【单选题】
我国社会主义改革是一场新的革命,其性质是___
A. 解放生产力,发展生产力
B. 社会主义基本制度的根本变革
C. 社会主义制度的自我完善和发展
D. 建立和完善社会主义市场经济体制
查看试卷,进入试卷练习
微信扫一扫,开始刷题

答案
C
解析
暂无解析
相关试题
【单选题】
邓小平在我国改革开放全面展开的历史进程中,反复强调中国实现社会主义现代化发展战略的必要前提、中国的最高利益、中国的问题、压倒一切的是___
A. 发展
B. 创新
C. 改革
D. 稳定
【单选题】
全面深化改革,一方面就是要积极稳妥地从广度和深度上推进市场化改革,推动___依据市场规则、市场价格、市场竞争实现效益最大化和效率最优化。
A. 资源配置
B. 党的领导
C. 政府作用
D. 计划管理
【单选题】
建立什么样的经济体制,是建设中国特色社会主义的一个重大问题。1992年党的十四大确立的我国经济体制改革的目标是建立___
A. 计划和市场内在结合的经济体制
B. 计划经济为主、市场调节为辅的经济体制
C. 社会主义市场经济体制
D. 公有制基础上有计划的商品经济体制
【单选题】
社会主义市场经济理论的形成,是对我国社会主义建设尤其是改革开放实践中创造的新鲜经验和理论探索成果的总结。这一理论认为,计划经济和市场经济属于___
A. 不同的资源配置方式
B. 不同的经济增长方式
C. 不同的经济制度范畴
D. 不同的生产关系范畴
【单选题】
理论和实践都证明,市场配置资源是最有效率的形式,市场决定资源配置是市场经济的一般规律。市场经济本质上就是市场决定资源配置的经济,发展社会主义市场经济,就是要让市场___
A. 调节整个社会的生产和流通
B. 在社会主义国家宏观调控下对资源配置发挥决定性作用
C. 在流通领域发挥作用
D. 自发地调节社会总量平衡
【单选题】
在社会主义初级阶段,应该建立怎样的所有制结构,确立什么样的基本经济制度,我们的认识有一个逐步深化的过程。党的十五大在深刻总结所有制结构改革经验的基础上,第一次明确提出,社会主义初级阶段的基本经济制度是___
A. 多种所有制经济并存
B. 公有制为主体
C. 以国有经济为主体,多种所有制经济共同发展
D. 以公有制为主体,多种所有制经济共同发展
【单选题】
公有制为主体、多种所有制经济共同发展,是我国社会主义初级阶段的基本经济制度。这一基本经济制度的确立是由___决定的。
A. 生产力发展和生产关系性质
B. 所有制结构和分配结构
C. 发展市场经济和扩大对外开放
D. 社会主义性质和初级阶段国情
【单选题】
巩固和发展公有制经济,还要努力寻找能够极大促进生产力发展的公有制实现形式。公有制的实现形式,指的是___
A. 社会主义经济的管理体制和管理制度
B. 公有资产的所有、占有、支配、使用的关系
C. 公有资产的组织形式和经营方式
D. 公有资产的最终归属问题
【单选题】
公有制实现形式可以而且应当多样化,选择、评价公有制实现形式的标准是___
A. 是否符合“三个有利于”标准
B. 是否有利于巩固并壮大公有制
C. 是否有利于非公有制经济的发展
D. 是否有利于贯彻按劳分配为主体、多种分配方式并存的分配制度
【单选题】
在我国现阶段的所有制结构中,国有经济对经济发展起主导作用,这种主导作用主要体现在国有经济___
A. 对国民经济发展的控制力上
B. 在社会总资产中占量的优势
C. 在所有制结构中占主体地位
D. 在国民经济发展中占质的优势
【单选题】
在现阶段,要使我国的基本经济制度不改变社会主义性质,这就要求___
A. 公有制经济所占比重逐步上升,非公有制经济所占比重逐步减少
B. 非公有制经济所占比重逐步上升,公有制经济所占比重逐步减少
C. 公有制经济所占比重超过私营经济、个体经济
D. 在社会总资产中公有制经济所占比重超过非公有制经济
【单选题】
我国改革的目标是建立社会主义市场经济体制,因此,在分配制度上必须___
A. 以按劳分配为主体
B. 以按生产要素分配为主体
C. 以按资分配为主体
D. 以按劳动力价值分配为主体
【单选题】
我国现阶段不同国有企业的职工,付出同样的劳动,获得的劳动报酬会有所差别,这是因为___
A. 贯彻按劳分配会使一部分企业先富起来
B. 按劳分配与按资分配是结合在一起的
C. 按劳分配要贯彻效率优先、兼顾公平的原则
D. 按劳分配的实现程度与企业的经营成果联系在一起
【单选题】
下列收入中属于按劳分配性质的是___
A. 个体劳动者个人所得
B. 外资企业职工的按股份分红取得的收入
C. 股份制企业职工按股份分红取得的收入
D. 集体企业职工工资奖金收入
【单选题】
“我们不要过分陶醉于我们人类对自然界的胜利。对于每一次这样的胜利,自然界都对我们进行报复”。这说明___
A. 人们改造自然的一切行为都会遭到“自然界的报复”
B. 人们必须合理地调节人与自然之间的关系
C. 人在自然界面前总是处于被支配的地位
D. 人在自然界面前是无能为力的
【单选题】
建设中国特色社会主义政治的基本目标是___
A. 发展民主,健全法制,建设社会主义法治国家
B. 坚持和完善工人阶级领导的、以工农联盟为基础的人民民主专政
C. 在中国共产党领导下,在人民当家作主的基础上,依法治国,发展社会主义民主政治
D. 坚持和完善人民代表大会制度、中国共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商制度、民族区域自治制度以及基层群众自治制度,不断推进社会主义政治制度自我完善和发展
【单选题】
发展社会主义民主政治,最根本的是要___
A. 坚持人民代表大会制度
B. 把依法治国和以德治国有机地统一起来
C. 坚持和完善共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商制度
D. 把坚持党的领导、人民当家作主和依法治国有机统一起来
【单选题】
列宁说,民主和少数服从多数的原则不是一个东西,民主就是承认少数服从多数的国家。这句话表明___
A. 民主的实质是少数服从多数
B. 民主就是承认人人在政治上一律平等的国家
C. 民主的本质是民主集中制
D. 民主首先而且主要是指一种国家制度
【单选题】
社会主义民主政治的本质和核心要求是___
A. 建立了人民共和国
B. 召开了人民代表大会
C. 人民当家作主,真正享有管理国家和社会事务的权力
D. 人人都自由表达自己的意愿
【单选题】
我国实行的人民民主专政的国体和人民代表大会制度的政体是人民奋斗的成果和历史的选择,它们的核心内容是坚持___
A. 中国共产党的领导
B. 以工农联盟为基础
C. 四项基本原则
