【单选题】
肝硬化患者血清白蛋白低于25g/L时会出现___
A. 感染
B. 出血
C. 腹水
D. 营养不良
E. 肝细胞坏死
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答案
C
解析
暂无解析
相关试题
【单选题】
三腔二囊管放置24小时后,需放气并放松牵引的目的是___
A. 防止胃受压
B. 避免胃扩张
C. 暂时解除胃底贲门受压
D. 证实出血是否停止
E. 预防囊壁和胃粘膜粘连
【单选题】
患者,男性,56岁,常于餐后3~4小时上腹部胀痛,进食后缓解。最近1周来中上腹部持续性胀痛,较以往严重,伴恶心.呕吐。2小时前呕血一次后十分紧张,气促明显,测血压为13.7/9.6kPa(103/72mmHg)。您认为该患者潜在的护理问题是下列哪一项___
A. 疼痛
B. 体液不足
C. 活动无耐力
D. 焦虑
E. 休克
【单选题】
患者,男性,28岁,5年来空腹胃痛.反酸,有出血史,伴恶心.呕吐。检查:腹软,中上腹部有轻度压痛。胃液分析最大酸分泌42mmol/h,胃镜示十二指肠球部溃疡。下列哪个护理问题不妥___
A. 溃疡病
B. 舒适的改变
C. 体液不足
D. 疼痛
E. 知识缺乏
【单选题】
三腔二囊管压迫止血的部位是___
A. 胃体部
B. 胃底贲门部
C. 胃大弯
D. 胃窦部
E. 胃小弯
【单选题】
三腔二囊管压迫过程中,若胃气囊阻塞咽喉时患者会出现___
A. 窒息
B. 胸闷
C. 恶心
D. 喉头水肿
E. 低氧血症
【单选题】
溃疡性结肠炎的临床表现一般不包含___
A. 腹痛
B. 腹泻与便秘
C. 便血
D. 黄疸
E. 贫血
【单选题】
诊断消化性溃疡不必要的检查是___
A. 血常规
B. 胃镜
C. X线钡餐
D. 胃粘膜活检
E. 幽门螺旋杆菌(Hp)
【单选题】
患者,男性,37岁,曾有乙型肝炎史,最近数月来常有牙龈.鼻出血,腹胀明显。为明确诊断,下列哪一项检查方法既快又准___
A. 肝功能
B. 甲胎蛋白
C. 凝血酶原时间测定
D. 放射性核素
E. B超
【单选题】
既能止血又能降低门静脉压力的药物是___
A. 维生素C
B. 垂体后叶素
C. 酚磺乙胺(止血敏)
D. 氨甲苯酸
E. 思他宁
【单选题】
女性患者,胃溃疡癌变后采用化学治疗,最近因受凉后出现全身乏力.呼吸困难。查体:体温39.2℃,脉率103次/分,呼吸率26次/分,血压14.7/10.6kPa(110/80mmHg)。血中白细胞计数为13.6×10_TagUpStart_9_TagUpEnd_/L。属于该患者护理诊断的是 ___
A. 血白细胞计数升高
B. 体温过高
C. 肺部感染
D. 化学治疗反应
E. 胃溃疡
【单选题】
正常人空腹胃液量为___
A. 5~8ml
B. 10~100ml
C. 50~120ml
D. 100~150ml
E. 150~200ml
【单选题】
原发性肝癌患者体征最突出的是___
A. 脾脏肿大达盆腔
B. 黄疸进行性加重
C. 肝脏进行性肿大
D. 肝区叩击痛阳性
E. 疝脐
【单选题】
患者曾有溃疡病病史,近3~4天来上腹部胀痛不适,伴严重呕吐,经常呕出宿食。此时最有效的护理措施是___
A. 术前备皮
B. 禁食洗胃
C. 持续胃肠减压
D. 镇静止吐
E. 静脉补液
【单选题】
治疗肝性脑病正确的措施有___
A. 高蛋白饮食
B. 肥皂水清洁灌肠
C. 静注多巴胺
D. 进粗糙食物
E. 谷氨酸钾静滴
【单选题】
最常见诱发肝性脑病的因素是___
A. 感染
B. 应用利尿剂
C. 上消化道出血
D. 高蛋白质饮食
E. 应用损肝药物
【单选题】
肝硬化并发上消化道出血的诱因除外___
A. 常打喷嚏
B. 剧烈咳嗽
C. 用力排便
D. 粗糙食物
E. 经常腹泻
【单选题】
肝硬化最常见的并发症是___
A. 上消化道出血
B. 肝昏迷
C. 肝肾综合征
D. 感染
E. 肝癌
【单选题】
肝硬化代偿期早期最主要的临床表现是___
A. 蜘蛛痣
B. 乏力.食欲不振
C. 牙龈出血明显
D. 脾功能亢进
E. 皮肤色素沉着
【单选题】
正确的上消化道出血患者的饮食护理是___
A. 隐血便者要进高温食物
B. 溃疡病者要禁食
C. 有黑便者要禁食
D. 严重呕血者暂禁食
E. 均可进温凉清淡流质
【单选题】
各种胃病中发病率占首位的是___
A. 胃癌
B. 慢性胃炎
C. 胃溃疡
D. 十二指肠溃疡
E. 食管炎
【单选题】
慢性肝病患者出现精神神经症状.肝臭.扑翼样震颤应考虑___
A. 肝硬化
B. 神经官能症
C. 继发性肝癌
D. 感染
E. 肝性脑病
【单选题】
消化管中最长的一段是___
A. 食管
B. 胃
C. 十二指肠
