【单选题】
当在山谷、山脊或山区作低空飞行时,在什么时候最容易碰到乱流造成的危险:___
A. 在山的背风面顺风飞行
B. 在山的背风面逆风飞行
C. 在山的迎风面逆风飞行
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答案
A
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【单选题】
民用航空适航管理是对哪几个环节进行管理:___
A. 设计、制造
B. 使用和维修
C. 设计、制造、使用和维修
【单选题】
在山谷飞行时,应该采取的措施是:___
A. 靠近背风坡飞行
B. 靠近迎风坡飞行
C. 飞出山口马上转弯
【单选题】
气象上的风向是指:___
A. 风的去向
B. 风的来向
C. 气压梯度力的方向
【单选题】
机场上常用风向袋来估计风速,当风向袋吹平时,风速已达:___
A. 5~6米/秒
B. 6~10米/秒
C. 10~12米/秒
【单选题】
机场上吹东风时,飞机起飞着陆的最好方向应是___
A. 由西向东
B. 由东向西
C. 由北向南
【单选题】
在处于雷暴区边缘的机场起飞或着陆时,要特别注意的危险天气是:___
A. 低空风切变
B. 冰雹和暴雨
C. 积冰和雷击
【单选题】
发生在低层的风切变严重影响航空器的起降,将发生在这一气层中的风切变称为低空风切变。低空风切变距地面一般约:___
A. 300米
B. 600米
C. 800米
【单选题】
在下述何种情况下容易碰到风切变:___
A. 逆温层附近或靠近雷暴时
B. 当风速大于65千米/小时时
C. 有高气压时
【单选题】
关于风切变出现的地方,下述说法正确的是:___
A. 仅在雷暴中出现
B. 在气压和温度急剧下降的地方出现
C. 在大气中任何高度上存在风向或风速变化的地方
【单选题】
飞机在着陆时遇到顺风切变,会出现下述何种现象:___
A. 飞机空速突然增大,升力增加,飞机抬升
B. 飞机高度下降,空速增大,超过正常着陆点着陆
C. 飞机空速突然减小,升力减小,飞机将掉至正常下滑线以下
【单选题】
飞机在着陆时突然遇到逆风切变,会出现下述何种现象:___
A. 飞机空速突然增大,升力增加,飞机上仰并上升到下滑线之上
B. 飞机高度下降,空速减小,未到正常着陆点即提前着陆
C. 飞机空速突然减小,升力减小,飞机将掉至正常下滑线以下
【单选题】
能够产生有一定影响的低空风切变的天气背景主要有三类:___
A. 大风天气、强降雨天气、寒冷天气
B. 强对流天气、锋面天气、辐射逆温型的低空急流天气
C. 山地气流、昼夜交替天气、春夏之交天气
【单选题】
风切变气流常从高空急速下冲,像向下倾泻的巨型水龙头,当飞机进入该区域时:___
A. 先遇强逆风,后遇猛烈的下沉气流,随后又是强顺风
B. 先遇强顺风,后遇猛烈的上升气流,随后又是强逆风
C. 先遇强逆风,后遇猛烈的上升气流,随后又是强顺风
【单选题】
以下选项哪个不是对流层的主要特征:___
A. 气温随高度升高而升高
B. 气温、湿度的水平分布很不均匀
C. 空气具有强烈的垂直混合
【单选题】
对流层______的空气运动受地形扰动和地表摩擦作用最大,气流混乱___
A. 上层
B. 中层
C. 下层
【单选题】
和地面建筑物有关的湍流强度依赖于,这会影响任何飞机的起飞和着陆性能,也会引发非常严重的危险。___
A. 障碍物的多少和风的基本速度
B. 障碍物的大小和风的基本方向
C. 障碍物的大小和风的基本速度
【单选题】
雷暴是由强烈的积雨云产生的,形成强烈的积雨云需要三个条件:___
A. 深厚而明显的不稳定气层、剧烈的温差、足够的冲击力
B. 深厚而明显的不稳定气层、充沛的水气、足够的冲击力
C. 强大的风力、充沛的水气、足够的冲击力
【单选题】
目视判断风切变的参照物,以下不正确的是:___
A. 雷暴冷性外流气流的尘卷风(云)
B. 卷积云带来的降雨
C. 雷暴云体下垂的雨幡
【单选题】
旋翼机飞行时间的含义是指:___
A. 自旋翼机起飞离地到着陆接地的瞬间
B. 自旋翼机起飞滑跑至着陆滑跑终止的瞬间
C. 自旋翼机旋翼开始转动至旋翼停止转动的瞬间
【单选题】
根据地面天气图上分析的等压线,我们能观察出:___
A. 降水区域
B. 气压梯度
C. 槽线位置
【单选题】
地面天气图上填写的气压是:___
A. 本站气压
B. 海平面气压
C. 场面气压
【单选题】
以下哪种不是卫星云图种类:___
A. 红外卫星云图
B. 可见光卫星云图
C. 多光谱卫星云图
【单选题】
在卫星云图上,红外云图的色调取决于:___
A. 目标反射太阳辐射的大小
B. 目标的温度
C. 目标的高低
【单选题】
在卫星云图上,可见光云图的色调取决于:___
A. 目标反射太阳辐射的大小
B. 目标的温度
C. 目标的高低
【单选题】
上下列哪个不是卷状云特征:___
A. 在可见光云图上,卷云呈灰--深灰色
B. 在红外云图上,卷云顶温度很低,呈白色
C. 无论可见光还是红外云图,卷云没有纤维结构
【单选题】
卫星云图上下列哪个不是中云特征:___
A. 在卫星云图上,中云与天气系统相连,表现为大范围的带状、涡旋状、逗点状。
B. 在可见光云图上,中云呈灰白色到白色,色调的差异判定云的厚度
C. 在红外云图上,中云呈深灰色,介于高低云之间的色调
【单选题】
卫星云图上下列哪个不是积雨云特征:___
A. 在卫星图像上的积雨云常是几个雷暴单体的集合
B. 无论可见光还是红外云图,积雨云的色调最白
C. 积雨云的尺度相差不大。一般初生的较小,成熟的较大
【单选题】
卫星云图上下列哪个不是层云(雾)特征:___
A. 在可见光云图上,层云(雾)表现为光滑均匀的云区
B. 层云(雾)边界整齐清楚,与山脉、河流、海岸线走向相一致
C. 在红外云图上,层云色调较亮,与地面色调相差较大
【单选题】
气团是指气象要素(主要指温度,湿度和大气静力稳定度)在水平分布上比较均匀的大范围空气团。下列不正确的是:___
A. 水平范围大
B. 垂直范围大
C. 水平温度梯度大
【单选题】
锋是三度空间的天气系统。锋的宽度同气团宽度相比显得很狭窄,因而常把锋区看成一个几何面,称为锋面。下面描述错误的是:___
A. 锋面与地面的交线称为锋线
B. 锋面和锋线统称为锋
C. 凡伸到对流层中上层者,称为层流锋
【单选题】
从什么资料上可以预先了解到航线高度的风、云、气温及颠簸、积冰等情况:___
A. 等压面预告图
B. 重要天气预告图
C. 航路天气预告图
【单选题】
航路天气预报通常在起飞前几小时,由飞航站气象台向机组提供:___
A. 1小时
B. 2小时
C. 3小时
【单选题】
天气预报可分为哪些,以下不正确的是:___
A. 天气形势预报
B. 气象要素预报
C. 大风降温预报
【单选题】
卫星云图主要可分为哪两类___
A. 红外云图和可见光卫星云图
B. 红外云图和色调强化卫星云图
C. 色调强化卫星云图和可见光卫星云图
【单选题】
低空风切变主要的形成原因是什么:___
A. 雷暴、低空急流和锋面活动
B. 气流经过特定环境时产生
C. 具体原因还不是特别明了
【单选题】
大气是一种混合物,它由组成___
A. 空气和水汽凝结物;
B. 空气和固体微粒;
C. 空气、水汽及液体或固体杂质
【单选题】
无人机控制站飞行摇杆常用操作方式是: ___
A. 姿态遥控
B. 舵面遥控
C. 自主控制
【单选题】
空气在作水平运动时,是什么力阻止了空气直接从高压区流向低压区:___
A. 惯性离心力;
B. 地转偏向力;
C. 摩擦力
【单选题】
下面关于山谷风的叙述正确的是:___
A. 白天风由山谷吹向山坡;
B. 山谷风是由于海陆差异而形成的热力环流;
C. 气流越山而过,称为山风
【单选题】
在重要天气预告图上用黑色的断线围起来的区域,表示有:___
A. 晴天积云;
B. 晴空颠簸;
C. 西风急流
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Tom is a book lover. ______ likes reading very much. A. He B. She C. You D. It
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【单选题】
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20.—I’m going back to see my grandparents this weekend. —________. A. It’s very nice of you B. You’d better hurry C. Say goodbye to them D. Give my best wishes to them
