【单选题】
Women have a greater ability to ___ names with faces than men do, and they are also better at recalling lists.
A. associate
B. compare
C. engage
D. involve
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He was always ready to help others and managed to ___ his friends ____being hurt.
A. expose … to
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C. restrict … from
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Older people are less likely to be ___ their negative emotions (情绪) and more likely to focus on the positive.
A. reserved for
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I don’t have any bandage, so I have to ___ pressure to the wound to keep the bleeding down.
A. apply
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It is important that whichever candidate (候选人) is picked the loser should accept the defeat ___.
A. in advance
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___ that new homes cost more than older homes, but that is not true across the country anymore.
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The boss ___ his employees to work longer hours as the company is dreadfully short of staff at present.
A. called on
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The president’s visit and ___ discussions led to a plan that aimed to improve the trade relations between the two countries.
A. emerging
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The author ___ his general idea mainly through statistics and results obtained from a survey (调查) about auto customer services in the United States.
A. assumes
B. engages
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D. represents
【单选题】
People in this town starved, several buildings were bombed and crime ___ because you had to steal to eat.
A. eroded
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Olympic recognition for bodybuilding (健美) remains ___ since some argue that bodybuilding is not a sport because the actual contest does not involve the same sort of efforts as “real” sports.
A. controversial
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Tom tried to justify his absence from the meeting by ___ that he had been ill that day.
A. admitting
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【单选题】
___ the huge financial benefits, biological companies have been rushing to set up laboratories and new research projects.
A. Aware
B. Aware of
C. Not aware
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【单选题】
Unfortunately, ___ lack of funds, the studies he began just two months ago, had to be ended early.
A. out of
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With a good command of English, he soon got ___ to working with British people.
A. accustomed
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What needs to be ___ here is that language and culture interact, and that understanding of one requires understanding of the other.
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Policies and organizations must be created to meet workers’ hopes, and to ___ new problems that inevitably arise between workers and managers.
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To keep the wheels of industry turning, we produce consumer goods in endless quantities, and, in the process, are rapidly ___ our natural resources.
A. ignoring
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C. enduring
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As a person who loves peace, he is committed ___ realizing peace between countries.
A. of
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C. for
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Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me, ___ learning how to conduct myself at the table is quite difficult.
A. whereas
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___ that the patient smokes 50 cigarettes a day, it would be reasonable to assume there is some lung damage.
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Kenyan (肯尼亚的) women tend to vote for those who could provide them ___ the necessary food to live on.
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___ all obstacles and failures, the scientist continued doing his experiments day and night.
A. In spite of
B. In contrast to
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I’m willing to ___ that a larger car would have cost more, but I still think we should have bought one.
A. withdraw
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Manufacturing (制造) companies spend millions of pounds on advertisements, trying to ___ customers that their products are better than those of other companies.
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He is not the right person for the project: he is not very technically minded and ___, he does not have the sense of responsibility.
A. instead
B. yet
C. furthermore
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Death rates declined in many places, partly because of the ___ in hunger.
A. decrease
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【单选题】
In deciding whether or not a situation is safe, pilots must be taught to assume that the worst will happen, and then to ___ whether there is a risk or not.
A. absorb
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【单选题】
The worker was not worried as he knew that if he gave up the job, there would be ___ opportunities for him to work somewhere else.
A. formative
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The research shows the region might ___ overheating (经济过热), but the policymakers so far appear to be relatively relaxed about the future of the economy.
A. catch a glimpse of
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Measures have been taken to ensure that no student will have to ___ of college for economic reasons.
A. lay out
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C. drop out
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【单选题】
Stress that is not treated can lead to significant medical illnesses, which ___ can lead to greater stress and even depression (抑郁症).
A. after all
B. in turn
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Narcissism (自恋) has its benefits in terms of self-belief and confidence, but it also tends to be ___ risky decision-making.
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【单选题】
When Tom saw his doctor again, she suggested that maybe a more substantial lunch, like a sandwich, might ___ his desire to have snacks in the afternoon.
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You shouldn’t ___ – let your children make their own decisions.
A. interact
B. abuse
C. startle
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This is a huge and difficult project and if you take it up, you ___ many difficulties.
