【判断题】
费雪认为,名义收入仅取决于货币数量的变动。
A. 对
B. 错
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答案
B
解析
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中央银行控制住基础货币就可以控制住货币供给量。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
若中央银行售出价值100万元的外汇,同时增加对商业银行100万元再贴现贷款,货币乘数为3,在其它条件不变时,货币供应量增加600万元。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
当非银行公众向中央银行出售债券,并将所获支票在中央银行兑现时,基础货币增加。
A. 对
B. 错
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只要商业银行具备了部分准备金制度,商业银行就可以创造派生存款。
A. 对
B. 错
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中央银行只要控制住基础货币就可以控制住货币供给量。
A. 对
B. 错
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银行创造派生存款的过程就是创造实际价值量的过程。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
派生存款是虚假存款。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
资产变现能力强,流动性就一定高。
A. 对
B. 错
【单选题】
国际收支的核算基础是___
A. 外汇收支
B. 货币收支
C. 经济交易
D. 经济交换
【单选题】
储备资产所获收益应计入到国际收支平衡表的___
A. 收入
B. 直接投资
C. 间接投资
D. 储备资产
【单选题】
以下交易应计入本国资产国际收支平衡表经常转移项目的是___
A. 向某国捐赠楼房一栋作为大使馆
B. 豁免某国债务3亿美元
C. 援助某国2000万美元修建体育场
D. 向某国地震国捐款3000万美元
【单选题】
能够明确反应一国产品国际竞争力和国际分工地位的是___
A. 贸易账户差额
B. 经常账户差额
C. 资本与金融账户差额
D. 综合账户差额
【单选题】
判断一国国际收支是否平衡的标准是___
A. 进出口是否平衡
B. 自主性交易是否平衡
C. 调节型交易是否平衡
D. 国际收支差额表是否平衡
【单选题】
当一国国际收支平衡表误差与遗漏账户余额长期在借方时,通常表明___
A. 贸易逆差
B. 贸易顺差
C. 资本外逃
D. 资本内逃
【单选题】
在国民收入账户中,国内吸收不包括___
A. 消费
B. 投资
C. 政府支出
D. 经常账户余额
【单选题】
从国民收入账户看,当一国储蓄大于投资时,形成___
A. 经常账户逆差
B. 经常账户顺差
C. 资本与金融账户顺差
D. 资本与金融账户逆差
【单选题】
经常账户顺差,将会导致国际净投资头寸___
A. 增加
B. 减少
C. 不变
D. 以上均不是
【单选题】
在IS-LM-BP模型中,资本不完全流动时的BP曲线___
A. 水平
B. 垂直
C. 向上倾斜
D. 向下倾斜
【单选题】
开放经济条件下的IS曲线与封闭条件下的相比___
A. 不变
B. 更陡峭
C. 更平缓
D. 不确定
【单选题】
在资本流动条件下,最灵活有效的自动调节机制是___
A. 收入机制
B. 价格机制
C. 利率机制
D. 汇率机制
【单选题】
在以下国际收支自动调节机制中,其作用的发挥需要资本完全流动的是___
A. 价格机制
B. 收入机制
C. 利率机制
D. 汇率机制
【单选题】
以下属于支出转换政策的是___
A. 货币政策
B. 财政政策
C. 融资政策
D. 汇率政策
【单选题】
主要体现在国际储备政策之上的国际收支调节政策是___
A. 货币政策
B. 财政政策
C. 汇率政策
D. 融资政策
【单选题】
“丁伯根原则”表明要想实现n个目标,至少需要的工具数量是___
A. 一个
B. n个
C. n+1个
D. n-1个
【单选题】
根据财政政策和货币政策搭配理论,当经济处于通胀和逆差并存时,应当采用___
A. 紧缩的财政政策和紧缩的货币政策
B. 宽松的财政政策和紧缩的货币政策
C. 紧缩的财政政策和宽松的货币政策
D. 宽松的财政政策和宽松的货币政策
【单选题】
根据支出增减政策和支出转换政策的搭配理论,当经济处于失业增加和国际收支逆差并存时,应当采取___
A. 紧缩的财政政策或货币政策与本币升值
B. 紧缩的财政政策或货币政策与本币贬值
C. 宽松的财政政策或货币政策与本币升值
D. 宽松的财政政策或货币政策与本币贬值
【单选题】
蒙代尔—弗莱明模型的前提假设不包括___
A. 弹性价格
B. 供给弹性无穷大
C. 汇率由国际收支决定
D. 风险中性
【单选题】
蒙代尔—弗莱明模型中假设的资本流动情况是___
A. 资本完全流动
B. 资本不完全流动
C. 资本完全不流动
D. 不确定
【单选题】
___认为,当整个经济体系达到均衡状态时,每个部门的产品以及所有生产要素的均衡价格和均衡数量都将被相应的决定,市场上的供给和需求完全相等
A. 马歇尔剧本均衡理论
B. 瓦尔拉斯一般均衡理论
C. 科尔内短缺均衡理论
D. 凯恩斯非充分就业均衡理论
【单选题】
从经济学中对“均衡”的界定来看,货币均衡是一种___
A. 瓦尔拉斯一般均衡
B. 非瓦尔拉斯均衡
C. 科尔内短缺均衡
D. 纳什均衡
【单选题】
我国的经济学界,对货币均衡的普遍理解是货币均衡即为___
A. 货币供求平衡
B. 投资储蓄平衡
C. 货币利率与自然利率平衡
D. 消费投资平衡
【单选题】
在总供求均衡模型中,在给定的价格水平上,货币供给量的增大,会使得___
A. 总需求相应增大,AD曲线左移,均衡价格上升,同时产量提高
B. 总需求相应增大,AD曲线右移,均衡价格下降,同时产量减少
C. 总需求相应增大,AD曲线左移,均衡价格下降,同时产量减少
D. 总需求相应增大,AD曲线右移,均衡价格上升,同时产量提高
【单选题】
通货膨胀的考察对象是___的价格
A. 股票
B. 债券
C. 商业票据
D. 商品和生产要素
【单选题】
居民消费物价指数的优越性在于___
A. 变动规律同消费物价的变动规律有显著区别,适合于测度通货膨胀
B. 资料较容易收集,也便于及时公布
C. 覆盖面更广,能够较为全面地反映总体价格的变化趋势
D. 范围较为狭窄,能够反映各种商品的价格变化
【单选题】
下列哪一项不是预期型通货膨胀的作用___
A. 收入和财富的再分配作用
B. 加快货币流通速度
C. 物价与工资的螺旋式上升
D. 提高名义利率
【单选题】
需求拉上型通货膨胀产生的主要原因是___
A. 总需求超出了社会潜在产出
B. 生产要素价格上涨导致的生产成本上涨
C. 总需求和总供给两个方面因素的共同作用
D. 经济结构方面的因素的变动
【单选题】
成本推动型通货膨胀产生的主要原因是___
A. 总需求超出了社会潜在产出
B. 生产要素价格上涨导致的生产成本上涨
C. 总需求和总供给两个方面因素的共同作用
D. 经济结构方面的因素的变动
【单选题】
混合型通货膨胀产生的主要原因是___
A. 总需求超出了社会潜在产出
B. 生产要素价格上涨导致的生产成本上涨
C. 总需求和总供给两个方面因素的共同作用
D. 经济结构方面的因素的变动
【单选题】
结构型通货膨胀产生的主要原因是___
A. 总需求超出了社会潜在产出
B. 生产要素价格上涨导致的生产成本上涨
C. 总需求和总供给两个方面因素的共同作用
D. 经济结构方面的因素的变动
【单选题】
关于通货膨胀与经济增长的关系上,持促进论观点的主要是___
A. 凯恩斯主义经济理论
B. 坎普斯、哈伯格、蒙代尔等
C. 帕廷金
D. 亚当斯密
