【单选题】
继发性痛经和不孕并存的患者多见于以下哪种疾病___
A. 子宫肌瘤
B. 多囊卵巢综合征
C. 黄体发育不全
D. 子宫内膜异位症
E. 子宫内膜炎
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答案
D
解析
暂无解析
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【单选题】
适用碱性溶液冲洗阴道的是___
A. 念珠菌阴道炎
B. 滴虫阴道炎
C. 老年性阴道炎
D. 慢性宫颈炎
E. 前庭大腺炎
【单选题】
产褥感染的产妇,宜取的体位是___
A. 侧卧位
B. 平卧位
C. 俯卧位
D. 半坐卧位
E. 头低足高位
【单选题】
某患者,24岁,尿频、尿痛3天,近2天白带增多呈脓性就诊。妇科检查:阴道黏膜充血,以手指压尿道腺时有脓性分泌物流出,触痛明显。最可能的诊断是___
A. 生殖器结核
B. 滴虫阴道炎
C. 念珠菌阴道炎
D. 淋病
E. 艾滋病
【单选题】
以下关于新生儿脐带的护理,正确的叙述是___
A. 用碘伏棉签从脐带外周向脐带根部涂抹
B. 用酒精棉签从脐带外周向脐带根部涂抹
C. 脐带处理后用无菌纱布包扎
D. 一般脐带在出生后7天自然脱落,脱落后无需护理
E. 护理时观察脐带有无出血、发红和异常气味
【单选题】
某患者接触性出血半年,宫颈活检后确诊为宫颈癌I期,首选治疗方法是___
A. 放疗+激素治疗
B. 放疗
C. 化疗
D. 手术治疗
E. 激素治疗
【单选题】
分娩时允许进行"试产"的条件是___
A. 头先露,骨盆入口轻度狭窄
B. 头先露,骨盆出口轻度狭窄
C. 头先露,中骨盆入口轻度狭窄
D. 臀先露,骨盆入口轻度狭窄
E. 臀先露,中骨盆入口轻度狭窄
【单选题】
产妇王女士,产后2周出现弛张热,下腹疼痛并且压痛明显,下肢肿胀、疼痛,皮肤紧张发白。最可能的诊断是___
A. 子宫肌炎
B. 血栓性静脉炎
C. 急性盆腔结缔组织炎
D. 急性盆腔腹膜炎
E. 产后关节炎
【单选题】
卵子自卵巢排出后如未受精,黄体开始萎缩,萎缩发生的时间是在排卵后___
A. 4~5天
B. 7~8天
C. 9~10天
D. 11~12天
E. 13~14天
【单选题】
妊娠合并肝炎对母婴的影响,错误的是___
A. 孕早期发病胎儿畸形率高
B. 母亲HBsAg阳性,新生儿全部感染
C. 发生于妊娠早期时可加重妊娠反应
D. 易发生早产
E. 孕晚期急性乙型肝炎者,约70%胎儿发生感染
【单选题】
某新生儿出生后第3天,对其生命体征的描述,正确的是___
A. 胸式呼吸为主
B. 体温38.7℃
C. 脉搏90次/分
D. 心率100次/分
E. 呼吸20~40次/分
【单选题】
关于实施人工剥离胎盘术,下列说法错误的是___
A. 第三产程延长者
B. 胎盘尚未完全剥离,为减少出血
C. 用手按揉、下压宫底协助胎盘娩出
D. 牵拉脐带协助胎盘娩出
E. 发现副胎盘、部分胎盘残留
【单选题】
孕妇李某,平素月经周期规律,28~30天一次,C3P0,目前宫内孕32周,单胎。体检:子宫大小与妊娠月份符,胎心135-160次/分,宫缩20分钟4次,每次持续35-40秒。阴道检查发现有少量血性分泌物,宫口未开,胎膜未破裂。对该孕妇的首要处理措施是___
A. 灌肠保持清洁
B. 人工破膜
C. 抑制宫缩
D. 尽快终止妊娠
E. 积极预防感染
【单选题】
某患者,女,31岁,婚后6年未孕,半年来出现低热、盗汗、食欲缺乏、乏力。妇科检查:子宫略小,活动受限,双侧附件结节样增厚,最可能的诊断是___
A. 子宫内膜异位症
B. 慢性盆腔炎
C. 子宫发育不良
D. 生殖器结核
E. 卵巢黄素囊肿
【单选题】
下面不属于病史主诉的为___
A. 治疗过程
B. 症状
C. 病程
D. 停经天数
E. 腹痛天数
【单选题】
急性羊水过多发生时间在___
A. 孕16~20周
B. 孕20~24周
C. 孕24~28周
D. 孕28~32周
E. 孕32~36周
【单选题】
临产后听胎心应在何时___
A. 任何时期
B. 宫缩间歇期
C. 宫缩减弱时
D. 宫缩刚开始时期
E. 宫缩最强时
【单选题】
以下外阴癌的临床表现错误的是___
A. 外阴充血
B. 疼痛
C. 渗血
D. 出血
E. 外阴溃疡
【单选题】
有宫缩乏力的产妇应在胎儿什么部位娩出后立即肌注缩宫素10U,并继续静脉滴注缩宫素___
A. 胎盘
B. 胎儿
C. 胎头
D. 胎肩
E. 宫口开全
【单选题】
妊娠晚期常见出血疾病是___
A. 流产
B. 宫外孕
C. 葡萄胎
D. 胎盘早剥
E. 前置胎盘
【单选题】
32岁妇女,孕29周,产前宣教每日数胎动次数,当出现以下哪种情况时需找医师处理___
A. 胎动每小时3次
B. 胎动每小时5次
C. 胎动每小时10次
D. 胎动每小时20次
E. 连续胎动12小时,每小时10次
【单选题】
患者,女,24岁。孕期进行产前检查。既往月经规则,周期为28天,末次月经为6月1日。下列说法错误的是___
A. 排卵期约为6月15日
B. 若受孕,孕卵着床时间约在6月18日
C. B超下可能发现妊娠环的最早期约在7月15日后
D. B超开始能观察到原始胎心搏动的时间约在7月20日后
