which contains genetic information in the form of deoxyribonucleicacid(DNA).
D. Living cells can not transform materials.
【单选题】
8)The breakdown of large molecules to smaller ones is called___
A. respiration
B. anabolism
C. catabolism
D. absorption
【单选题】
9) Which of the following descriptions about the characteristics of nervous regulation is wrong?___
A. It responds fast
B. It acts exactly
C. It responds slowly.D.
D. uration is short
【单选题】
10)Which of the following descriptions about the control of body function is wrong?___
A. Homeostasis is kept by feedback control.
B. Negative feedback minimizes the changes, leading to stability.
C. Positive feedback is not useful.
D. Feed-forward makes human body foresee and adapt itself to the environment promptly.
【单选题】
(1)Which of the following parts of knowledge of drugs should be included in pharmacology?___
A. The effects of drugs on man
B. The correlation of biological activity with chemical structure
C. The history, source, physical and chemical properties, compounding, biochemical and physiologicaleffects, mechanisms of action, absorption, distrilbution, biotransformation and excretion.
D. The prevention, recognition, and treatment of drug poisonings
【单选题】
(2)Which of the following is what a clinician is primarily interested in according to the text?___
A. Drugs which can be reasonably limited to those aspects that provide the basis for their rational clinical use
B. Chemical agents that are not used in therapy but are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution
C. Drugs which are useful in the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of human disease,or in the prevention of pregnancy.
D. rugs which are useful in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of human disease, or in the prevention of pregnancy.
【单选题】
(3)Why was the physician not interested in pharmacognosy?___
A. He didn't have to select the proper plants for his prescription
B. He had a broad botanical knowledge
C. Fewer drugs were obtained from natural sources
D. Natural drugs had little difference with synthetic ones
【单选题】
(4)Which of the following is the best way of studying pharmacology for medical students and practitioners?___
A. to have a broad botanical knowledge
B. to select a plant and its preparation
C. to have the ability to purify natural plants
D. to have curiosity that stimulates them to learn about sources of drugs
【单选题】
(5)What are the tasks related to medicines almost complete!y delegated to the pharmacists now?___
A. the physical and chemical properties of medicines
B. the preparing, compounding, and dispensing of medicines
C. dosage forms of medicines available
D. the therapeutic and other uses of medicines
【单选题】
(6) What is a main unique aspect of pharmacodynamics?___
A. Pharmacodynamics is an experimental medical science
B. Pharmacodynamics is focused on the characteristics of drugs
C. Pharmacodynamics borrows freely from both the subject matter and the experimenta techniques of physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics and pathology
D. Pharmacodynamics correlates the entire field of preclinical medicine
【单选题】
7) What time of history does pharmacodynamics date back to?___
A. the second half of the seventeenth century
B. the second half of the eighteenth century
C. the second half of the nineteenth century
D. the second half of the twentieth century
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