D. 一切权力属于人民
【单选题】
“尽职而不越位、帮忙而不添乱、切实而不表面” “协商不代替、监督不对立,为了大目标、同唱一台戏”。 概括了政协的主要职能是___
A. 维护国家主权和政治统一
B. 政治协商、民主监督和参政议政
C. 领导统一战线
D. 维护祖国的统一
【单选题】
我们党解决民族问题的基本政策是___
A. 加快发展少数民族地区的经济和文化
B. 实行民族区域自治制度
C. 保护和发展民族语言文字,尊重各民族的风俗习惯和宗教信仰自由
D. 促进各民族间的团结
【单选题】
推进依法治国进程,建设社会主义法治国家,必须大力加强社会主义法制建设。其基本要求是___
A. 法律面前人人平等
B. 将社会主义民主制度化、法律化
C. 有法可依、有法必依、执法必严、违法必究
D. 必须使每一个公民都增强法制观念
【单选题】
邓小平在不同场合,针对不同问题,提出过一系列“两手抓”的论断。在这一系列的“两手抓”的方针中,关键是___
A. 一手抓物质文明,一手抓精神文明
B. 一手抓改革开放,一手抓打击犯罪
C. 一手抓经济建设,一手抓民主法制
D. 一手抓改革开放,一手抓惩治腐败
推荐试题
【单选题】
事物发展的周期性体现了___
A. 事物发展的直线性与曲折性的统一
B. 事物发展是一个不断地回到出发点的运动
C. 事物发展的周而复始的循环性
D. 事物发展的前进性和曲折性的统一
【单选题】
直线论的错误在于只看到___
A. 事物发展的周期性而否认了前进性
B. 事物发展的前进性而否认了曲折性
C. 事物发展的间接性而否认了连续性
D. 事物发展的曲折性而否认了周期性
【单选题】
循环论的错误在于___
A. 只看到事物发展的普遍性,没有看到事物发展过程的特殊性
B. 只看到事物的绝对运动,没有看到事物的相对静止
C. 只看到事物发展道路的曲折性,没有看到事物发展趋势的前进性
D. 只看到新旧事物之间的连续性,没有看到新旧事物之间的间断性
【单选题】
辩证法所说的矛盾是指___
A. 人们思维中的前后不一的自相矛盾
B. 事物之间或事物内部各要素之间的对立统一
C. 对立面之间的相互排斥
D. 事物之间或事物内部各要素之间的相互依赖
【单选题】
依据是___
A. 矛盾的同一性和斗争性辩证关系的原理
B. 矛盾的普遍性和特殊性辩证关系的原理
C. 事物发展的量变和质变辩证关系的原理
D. 事物发展的内因和外因辩证关系的原理
【单选题】
矛盾问题的精髓是___
A. 矛盾的普遍性和特殊性关系的问题
B. 矛盾的同一性和斗争性关系的问题
C. 主要矛盾和次要矛盾关系的问题
D. 矛盾的主要方面和次要方面关系的问题
【单选题】
真象和假象的区别在于___
A. 真象是客观的,假象是主观的
B. 真象表现本质,假象不表现本质
C. 真象深藏于事物内部,假象外露于事物外部
D. 真象从正面直接地表现本质,假象从反面歪曲地表现本质
【单选题】
有的哲学家说,在大风扬起的尘土中,每一粒尘土的运动状况都是纯粹必然的。这是种___
A. 辩证唯物主义决定论的观点
B. 形而上学的机械决定论的观点
C. 唯心主义非决定论的观点
D. 庸俗唯物主义的观点
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago?
In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income.
While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time.
The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005.
In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare.
Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%.
The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly.
Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates.
What does the author think of the 2015 report by the Census Bureau?___
A. It is based on questionable statistics.
B. It reflects the economic changes.
C. It evidences the improved welfare.
D. It provides much food for thought.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago?
In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income.
While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time.
The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005.
In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare.
Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%.
The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly.
Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates.
What does the author say about the Jones-Klenow method?___
A. It is widely used to compare the economic growth across countries.
B. It revolutionizes the way of measuring ordinary people’s livelihood.
C. It focuses on people’s consumption rather that their average income.