E. 预产期应在次年3月8日
【单选题】
某初产妇,停经50天出现阴道少量流血,伴轻微下腹痛。妇科检查发现该产妇宫颈口关闭,子宫增大,约孕50天大小,妊娠试验阳性。该孕妇最可能的诊断是___
A. 先兆流产
B. 难免流产
C. 不全流产
D. 完全流产
E. 习惯性流产
【单选题】
会阴湿热敷的面积,正确的应该是病损面积的___
A. 1倍
B. 1.5倍
C. 2倍
D. 2.5倍
E. 3倍
【单选题】
导致子宫破裂的原因,错误的是___
A. 胎先露下降受阻
B. 宫缩剂使用不当
C. 各种不适当的阴道助产手术
D. 急性羊水过多
E. 子宫壁瘢痕破裂
【单选题】
有关宫颈细胞学诊断结果及临床意义的概念,正确的是___
A. Ⅰ级:早期炎症
B. Ⅱ级:晚期炎症
C. Ⅲ级:可疑癌
D. Ⅳ级:确诊宫颈癌
E. V级:高度恶性癌
【单选题】
下列哪项不是妊娠合并糖尿病的诊断依据___
A. 有多饮、多食、多尿症状
B. 反复发作的念珠菌性阴道炎
C. 饭后尿糖呈阳性
D. 空腹血糖升高
E. 糖耐量试验异常
【单选题】
某孕妇26岁,宫内孕37周,近2天来感觉疲乏、头痛、视物不清。测血压180/120mmHg,尿蛋白6g/24h。追问病史1个月前血压150/100mmHg。子宫大小与孕周相符,胎心150次/分,枕右前位。下列为该患者提供的护理中不妥的是___
A. 病室保持安静清洁
B. 患者尽量取仰卧位
C. 每日记出入量
D. 每日监测血压
E. 高蛋白高维生素饮食,
【单选题】
成年妇女子宫形态特征正确的是___
A. 重约150g
B. 下部较上部宽
C. 长度7~8cm
D. 宫体:宫颈=1:2
E. 宫腔容量约10ml
【单选题】
有关会阴湿热敷溶液的温度及药液浓度,下列正确的是___
A. 30~40℃,50%硫酸镁
B. 41~48℃,50%硫酸镁
C. 30~40℃,40%硫酸镁
D. 41~48℃,25%硫酸镁
E. 41~48℃,25%硫酸镁
【单选题】
下列有关诊断性刮宫患者的术后护理措施,不正确的是___
A. 术后静卧30分钟,观察阴道流血情况
B. 术后少量流血可以持续1周
C. 保持外阴清洁
D. 避免性生活和盆浴2周
E. 遵医嘱服用抗生素
【单选题】
围生期是指___
A. 自妊娠26周末至产后14天
B. 自妊娠28周末至产后7天
C. 自妊娠28周末至产后14天
D. 自妊娠26周末至产后7天
E. 自妊娠27周末至产后14天
【单选题】
月经来潮后,子宫内膜再生来自___
A. 致密层
B. 海绵层
C. 基底层
D. 功能层
E. 以上都不是
【单选题】
20周末胎儿发育特征为___
A. 吸吮反射良好
B. 四肢活动活泼
C. 指甲已超过指端
D. 临床上用普通听诊器可听到胎心
E. 身长25cm,皮下脂肪发育良好
【单选题】
抢救中毒性痢疾休克,下列哪项措施不正确___
A. 扩充血容量
B. 纠正酸中毒
C. 用调整血管紧张度药物
D. 用有效的抗生素控制感染
E. 输入20%甘露醇注射液
【单选题】
小儿单纯性肥胖症临床表现应为___
A. 皮脂积聚呈向心性
B. 脂肪积累以腰部及下腹部为显著
C. 皮下脂肪增多,分布均匀
D. 皮脂积聚以四肢为主
E. 皮脂积聚以面部为主
【单选题】
如补液合理,血容量恢复,排尿一般出现于补液后___
A. 1~2小时
B. 2~3小时
C. 3~4小时
D. 4~5小时
E. 5~6小时
【单选题】
小儿心肺复苏抢救时,需将患儿___
A. 仰卧于软床垫上
B. 侧卧于软床垫上
C. 侧卧于硬实平整的地方
D. 仰卧于硬实平整的地方
E. 任何体位,软或硬的地方
【单选题】
一新生败血症患儿,护士发现其体温38.4℃,应采取的有效措施是___
A. 给退热药
B. 酒精擦浴
C. 冷盐水灌肠
D. 加被发汗
E. 打开包被
【单选题】
结核性脑膜炎早期表现是___
A. 知觉过敏
B. 性格改变、发热、呕吐
C. 发热、头痛、喷射状呕吐
D. 手足徐动,前囟膨隆
E. 发热、呕吐、面神经瘫痪
【单选题】
引起病毒性心肌炎最常见的致病菌是___
A. 轮状病毒
B. 脊髓灰质炎病毒
C. 疱疹病毒
D. 流感病毒
E. 柯萨奇病毒B
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Which are three supported storage requirements for vCenter Server HA? (Choose three.)___
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Which are the two network requirements for a VMware vSAN 6.5 cluster? (Choose two.)___
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B. vSAN requires IPv6 only.
C. All hosts must have a dedicated 40GbE NIC.
D. The vSAN network supported IPv4 or IPv6.
