【单选题】
下列结构,无绒毛的是___
A. 十二指肠
B. 空肠
C. 回肠
D. 结肠
E. 小肠
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答案
D
解析
暂无解析
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十二指肠溃疡的好发部位是___
A. 上部
B. 降部
C. 水平部
D. 升部
E. 十二指肠乳头
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肛管内结构不包括___
A. 肛柱
B. 肛瓣
C. 直肠横襞
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肝小叶的组成,不包括___
A. 中央静脉
B. 肝板
C. 小叶间胆管
D. 肝血窦
E. 肝细胞
【单选题】
肝脏左纵沟的前部是___
A. 胆囊窝
B. 腔静脉窝
C. 肝圆韧带
D. 静脉韧带
E. 肝门静脉
【单选题】
属于腹膜内位器官的是___
A. 肝
B. 降结肠
C. 胃
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【单选题】
喉软骨中唯一的一块完整的环形软骨是___
A. 甲状软骨
B. 环状软骨
C. 会厌软骨
D. 杓状软骨
E. 以上都不对
【单选题】
成对的喉软骨是___
A. 甲状软骨
B. 环状软骨
C. 会厌软骨
D. 杓状软骨
E. 以上都不对
【单选题】
喉腔最狭窄的部位是___
A. 前庭裂
B. 声门裂
C. 喉口
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气管切开的部位___
A. 第3-5气管软骨环
B. 第1-3气管软骨环
C. 第2-4气管软骨环
D. 第5-6气管软骨环
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开口位置高于窦底的鼻旁窦是___
A. 蝶窦
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关于胸膜腔的叙述,错误的是___
A. 密闭且腔内呈负压
B. 有少量浆液
C. 肋膈隐窝是胸膜腔的最低部位
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E. 左右各一
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关于肺尖的位置,正确的是___
A. 高出锁骨外侧1㎝
B. 低于锁骨内侧1-2㎝
C. 低于锁骨内侧2㎝
D. 高出锁骨内侧2-3㎝
E. 以上都不对
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肺下界在肩胛线上位于___
A. 第6肋
B. 第8肋
C. 第10肋
D. 第12肋
E. 以上都不对
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左主支气管的特点是___
A. 细而短
B. 粗而短
C. 细而长
D. 粗而长
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合成并释放肺泡表面活性物质的细胞是___
A. 肺泡Ⅰ型上皮细胞
B. 肺泡Ⅱ型上皮细胞
C. 毛细血管内皮细胞
D. 肺泡膈内间质细胞
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肺表面活性物质的主要作用是___
A. 保护肺泡上皮细胞
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C. 降低气道阻力
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【单选题】
关于肾的位置和和形态叙述,正确的是___
A. 肾为腹膜外位器官
B. 右肾的位置高于左肾
C. 进出肾门的结构有肾动脉、肾静脉和输尿管等
D. 肾的内侧缘中部为肾门,肾门即肾区
E. 左右两肾的位置高度一致
【单选题】
关于肾的位置的叙述,正确的是___
A. 肾位于腹膜后方,左肾高于右肾,肾门约平对第1腰椎水平
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【单选题】
关于膀胱的叙述,正确的是___
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E. 男女性膀的后面都是与直肠相邻
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肾小体包括___
A. 肾小球和肾小管
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C. 肾小管和集合管
D. 肾小球和肾小囊
E. 肾小管和肾小囊
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肾单位包括___
A. 肾小球和肾小管
B. 肾小体和肾小管
C. 肾小球和肾小囊
D. 肾小体和肾小球
E. 肾小管和肾小囊
【单选题】
人体最重要的排泄器官是___
A. 肾
B. 肝
C. 肺
D. 消化道
E. 皮肤
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肾脏的基本功能单位是___
A. 肾小球
B. 肾小体
C. 肾小管
D. 集合管
E. 肾单位
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膀胱的最低部位是___
A. 膀胱尖
B. 膀胱体
C. 膀胱底
D. 膀胱颈
E. 以上均不是
【单选题】
男性的生殖腺是___
A. 前列腺
B. 睾丸
C. 精囊腺
D. 尿道球腺
E. 腮腺
【单选题】
关于子宫位置和形态的叙述,错误的是___
A. 成年子宫呈前后略扁的倒置梨形
B. 子宫可分为子宫底、子宫体和子宫颈三部分
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E. 子宫位于膀胱与直肠之间,呈前倾前曲位
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精子产生后贮存于___
A. 睾丸
B. 精囊腺
C. 附睾
D. 输精管
E. 射精管
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月经黄体维持时间大约为___
A. 5天
B. 7天
C. 14天
D. 20天
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受精的部位通常在___
A. 输卵管子宫部
B. 输卵管峡
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D. 输卵管漏斗部
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防止子宫下垂的主要结构是___
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B. 子宫圆韧带
C. 子宫主韧带
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关于男性尿道的叙述,错误的是___
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B. 分为前列腺部和海绵体部
C. 有三个狭窄
D. 有二个弯曲
E. 临床上将尿道的海绵体部称为前尿道。
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关于卵巢的叙述,错误的是___
A. 卵巢左右各一
B. 分泌雌激素和孕激素
C. 位于盆腔中央
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E. 卵巢也可分泌雄激素
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下列哪个是女性外生殖器___
A. 卵巢
B. 女阴
C. 输卵管
D. 子宫
E. 阴道
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如果月经周期为28天,排卵发生在___
A. 第5天
B. 第8天
C. 第14天
D. 第20天
E. 第24天
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剖宫术选择切口处___
A. 子宫底
B. 子宫体
C. 子宫颈
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E. 子宫腔
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维持子宫前倾的韧带___
A. 子宫阔韧带
B. 子宫圆韧带
C. 子宫主韧带
D. 骶子宫韧带
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左房室口的瓣膜是___
A. 二尖瓣
B. 三尖瓣
C. 肺动脉瓣
D. 主动脉瓣
E. 半月瓣
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下列哪一项不是右心房的入口___
A. 上腔静脉口
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心尖搏动处位于距前正中线左侧的___
A. 第二肋间隙
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D. 第六肋间隙
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被称为弹性血管的是___
A. 大动脉
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