D. 小肠
E. 大肠
【单选题】
肝性脑病前驱期的主要表现是___
A. 轻度性格和行为改变
B. 意识错乱
C. 昏迷
D. 扑翼样震颤
E. 昏睡但可唤醒
【单选题】
急性胰腺炎患者禁食的目的是___
A. 减少胰液分泌
B. 防止出血
C. 解除胰管痉挛
D. 减轻胰管水肿
E. 控制饮食
【单选题】
增加胃动力的药是___
A. 甲氧氯普胺(胃复安)
B. 多潘立酮(吗丁啉)
C. 阿托品
D. 奥美拉唑(洛赛克)
E. 阿莫西林
【单选题】
急性胰腺炎早期下列哪一项实验室检测最具诊断价值___
A. 白细胞计数
B. B.超
C. 血清脂肪酶
D. 血清淀粉酶
E. 血清正铁血白蛋白
【单选题】
肠结核发病机制的说法,不正确的是___
A. 胃肠道感染是主要途径
B. 肺结核患者含菌痰液下咽可致病
C. 进食未消毒含菌牛奶及奶制品可致病
D. 直肠是肠结核好发部位
E. 血行传播
【单选题】
产气较多的食物主要是指___
A. 内脏
B. 鸡蛋
C. 蔬菜
D. 豆类
E. 鱼类
【单选题】
X线钡餐检查消化性溃疡的直接征象是___
A. 跳跃
B. 龛影
C. 变形
D. 痉挛
E. 僵硬
【单选题】
肝硬化患者放腹水一般不会引起___
A. 肝昏迷
B. 促进腹水生长
C. 腹腔继发感染
D. 蛋白质丧失,电解质紊乱
E. 上消化道出血
【单选题】
与慢性胃炎的发病有关的细菌是___
A. 痢疾杆菌感染
B. 军团菌感染
C. 幽门螺旋杆菌感染
D. 肺炎球菌感染
E. 大肠杆菌感染
【单选题】
慢性胃炎确诊依据___
A. 上腹痛
B. 胃镜
C. 饮酒
D. 钡餐
E. 临床症状
【单选题】
诊断肝性脑病最有价值的实验室项目是___
A. 血氨
B. 肝功能
C. 血尿素氮
D. 血钾
E. 动脉血气分析
【单选题】
人体最大的腺体是___
A. 胰腺
B. 肝脏
C. 消化腺
D. 腮腺
E. 唾液腺
【单选题】
对腹痛的观察中下列哪项是错误的___
A. 腹痛的性质
B. 部位
C. 时间
D. 有无伴随症状
E. 其余选项都不是
【单选题】
肝硬化最常见的死亡原因是___
A. 上消化道出血
B. 自发性腹膜炎
C. 肝性脑病
D. 原发性肝癌
E. 全身感染
【单选题】
溃疡性结肠炎急性发作期和暴发型患者的饮食为___
A. 无渣饮食或半流质饮食
B. 高蛋白.高纤维素.高热量普食
C. 多食牛奶或乳制品
D. 进辛辣食物
E. 多食水果及含纤维素多的蔬菜
【单选题】
肝硬化并上消化道大出血诱发肝性脑病的主要机制是___
A. 失血后发生脑卒中
B. 肠道积血产氨增多
C. 失血后干扰脑代谢
D. 失血后引起脑缺氧
E. 失血过多导致昏迷
【单选题】
做纤维胃镜检查时,患者宜___
A. 左侧卧位,头稍后仰
B. 平卧位
C. 头低脚高位
D. 右侧卧位,头稍后仰
E. 颈后仰卧位
【单选题】
我国急性胰腺炎的主要病因是___
A. 酗酒
B. 细菌感染
C. 创伤
D. 暴饮暴食
E. 胆道疾病
推荐试题
【单选题】
计算机感染病毒后常见的症状中,一般不包括___。
A. :计算机系统运行异常(如死机、运行速度降低、文件大小异常等
B. :外部设备使用异常(如系统无法找到外部设备,外部设备无法使用
C. :网络异常(如网速突然变慢,网络连接错误,许多网站无法访问
D. :应用程序计算结果异常(如输出数据过多或过少过大或过小
【单选题】
面向社会服务的信息系统突发安全事件时所采取的技术措施中一般不包括___。
A. :尽快定位安全风险点,努力进行系统修复
B. :将问题控制在局部范围内,不再向全系统扩散
C. :关闭系统,切断与外界的信息联系,逐人盘查
D. :全力挽回用户处理的信息,尽量减少损失
【单选题】
“信息处理系统一开放系统互连一基本参考模型》(IS07498-2:1989)属于___。
A. :国际标准
B. :国家标准
C. :行业标准
D. :企业标准
【单选题】
建立规范的信息处理流程的作用一般不包括___。
A. :使各个环节衔接井井有条,不重复,不遗漏
B. :各步骤都有数据校验,保证信息处理的质量
C. :减少设备的损耗,降低信息处理成本
D. :明确分工和责任,出现问题便于追责
【单选题】
一般来说,收集到的数据经过清洗后,还需要进行分类、排序等工作。这样做的好处主要是___。
A. :节省存储
B. :便于传输
C. :提高安全性
D. :便于查找
【单选题】
在大型分布式信息系统中,为提高信息处理效率,减少网络拥堵,信息存储的原则是:数据应尽量___。
A. :集中存储在数据中心
B. :分散存储在数据产生端
C. :靠近数据使用端存储
D. :均衡地存储在各个终端
【单选题】