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( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from? A.England. B.France. C.America. D.China.
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( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret? A.He cares more about a flower and a sheep. B.He meets many more strange adults on other planets. C.He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet.   D.He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox
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( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________. A.the adult world B.the planet B -612 C.a rose and a fox D.the adventure of a young prince
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( ) 29. What is the writer's main purpose(目的)in writing this passage?    A.To tell the readers his life story.    B.To tell people what kind of person his father was.    C.To tell the readers what present he got from his father.    D. To let people know how poor he was.
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C. C
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( ) 30. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that?    A.Because he felt quite confident of his son.    B.Because he was born from a poor family.    C.Because he was a man of few words.    D.Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
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( ) 31. What would someone learn from this passage?    A.How to live by oneself. B.How to stand on one's own feet.    C.What a good father should do. D.What the self-important is like.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 32. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage?    A.闲暇时光 B.学费 C.精神空虚 D.经济不足
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( ) 33. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her? A. She had seven tickets. B. She hoped to please others. C. She knew the car drivers well. D. She wanted to show kindness.
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( ) 34. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she ___ . A. thought it was beautifully written B. wanted to know what it really meant C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall D. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom
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( ) 35. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage? A. Judy Foreman. B. Natalie Smith. C. Anne Herbert D. Alice Johnson.
A. A
B. B
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( ) 36. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. People should practice random kindness to those in need. B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others. C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet. D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
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( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________. A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
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( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________. A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
A. A
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( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________. A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
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( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________. A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
A. A
B. B
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D. D