【单选题】
胸部外伤后，胸壁软化，主要病理生理紊乱为:___
A. 吸气时软化区鼓起，呼气时内陷
B. 呼气时软化区鼓起，吸气时内陷
C. 二氧化碳储留，缺氧
D. 呼吸循环衰竭
E. 胸内压力增高
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答案
C
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相关试题
【单选题】
腹部外伤合并出血性休克时，主要的处理原则是___
A. 快速补充液体
B. 给予大量镇静剂
C. 主要为输血，补充血容量
D. 应用大量抗生素控制感染
E. 在积极治疗休克的同时手术探查止血
【单选题】
溃疡病急性穿孔的诊断依据中，下列哪项是错误的___
A. 应有溃疡病病史
B. 75%可发现肝浊音界缩小或消失
C. X线检查80%可见膈下有游离气体
D. 有腹肌紧张的表现
E. 数小时后，白细胞计数增加
【单选题】
胃、十二指肠溃疡前壁穿孔的临床表现中，下列哪项是错误的___
A. 上腹部阵发性绞痛
B. 腹肌呈板样紧张
C. 发病后短期内病人处于虚脱状态
D. 立位X线常有助于诊断
E. 立即出现腹膜炎症状
【单选题】
急性阑尾炎临床症状发生的顺序一般是___
A. 先恶心，后低热，再右下腹痛
B. 先低热，几小时后右下腹痛，呕吐
C. 先呕吐，随即发热、腹痛
D. 先上腹痛，后恶心或呕吐，再右下腹痛
E. 没有明显的顺序
【单选题】
急性阑尾炎，当腹痛尚未转移到右下腹前，在诊断上具有重要意义的是___
A. 己出现发热
B. 已有白细胞显著升高
C. 脐周压痛及反跳痛
D. 脐区及右下腹均有压痛或反跳痛
E. 压痛已同定在右下腹
【单选题】
绞窄性肠梗阻临床表现中，下列哪项是错误的___
A. 出现腹膜刺激征
B. 持续剧痛无缓解
C. 吐血性或棕褐色液体
D. 肠鸣音消失或极微弱
E. X线显示膨胀突出的孤立肠袢随时间而改变其位置
【单选题】
胆管结石急性发作和急性胆管炎典型的三联征是___
A. 突发右上腹阵发性绞痛、畏寒发热、胆囊肿大
B. 突发上腹部束带状剧痛，轻度黄疸、低血压
C. 突发剑突下偏右阵发性绞痛、畏寒发热、黄疽
D. 畏寒发热、肝区持续性闷胀痛，低血压
E. 以上均不是
【单选题】
下列急性坏死性胰腺炎的临床表现中，下列哪项是错误的___
A. 左胸腔积液或左下肺炎症
B. 肠鸣音消失或高度腹胀
C. 血钙〉2.5mmol/L
D. 早期血尿淀粉酶无改变
E. 黄疸
【单选题】
急性胰腺炎时，血淀粉酶升高的规律为___
A. 发病后2小时升高，12～24小时达高峰
B. 发病后3～12小时升高，24～48小时达高峰
C. 发病后24小时升高，48小时达高峰
D. 发病48小时升高，72小时达高峰
E. 以上都不对
【单选题】
男性，18岁，被人用尖刀刺入左腰部，伤口有少量血液和尿液流出，伤后排血尿伴有血块，血压 1I0/7OmmHg，应采取下列哪种治疗方案___
A. 绝对卧床休息，观察血尿和漏尿情况
B. 抗休克
C. 药物控制出血和感染
D. 紧急手术
E. 以上都不对
【单选题】
抢救枕骨大孔疝(脑室系统扩大者)，最有效的急救措施首选___
A. 20%甘露醇250ml快速静滴
B. 尽快行去骨板减压术
C. 快速颅钻孔穿刺脑室行脑脊液外引流术
D. 快速静滴地塞米松2Omg
E. 气管切开，保持呼吸道通畅
【单选题】
胸外心脏按压时，外周动脉收缩压不应低于___
A. 5.3KPa(4OmmHg)
B. 6.7KPa(5OmmHg)
C. 8.OKPa(6OmmHg)
D. 9.3KPa(7OmmHg)
E. 10.6KPa(8OmmHg)
【单选题】
心跳停止时间是指___
A. 循环停止到重建人工循环的时间
B. 循环停止到心脏复跳的时间
C. 发现心跳停止到重建人工循环的时间
D. 发现心跳停止到心脏复跳的时间
E. 以上都不是
【单选题】
心跳骤停紧急处理原则中，下列哪项是错误的___
A. 迅速开始人工呼吸
B. 待心电图确诊后开始胸外按压
C. 立即开放静脉输液通道
D. 立即开始胸外按压
E. 准备好电击除颤
【单选题】
衡量胸外心脏按压有效的标志中，下列哪项是错误的___
A. 摸到颈动脉搏动
B. 口唇紫绀减轻
C. 收缩压在8OmmHg以上
D. 散大的瞳孔开始缩小
E. 偶尔出现自主呼吸动作
【单选题】
胸外电击除颤时，电极板安放的杭置应在___
A. 心尖区后胸壁
B. 左第二肋间前胸壁，心尖区
C. 左第二肋间前胸壁，心尖区后胸壁
D. 右第二肋间前胸壁，心尖区或心尖区后胸壁
E. 以上都可以
【单选题】
应用血管扩张剂治疗休克的作用机制是___
A. 扩张冠状动脉,增强心脏收缩力
B. 扩张肾动脉,增加肾小球的滤过率
C. 扩张心、脑血管，保障心、脑的有效微循环
D. 解除小动脉和小静脉痉挛，改善微循环
E. 扩张心、脑、肾及肠系膜动脉，改善微循环
推荐试题
【单选题】
Which about nested policy maps in a zone-based firewall is true ?___
A. They are limited to two leve ls in a hierarchical policy
B. Parent policies are previously defined policies that are defined by using the service policy command
C. A child policy is a new policy that uses a pre-existing policy.
D. A child policy is a new that uses a pre-existing policy
【单选题】
In which configuration do you configure the ip ospf authentication key 1 command？___
A. routing process
B. interface
C. privileged
D. global
【单选题】
Which statement about command authorization and security contexts is true？___
A. If command authorization is configured， it must be enabled on all contexts.
B. The change to command invokes a new context session with the credentials of the currently
C. AAA settings are applied on a per-context basis
D. The enable. 15 user ang admins with chang to permission ha e dfferent command authorization levels pertontext
【单选题】
Which command do you enter to enable authentication for OSPF on an interface？___
A. router（config-if）#ip ospf message-digest-key 1 md5 CIS COPASS
B. router（config-if）#ip ospf authentication message-digest
C. router（config-if）#ip ospf authentication-key CISCOPASS
D. router（config-if）#area 0 authentication message-digest
【单选题】
What feature defines a campus area network？___
A. It has a single geographic location
B. It lacks external connectivity.
C. It has a limited number of segments.
D. It has limited or restricted Internet access
【单选题】
Which type of attack most commonly involves a direct attack on a network？___
A. :phishing
B. Trojan horse
C. denial of service
D. social engineering
【单选题】
What information does the key length provide in an encryption algorithm?___
A. the cipher block size
B. the hash bloc k size
C. the number of permutations