E. vSAN requires IPv4 only.
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【多选题】
A user is given the "Virtual machine user (sample)" role in a vSphere 6.x environment. Which three permissions would the user be able to perform? (Choose three.)___
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【多选题】
Which three are supported upgrade processes for ESXi host? (Choose three.)___
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B. using a TFTP server
C. using Update Manager
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When enabling Storage DRS on a datastore cluster, which three components are enabled as a result? (Choose three.)___
A. Space load balancing among datastore within the datastore cluster.
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D. Queue Depth alerting on disks within the datastore cluster.
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【多选题】
What are two features introduced in Network I/O Control version 3? (Choose two.)___
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A. Direct connect topology is supported.
B. Each host must have its own boot LUN.
C. ESXi hosts do not require local storage.
D. Multipathing to a boot LUN on an active-passive array is supported.
E. Hosts can share one common boot LUN.
【多选题】
Which two tasks should a vSphere administrator perform if the vmkernel log reports VMFS metadata errors? (Choose two.)___
A. contact VMware technical support
B. reformat the datastore
C. check the device with VOMA
D. ignore the messages
【多选题】
Which two statements are true for a vCenterServer user account that is used for vSphere Data Protection (VDP)? (Choose two.)___
A. The user account must be assigned with Administrator role.
B. The password for the user account cannot contain spaces.
C. The user account should be created in the Single Sign-On domain
D. The user account cannot inherit required permissions from a group role.
【多选题】
Which three storage protocols are supported by Virtual Volumes? (Choose three.)___
A. FCIP
B. FCoE
C. iSCSI
D. NFS v3
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【多选题】
A vSphere administrator observes a CPU spike on one of the web servers (view the Exhibit.) Which two statements can describe the cause of this activity? (Choose two.)___