D. It is a more comprehensive measure of people’s economic well-being.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago?
In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income.
While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time.
The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005.
In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare.
Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%.
The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly.
Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates.
What do Jones and Klenow think of the comparison between France and the U.S. in terms of real consumption per person?___
A. It reflected the existing big gap between the two economies.
B. It neglected many important indicators of people’s welfare.
C. It covered up the differences between individual citizens.
D. It failed to count in their difference in natural resources.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago?
In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income.
While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time.
The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005.
In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare.
Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%.
The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly.
Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates.
What is an advantage of the Jones-Klenow method?___
A. It can accurately pinpoint a country’s current economic problems.
B. It can help to raise people’s awareness of their economic well-being.
C. It can diagnose the causes of a country’s slowing pace of economic improvement.
D. It can compare a country’s economic conditions between different periods of time.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago?
In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income.
While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time.
The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005.
In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare.
Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%.
The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly.
Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates.
What can we infer from the passage about American people’s economic well-being?___
A. It is much better than that of their European counterparts.
B. It has been on the decline ever since the turn of the century.
C. It has not improved as much as reported by the Census Bureau.
D. It has not been accurately assessed and reported since mid-2000s.
【单选题】
大学生的成才目标是___。
A. 培养德智体美全面发展的人才
B. 培养德智体美全面发展的社会主义建设者
C. 培养德智体美全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人
D. 培养专业化、创新化的人才
【单选题】
___作为社会主义核心价值体系的精髓,解决的是应当具备什么样的精神状态和精神风貌的问题。
A. 马克思主义的指导地位
B. 中国特色社会主义的共同理想
C. 民族精神和时代精神
D. 社会主义荣辱观