A. like to encounter
B. like encountering
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The ability to live for a long time without water is characteristic ___ the camel.
A. of
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C. about
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Rising sales is a good ___ that this product is well received in the market.
A. response
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When tourists travel abroad, they are sometimes ___ by the local people because the tourists don’t know the real value of products.
A. turned in
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The professor’s lecture ___ the capacity of his young audience. They all looked puzzled at him.
A. pointed out
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C. contributed to
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We must ___ on the amount of time we use on this project.
A. cut both ways
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车辆修程,客车和特种用途车按走行公里进行检修,最高运行速度不超过120km/h的客车分为_____。___
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【单选题】
_____须加锁。___
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列车机车与第一辆车的连挂,由_____负责。___
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列车机车与第一辆车的车钩、软管、车端电气连接线的摘解,由_____负责。___
A. 客列检人员
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D. 调车人员
【单选题】
列车机车与第一辆车的车钩、软管的摘解,无客列检作业时,由_____负责。___
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C. 火炬、响墩、万用表
D. 短路铜线、响墩、万用表
【单选题】
进站色灯信号机显示一个黄色灯光,准许列车经道岔直向位置进入站内_____。___
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【单选题】
调车作业中,在空线上推进运行时,不准超过_____。___
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B. 15km/h
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接近被连挂的车辆时,调车速度规定为_____。___
A. 3km/h
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C. 5km/h
D. 不超过5km/h
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发车表示器经常不着灯,显示_____表示运转车长准许发车。___
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【单选题】
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机车鸣笛,呼唤信号的鸣示方式是_____。___
A. 一长一短声
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听觉信号,长声为3s,短声为1s,音响间隔为1s,重复鸣示时,须间隔_____以上。___
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列车在区间发生冲突事故,在事故调查处理委员会人员到达前,_____应随乘发往事故地点的第一列救援列车到达事故现场,负责指挥列车有关工作。___
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列车运行手信号显示为夜间高举的绿色灯光上下缓动,其含义是_____。___
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列车运行手信号显示为夜间无红色灯光时,用白色灯光上下急剧摇动,含义是_____。___
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试验列车自动制动机,利用口笛、号角要求司机缓解时,鸣示方式为_____。___
A. 二短声
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C. 一长声
D. 一长声一短声
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电气化铁路区段的列检和乘务作业时,严禁_____人员在电气设备处所倚靠或坐卧。___
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车辆段_____向铁路局上报客车配属统计情况。___
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铁路局_____向铁道部上报客车配属统计情况。___
A. 每月
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C. 每半年
D. 每年
【单选题】
客车报废自核准之日起取消配属,并在_____内解体完毕。___
A. 1个月
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【单选题】
运用列车质量鉴定时,列车等级分四档,B级列车为_____。___
A. 800~899分
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【单选题】
铁路局管内运行的旅客列车可按走行公里确定入库检修周期,原则上运行_____须入库检修一次。___
A. 2000km
B. 3000km
C. 4000km
D. 5000km
【单选题】
运行到华东、华中、华南、西南的客车,每年在_____前,完成客车电扇和独立供电空调客车的安装调试工作。___
A. 4月1日
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车辆段应设质量检查机构,质量检查机构应_____对全部运用列车进行质量检查和鉴定。___
A. 每月
B. 每季
C. 每半年
D. 每年
【单选题】
鉴定列车在_____内发生险性及以上责任行车事故的,取消鉴定评比资格。___
A. 月
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C. 半年
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【单选题】
_____是运用客车维修与保养的主体,承担着客车入库检修、辅修、A1修和客车整修等工作。___
A. 库列检
B. 客列检
C. 车辆包乘组
D. 质量检查组
【单选题】
属客列检不摘车修范围的故障,未做处理或摘车处理为_____责任。___
A. 库列检
B. 客列检
C. 车辆包乘组
D. 质量检查组
【单选题】
无客列检作业时,车端电气连接线的摘解,由_____负责。___
A. 客列检人员
B. 机车乘务组
C. 车辆乘务员
D. 调车人员
【单选题】
旅客列车运行途中甩挂车辆时,车辆的摘挂、软管的摘解,由_____负责。___
A. 客列检人员
B. 机车乘务组
C. 车辆乘务员
D. 调车人员