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【单选题】
飞控计算机根据______信号，控制反推系统的隔离valve。___
A. 油门位置和无线电高度信号
B. 油门位置和LGCIU的空/地信号
C. 无线电高度信号和LGCIU的空/地信号
D. 油门位置
【单选题】
拆装风扇叶片是否需要标记每块叶片?为什么?___
A. 需要,因为配平需要
B. 不需要.因为风扇叶片可以互换
C. 需要,因为每块风扇叶片只能够安装在一个位置
D. 不需要，因为可以调节配平的
【单选题】
发动机运转时从侧面接近发动机的安全area是_________
A. 标记于风扇包皮上的红色标线以后和外涵道排气口之前
B. 进气道以后和外涵道排气口之前
C. 标记于风扇包皮上红色标线以后和核心机喷口以前
D. 从机腹接近
【单选题】
当作动反推放出时___
A. A.HCU内隔离valve电磁线圈通电，方向控制valve电磁线圈断电
B. B.液压动力只供到作动筒活塞杆伸出腔一侧
C. C.由连接作动筒的同步钢索保证反推的同步作动
D. D.绿液压系统作动右发反推，黄液压系统作动左发反推
【单选题】
低压级放气valve(BSBV)___
A. A.位于低压压气机进口，可使一部分主涵道气流进入风扇涵道
B. B.位于低压压气机出口，可使一部分风扇涵道气流进入主涵道
C. C.位于低压压气机出口，可使一部分主涵道气流进入风扇涵道
D. D.位于低压压气机进口，用以调节进入核心机的气流量
【单选题】
对发动机加注滑油___
A. A.可通过位于右侧风扇包皮的接近面板接近滑油箱
B. B.必须在发动机关车后1小时才能进行
C. C.可通过位于左侧风扇包皮的接近面板接近滑油箱
D. D.需要打开左侧风扇包皮
【单选题】
对于V2527－A5发动机___
A. A．由6个轴承支撑高压和低压2个转子
B. B．80％的推力是由核心机产生的
C. C．是由FADEC提供控制的
D. D．以N1作为推力控制主参数
【单选题】
对于热管理系统(HMS)___
A. A.由FCOC及燃油分配/回油valve构成，并由EEC控制
B. B.ACOC的空气调节valve只有两个位置，全开或全关
C. C.EEC以发动机滑油温度，IDG滑油温度，燃油温度作为其控制参数
D. D.尽可能地使用ACOC以避免燃油温度过高
【单选题】
发动机的点火系统，正确的说法是：___
A. A.自动起动前须预先通过MCDU选定点火嘴A或B
B. B.人工起动时FADEC将指令连续点火
C. C.当N2等于43%时,点火自动关断
D. D.干冷转前必需拔出相应电路跳开关以隔离点火
【单选题】
发动机的起动valve接近面板位于___
A. A．右侧风扇包皮上
B. B．对于右发在左风扇包皮上，对于左发在右风扇包皮上
C. C．左侧风扇包皮上
D. D．风扇进口整流罩右侧
【单选题】
反推放出后，意外收进，则___
A. A.收进超过22％时，EEC自动控制发动机功率为慢车功率
B. B.收进超过10％时，EEC控制隔离valve打开提供液压动力使反推保持打开
C. C.EEC控制HCU处于液锁状态，使反推不再移动
D. D.以上答案都不正确
【单选题】
可变静子叶片(VSV)___
A. A.为低压压气机的进口导向叶片和3,4,5级静子叶片
B. B.为高压压气机的进口导向叶片和3,4,5级静子叶片
C. C.仅在发动机起动时是打开的
D. D.是由驾驶舱人工通过钢索操纵的
【单选题】
燃油在进入发动机燃调后___
A. A.经计量valve全部供给燃烧室
B. B.一部分作为伺服燃油，一部分旁通，剩下的才供到燃烧室
C. C.经计量valve一部分作为伺服燃油，剩下的才供到燃烧室
D. D.就不能关断其到燃烧室的油路
【单选题】
下列关于FADEC说法正确的是：___
A. A．在地面FADEC只能由飞机电网供电
B. B．若对于某一发动机部件，两个EEC通道均发生故障，则此部件自动保持在故障前状态
C. C．若A通道的输入发生故障，则EEC自动转换到由B通道控制
D. D．FADEC和飞机的其它系统的数据交换大部分是通过EIU进行的
【单选题】
下列关于V2527-A5发动机说法正确的是___
A. A．高压涡轮驱动高压压气机和风扇
B. B．附件齿轮箱由低压涡轮驱动
C. C．发动机引气来自压气机7级和10级
D. D．高压转子(N2)由3个轴承支撑
【单选题】
下列关于发动机操作放气valve说法正确的是：___
A. A.包括一个7级和三个10级放气valve
B. B.其工作是由EEC通过位于风扇机匣上对应的电磁线圈控制的
C. C.作用是放掉多余低压压气机的气流防止发动机喘振
D. D.valve由来自燃调的伺服燃油作动
【单选题】
下列关于发动机功率设定说法正确的是：___
A. A.正常为EPR模式，若失去P4.9传感器数据，则转为非额定的N1模式
B. B.自动推力方式下，只有脱开自动驾驶系统才能恢复为人工控制推力
C. C.减推力起飞是通过MCDU输入一个比实际外界温度低的假设温度来实现的
D. D.自动推力接入(ENGAGE)后，由EEC来控制接通(ACTIVE)逻辑
【单选题】
下列关于发动机滑油系统说法正确的是：___
A. A.正常情况下，滑油是旁通过ACOC的
B. B.NO.4轴承腔的润滑是通过其自身的压力泵和回油泵进行的
C. C.滑油箱是利用附件齿轮箱的内部空间构成的
D. D.除在主回油路上的主MCD外，各分回油路上还有对应不同润滑部分的CD
【单选题】
下列关于发动机空气冷却系统说法正确的是：___
A. A．高/低压涡轮间隙控制的冷却空气是风扇空气
B. B．第10级压气机空气经空气冷却空气冷却器(ACAC)后对高压涡轮进行冷却
C. C．NO.4轴承腔的冷却空气为风扇空气
D. D．以上答案都不正确
【单选题】
下列关于发动机起动说法正确的是：___
A. A.起动前必须按压维护面板上FADEC地面供电电门给FADEC供电
B. B.正常用人工起动，紧急情况下才使用自动起动
C. C.无论自动还是人工起动过程中，FADEC都可以指令自动中断起动
D. D.发动机主电门任何时候断开，都将中断起动
【单选题】
下列关于发动机燃油valve控制说法正确的是___
A. A.任何情况下EEC都无法控制高压燃油关断valve
B. B.自动中断起动时,EEC自动关闭高压和低压燃油关断valve
C. C.发动机主电门可直接控制高压和低压燃油关断valve
D. D.按压发动机火警电门可关闭高压和低压燃油关断valve
【单选题】
下列关于发动机指示说法正确的是：___
A. A.发动机的主参数包括EPR，EGT，N1，N2和振动值
B. B.任何时候都可以在发动机页面上看到起动valve的指示
C. C.只有当吊舱温度>320℃时，才会在ECAM上显示
D. D.巡航过程中要想获得滑油量指示，需通过按压ECAM控制面板上的ENG钮
【单选题】
下列关于推力手柄叙述正确的是：___
A. A.仅用来提供对前推力的控制，反推则由专用的反推手柄控制
B. B.其通过钢索连接到FADEC内的传感器提供输入
C. C.在自动推力情况下，推力手柄不提供任何输入
D. D.推力手柄角度信号通过传感器直接输送给EEC
【单选题】
下列哪种情况下FADEC无电供给___
A. A.方式电门在IGN/START位
B. B.方式电门在CRANK位
C. C.FADEC地面电源电门按进(ON)
D. D.发动机关车后5分钟
【单选题】
下列叙述正确的是：___
A. A.EPR的目标值反映推力手柄所对应的EPR
B. B.人工推力方式下，EPR指令值等于推力手柄所对应EPR
C. C.任何时候ECAM所显示的EPR限定值，即为实际的EPR限定值
D. D.自动推力方式在EPR模式和N1模式下均有效
【单选题】
轴承腔回油valve___
A. A.是由EEC通过电磁线圈控制的
B. B.随发动机转速的变化相应地控制valve开度的大小
C. C.高发动机功率下，valve完全关闭
D. D.滑油量4QT时，valve关闭