某社区有1 2个积极分子A~L,他们之间的联系渠道见下图。居委会至少需要通知他们之中___个人,才能通过联系渠道通知到所有积极分子。
A. : 1
B. : 2
C. : 3
D. : 4
【单选题】
___属于人工智能的应用。
A. :程序设计
B. :指纹识别
C. :社区聊天
D. :数据统计
【单选题】
),并了解他们考虑的一些问题。这些问题一般不包括___。
A. :他们对将要讨论的事项了解多少
B. :他们需要什么,又想要知道什么
C. :他们的艺术水平和欣赏能力如何
D. :他们将如何利用分析展示的信息
【单选题】
信息处理技术员资格考试的试卷包括信息处理基础知识、计算机基础知识、法律法规知识、专业英语、办公软件使用技能五个方面。某次考试后,对这五个方面分别统计了各考生的得分率以及全国的平均得分率。为了直观展现每个考生在各个方面的水平以及该考生的整体水平,并与全国平均水平进行比较,宜采用___。
A. :直方图
B. :圆饼图
C. :折线图
D. :雷达图
【单选题】
The___ is the primary device for entering information into the computer
A. :disk
B. :printer
C. :keyboard
D. :memory
【单选题】
___ system let you run more tlian one program at a time
A. : Application
B. :Software
C. : Real time
D. :Multitask
【单选题】
Small business may use___ for word processing
A. : microcomputers
B. :industrial computers
C. : mainframe computers
D. :supercomputers
【单选题】
Once you've made the Internet connection, you can send___ to any of computer user all around the w orld
A. :e-mail
B. :WWW
C. :ccc
D. :web station
【单选题】
Which statement about zone-based firewall configuration is true?___
A. You can assign an interface to more than one zone
B. Traffic is implicitly denied by de fault between interfaces in the same zone
C. The zone must be configured before it can be a ssigned
D. Traffic that is destined to or sourced from the Self zone is de nied by default
【单选题】
Refer to the exhibit line in this configuration prevents the help Desk user from modifying the interface configuration.___
A. Privilege exec level 10 interface
B. Privilege exec level 9 configure terminal
C. Privilege exec level 7 show start-up
D. Username HelpDesk privilege 6 password help
【单选题】
You have been tasked with blocking user access to websites that violate company policy, but the sites use dynamic IP addresses. What is the best practice for URl filtering to solve the problem?___
A. Enable URL filtering and use URL categorization to block the we bsites that violate company
B. Enable URL filtering and create a blacklist to block the websites that violate company policy
