【单选题】
24.KMnO4在酸性溶液中与还原剂作用，本身被还原成( )。
(A)Mn2＋；(B)MnO2；(C) ；(D)Mn。
A. Mn2+
B. MnO2
C. ；
D. Mn
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A. CaSO4
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30.已知弱酸 的离解常数为Ka＝5.6×10－10，则其共轭碱的pKb为( )。
(A)4.74；(B)3.74；(C)5.60；(D)9.26。
A. 4.74
B. 3.74
C. 5.60
D. 9.26
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31.NWT处理水化学工况是在高纯水中加入适量的氧或过氧化氢，在( )条件下，使钢材表面生成保护膜。
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B. 酸性
C. 弱酸性
D. 中性
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32.为便于阴阳树脂分层，混床用的阳树脂和阴树脂的湿真密度之差应大于( )%。
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B. 10%-15%
C. 15%-20%
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34.重量法测硫酸盐含量时，生成的沉淀灼烧温度不应高于( )，否则，易引起硫酸钡的分解。
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36.交流电是指电路中电压和电流的( )随时间按一定的规律变化。
(A)周期；(B)频率；(C)方向和大小；(D)大小。
A. 周期
B. 频率
C. 方向和大小
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【单选题】
37.在表面式换热器中，冷流体和热流体按相反方向平行流动，则称为( )。
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38.水在水泵中压缩升压可以看作是( )。
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B. 绝热过程
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39.在220V电源上串联下列四个灯泡，( )灯最亮。
(A)150W；(B)100W；(C)60W；(D)40W。
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C. 60W
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40.已知介质的压力p和温度T，在该压力下，当T小于饱和温度Tb 时，介质所处的状态是( )
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(B)天平零点有变动；
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46.下列操作中，属于偶然误差的是( )。
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(B)天平零点有变动；
(C)记录错误；(D)读数不准。
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B. 天平零点有变动
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47.下列操作中，属于操作误差的是( )。
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(B)天平零点有变动；
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B. 天平零点有变动
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【单选题】
51.测定碱度时，当碱度小于0.5mmol/L时，应选用( )作指示剂。
(A)酚酞；(B)甲基红；(C)甲基红-亚甲基蓝；(D)中性红。
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B. 甲基红
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【单选题】
52.测定硬度所用的标准溶液为( )。
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【单选题】
55.用硝酸银标准溶液进行滴定，应使用( )滴定管。
(A)棕色酸式；(B)棕色碱式；
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【单选题】
57.测定硫酸溶液浓度采用( )。
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58.手工取样流速通常保持在( )。
(A)500～700mL/min; (B)700mL/min以上;
(C)300～500mL/min；(D)300mL/min以下。
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【单选题】
59.参比电极的KCl溶液内不应有气泡，以防( )。
(A)产生扩散电位；(B)使测定值偏低；
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60. 0.10mol/L盐酸滴定0.10mol/L氨水溶液的pH突跃范围为4.1～6.3，不可选用的指示剂是( )。
(A)甲基红；(B)甲基橙；(C)酚酞；(D)中性红。
A. 甲基红
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61.若用pHs表示碳酸钙饱和溶液的pH值，则当( )时可判定循环水稳定、不结垢。
(A) pH＝pHs; (B)pH＜pHs;
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【单选题】
62.按《电业生产事故调查规程》，锅炉给水pH值或溶氧不合格时间超过( )h，即为障碍。
(A)6；(B)8；(C)4；(D)10。
A. 6
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64.在悬浮固体测定中，当其含量大于50mg/L时，取样体积应为( )mL。
(A)250；(B)500；(C)1000；(D)50。
A. 250
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