A. The network packet size is too large.
B. VMware Tools is not installed.
C. Disk latency is present on the datastore.
D. The network packet size is too small.
【多选题】
Which three operations can cause VMFS metadata updates? (Choose three.)___
A. Restarting a VM using the guest OS.
B. Launching a VM console.
C. Migrating a VM with vMotion.
D. Powering a VM on or off.
E. Expanding a VMFS datastore.
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*What two services run on all nodes in a vCenter Server HA cluster? (Choose two.)___
A. vmware-vmon
B. vmware-vpostgres
C. vmare-rbd-watchdog
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Which two statements are true regarding Auto Deploy in version 6.5? (Choose two.)___
A. Auto Deploy can be configured and managed via PowerCLI.
B. Auto Deploy can be configured and managed via the vSphere Client.
C. Auto
D. eploy can be configured and managed via the vSphere Web Client.
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What three options can improve network performance for a virtual machine? (Choose three.)___
A. MLD
B. TSO
C. NetFlow
D. LRO
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Which two storage technologies are supported for MSCS? (Choose two.)___
A. NFS
B. VAAI
C. iSCSI
D. FC
【多选题】
When upgrading a VMware vSAN cluster to version 6.5, which two tasks must be completed to comply with upgrade requirements and VMware-recommended best practices? (Choose two.)___
A. Use RVC to upgrade the hosts.
B. Use the latest available ESXi version.
C. Back up all VMs.
D. Use only the “Full data migration” maintenance mode option.
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What two enhancements are in VMFS6 but not in VMFS5? (Choose two.)___
A. Support for 4k native disks
B. Support for 512e disks
C. GPT storage device partitioning
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Which two statements describe why a vSphere DRS cluster would report load imbalance? (Choose two.)___
A. The configured migration threshold is too high.
B. The configured migration threshold is too low.
C. DRS is configured for Partially Automated.
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A vSphere Administrator must ensure that vCenter Server service is running in a domain user account rather than Local System Account. To accomplish this, the user account should have which two permissions? (Choose two.)___
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C. Log on as a batch job.
D. Log on locally.
【多选题】
A virtual machine fails to power on after being deployed from a template. What two remediation steps could correct this issue? (Choose two.)___
A. Increase CPU reservation
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D. Increase datastore capacity
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Which three directories are available under the vcsa-cli-installer folder of the vCenter Server Appliance installation media? (Choose three.)___
A. \mac
B. \ovftool
C. \migration-assistant
D. \win32
E. \lin64
【多选题】
What are three considerations when booting ESXihost from SAN software FCoE? (Choose three.)___
A. The VMware_FCoE_vSwitch that the installer automatically created cannot be changed.
B. Boot LUN cannot be shared with other hosts even on shared storage.
C. Multipathing is not supported at pre-boot.
D. Software FCoE boot configuration cannot be changed from within
E. SXi.
【多选题】
Which two choices are applicable to vSphere Availability? (Choose two.)___
A. Heartbeat Datastores
B. VM Startup/Shutdoown
C. Power Management
D. Admission Control
【多选题】
A user is a member of groups A and B. -VM10 and VM20 are in VM Folder. -Group A is assigned permission “Read-only” on VM Folder. What two configurations will allow the user to edit the settings for only VM10? (Choose two.)___
A. Assign group B permission “virtual machine power user” to VM10.
B. Assign group B permission “virtual machine console user” to VM10.
C. Assign group A permission “virtual machine console user” to VM10.
D. Assign group A permission “virtual machine power user” to VM10.
【多选题】
Which two new vSphere 6.5 features enable an Administrator to locate configuration options when creating or editing host profiles more easily than in previous versions? (Choose two.)___
A. Add the configuration option to favorites.
B. Navigate the option tree.
C. Search for the configuration option.
D. Copy the configuration option from a different profile.
【多选题】
What are the two valid storage controller types for VMs on ESXi 6.5? (Choose two.)___
A. FCoE
B. SATA
C. NVMe
D. iSCSI
【多选题】
Which two options can optimize conversion with VMware Converter? (Choose two.)___
A. Disable real-time antivirus scanners.
B. Remove the source from Active Directory.
C. Remove third-party device drivers.
D. Exclude diagnostic partitions from conversion.
E. Disable Volume Shadow Copy (VSS).
【多选题】
vSphere Availability considers which two factors for virtual machine restarts? (Choose two.)___
A. Host Isolation Response
B. file accessibility
C. NUMA node size
D. resource reservations
【多选题】
Which two virtual NICs support Wake-on-Lan to resume a virtual machine that is in standby mode? (Choose two)___
A. Flexible
B. E1000E
C. E1000
D. vmxnet 3
【多选题】
Which two logs should be examined to troubleshoot a Windows vCenter Server upgrade failure? (Choose two.)___
A. vminst.log
B. vim-um-msi.log
C. firstboot.log
D. pkgmgr.log
【多选题】
Which are two supported storage primitives for VAAI NAS? (Choose two.)___
A. Full File Clone
B. Reserve Space
C. hardware assisted locking
D. block zeroing