C. Enable URL filtering and create a whitelist to block the websites that violate company policy
D.
E. nable URL filtering and use URL categorization to allow only the websites that company policy allows users to access.
【单选题】
Within an 802. 1x-enabled network with the auth Fail feature configured, when does a switch port get placed into a restricted VLAN?___
A. When a conected client fails to authenticate after a certain number of attempts.
B. if a connected client does not support 802. 1x
C. when AAA new-model is ena bled
D. after a connected client exceeds a specified idle time
E. when 802. 1x is not globally enabled on the Cisco Catalyst switch
【单选题】
Which type of attack does a proxy firewall protect against ?___
A. cross-site scripting attack
B. worm traffic
C. port scanning
D. DDoS attacks
【单选题】
When an administrator initiates a device wipe command from the ISE, what is the immediate effect?___
A. It requests the administrator to choose between erasing all device data or only managed corporate data.
B. It requests the administrator to enter the device pin or password before proceeding with the operation
C. It notifies the device user and proceeds with the erase operation
D. It immediately erases all data on the device
【单选题】
What is a valid implicit permit rule for traffic that is traversing the ASa firewall?___
A. ARPs in both directions are permitted in transparent mode only
B. Unicast IPv4 traffic from a higher security interface to a lower security interface is permittee in routed mode only.
C. Unicast IPv6 traffic from a higher security interface to a lower security interface is permitted in transparent mode only.
D. Only BPDUs from a higher security interface to a lower secur ity interface are permitted in transparent mode.
E. Only BPDUs from a higher security interface to a lower secur ity interface are permitted in routed mode
【单选题】
A specific URL has been identified as containing malware. What action can you take to block users from accidentally visiting the URl and becoming infected with malware ?___