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21.—Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “Made in China”? It is useful. —What _______ good advice it is!    A. an; a B. a; a C. an; \ D. \; a
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
22. —Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter? — Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday. A. who; ninth B. that; ninth C. /; ninth D. which; ninth
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
23. It was dark, ______ I couldnt see what was happening. A. or B. though C. but D. so
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
24.—You can use MSN to talk with Vivien on the Internet. —I know. But can you tell me ________? A. what I can use it B. when I can use it C. why can I use it D. how can I use it
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【单选题】
25. _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ? To learn about different styles of school uniform. A. What B. Where C. Which D. Why
A. A
B. B
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【单选题】
( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from? A.England. B.France. C.America. D.China.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret? A.He cares more about a flower and a sheep. B.He meets many more strange adults on other planets. C.He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet.   D.He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox
A. A
B. B
C. C
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【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________. A.the adult world B.the planet B -612 C.a rose and a fox D.the adventure of a young prince
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 29. What is the writer's main purpose(目的)in writing this passage?    A.To tell the readers his life story.    B.To tell people what kind of person his father was.    C.To tell the readers what present he got from his father.    D. To let people know how poor he was.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 30. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that?    A.Because he felt quite confident of his son.    B.Because he was born from a poor family.    C.Because he was a man of few words.    D.Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 31. What would someone learn from this passage?    A.How to live by oneself. B.How to stand on one's own feet.    C.What a good father should do. D.What the self-important is like.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 32. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage?    A.闲暇时光 B.学费 C.精神空虚 D.经济不足
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 33. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her? A. She had seven tickets. B. She hoped to please others. C. She knew the car drivers well. D. She wanted to show kindness.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 34. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she ___ . A. thought it was beautifully written B. wanted to know what it really meant C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall D. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 35. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage? A. Judy Foreman. B. Natalie Smith. C. Anne Herbert D. Alice Johnson.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. S
【单选题】
( ) 36. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. People should practice random kindness to those in need. B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others. C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet. D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________. A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________. A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________. A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________. A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D