A. Enable URL filtering on the perimeter router and add the URls you want to block to the router's local URL list
B. Enable URL filtering on the perimeter firewall and add the URls you want to allow to the router's local URL list.
C. Enable URL filtering on the perimeter router and add the URls you want to allow to the firewall's local URL list
D. Create a blacklist that contains the URl you want to block and activate the blacklist on the perimeter rout
E. Create a whitelist that contains the URLs you want to allow and activate the whitelist on the perimeter router.
【单选题】
How does PEAP protect the EAP exchange ?___
A. It encrypts the exchange using the server certificate
B. It encrypts the exchange using the client certificate
C. It validates the server-supplied certificate,and then encrypts the exchange using the client certificate
D. It validates the client-supplied certificate,and then encrypts the excha nge using the server certificate
【单选题】
Which feature of the Cisco Email Security Appliance can mitigate the impact of snowshoe spam and sophisticated phishing attacks?___
A. contextual analysis
B. holistic understanding of threats
C. graymail management and filtering
D. signature-based IPS
【单选题】
Refer to the exhibit【nat (inside,outside)dunamic interface】 Which translation technique does this configuration result in?___
A. DynamIc PAT
B. Dynamic NAT
C. Twice NAT
D. Static NAT
【单选题】
Refer to the exhibit which are repre sents the data center?___
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
While trouble shooting site-to-site VPN, you issued the show crypto isakmp sa command. What does the given output show?___
A. IKE Phase 1 main mode was created on 10.1.1.5, but it failed to negotiate with 10.10 10.2
B. IKE Phase 1 main mode has successfully negotiated between 10.1.1.5 and 10.10..
C. IKE Phase 1 aggressive mode was created on 10.1.1.5, but it failed to negotiate with
【单选题】
Refer to the exhibit All ports on switch 1 have a primary vLan of 300 Which devices can host 1 reach?___
A. host 2
B. server
C. host 4
D. other devices within VLAN303
【单选题】
Which option is the cloud-based security service from Cisco the provides URL filtering, web browsing content security, and roaming user protection?___
A. Cloud Web service
B. Cloud Advanced Malware Protection
C. Cloud We b Security
D. Cloud Web Protection
【单选题】
How can you detect a false negative on an IPS?___
A. View the alert on the ips
B. Review the ips log
C. Review the is console
D. Use a third- party system to perform penetration testing.
E. Use a third- party to audit the next generation firewall rules
【单选题】
If a switch port goes directly into a blocked state only when a superior BPDU is received, what mechanism must be in use?___
A. STP BPDU guard
B. Loop guard
C. EtherChannel guard
D. STP Root guard
【单选题】
what improvement does EAP-FASTv2 provide over EAP-FAST? ___
A. It allows multiple credentials to be passed in a single EAP exchange.
B. It supports more secure encryption protocols
C. It allows faster authentication by using fewer packets.
D. It addresses security vulnerabilities found in the original protocol
【单选题】
When users login to the Client less Ssl Vpn using https://209.165.201.2/test ,which group policy will be applied?___
A. test
B. clientless
C. sales
D. DfitGrp Policy
E. Default RAGroup
F. Default WEB VPN
G. roup
【单选题】
Which user authentication method is used when users login to the Clientless SSLVPN portal using https://209.165.201.2/test?___
A. AAA with LOCAL database
B. AAA with RADIUS server
C. Certificate
D. :Both Certificate and aaa with LoCAL database
E. Both Certificate and AAA with RADIUS server
【单选题】
What' s the technology that you can use to prevent non malicious program to runin the computer that is disconnected from the network?___
A. Firewall
B. Sofware Antivirus
C. Network IPS
D. Host IPS
【单选题】
Which statement about the communication between interfaces on the same security level is true?___
A. Interfaces on the same security level require additional configuration to permit interinterface communication
B. Configuring interfaces on the same security level can cause asymmetric routing
C. All traffic is allowed by default between interfaces on the same security level
D. You can configure only one interface on a n individual security level
【单选题】
Which product can be used to provide application layer protection for tcp port 25 traffic?___
A. ESA
B. CWS
C. WSA
D. ASA
【单选题】
which iPS mode is less secure than other options but allows optimal network through put ?___
A. inline mode
B. inline-bypass mode
C. transparent mode
D. Promiscuous mode
【单选题】
Which feature of the Cisco Email security Appliance can mitigate the impact of snowshoe spam and sophisticated phishing attack?___
A. reputation based filtering
B. signature based IPS
C. contextual analysis
D. graymail management and filtering
【单选题】
Which type of social-engineering attack uses normal tele phone service as the attack vector?___
A. smishing
B. dialing
C. phishing
D. vishing