D. the packet size
【单选题】
How do you verify TaCACS+ connectivity to a device？___
A. You successfully log in to the device by using the local credentials
B. You connect via console port and receive the login prompt.
C. You connect to the device using SSH and receive the login prompt.
D. You successfully log in to the device by using ACS credentials
【单选题】
Which term best describes the concept of preventing the modification of data in transit and in storage？___
A. availability
B. confidentially
C. fidelity
D. integrity
【单选题】
Which loS command is used to define the authentication key for ntp？___
A. switch（config ）#ntp authentication-key 1 mds Clcs
B. switch（config ）#ntp authenticate
C. switch（config）#ntp trusted-key 1
D. switch（config）#ntp source 192.168.0.1
【单选题】
What is true about the cisco lOS Resilient Configuration feature ?___
A. The feature can be disabled through a remote session
B. There is additional space required to secure the primary cisco lOS image file.
C. The feature automatically detects image or configuration version mismatch.
D. Remote storage is used for securing files
【单选题】
When is the default deny all policy an exception in zone-based firewalls？___
A. when traffic terminates on the router via the self zone
B. when traffic traverses two interfaces in different zones
C. when traffic traverses two interfaces in the same zone
D. when traffic sources from the router via the self zone
【单选题】
.If an access port is assigned as an isolated port in a PVLAN， which network ports can it communicate with？___
A. promiscuous ports in the same PLVAN
B. isolated ports in the same PVLAN
C. all ports in the same PAVLAN at ILAR
D. all ports in the adjacent PVLAN
【单选题】
Which IPSEC mode is used to encypt traffic directly between a client and a server VPN endpoint？___
A. quick mode
B. transport mode
C. aggressive mode
D. tunnel mode
【单选题】
Which command do you enter to verify that a vpn connection is established between two endpoints and that the connection is passing traffic？ ___
A. Firewall#sh crypto session
B. Firewall#debug crypto isakmp
C. Firewall#tsh crypto ipsec sa
D. Firewall#sh crypto isakmp sa
【单选题】
which type of Pvlan port allows communication from all port types？___
A. isolated
B. in -line
C. community
D. promiscuous
【单选题】
Which command do you enter to configure your firewall to conceal internal addresses？___
A. no ip directed-broadcast
B. no ip logging facility
C. no proxy-arp
D. no ip inspect audit-trial
E. no ip inspect
F. route
【单选题】
Which feature defines a campus area network？ ___
A. It has a limited number of segments.
B. It has limited or restricted Internet access
C. It lacks ex1ternal connectivity.
D. It has a single geographic location
【单选题】
What technology can you use to provide data confidentiality data integrity and data origin authentication on your network？___
A. IPSec
B. Certificate Authority
C. IKE
D. Data
E. ncryption Standards
【单选题】
which standard is a hybrid protocol that uses oakley and skerne ke y exchanges is an ISAKMP framework？___
A. SHA
B. IPSec
C.
D. ES
【单选题】
What is the effect of the asa command crypto isakmp nat-traversal？___
A. It opens port 500 only on the out side interface
B. It opens port 500 only on the inside interface
C. It opens port 4500 on all interfaces that are IPSec enabled
D. It opens port 4500 only on the out side interfac
【单选题】
Which Fire POWER preproce ssor engine is used to prevent SYN attacks？___
A. Inline normalization
B. IP Defragmentation
C. Ports can
D. etection
【单选题】
Which NAT type allows objects or groups to reference an IP address ？___
A. identity NAt
B. static NAT
C. dynamic
D. dynamic NAT
【单选题】
Which Auto NAT policies are processed first？___
A. Dynamic NAT with longest prefix
B. Dynamic NAT with shortest prefix
C. static NAT with longest prefix
D. static NAT with shortest prefix
【单选题】
Which feature allows a dynamic Pat pool to se lect the next address in the pat pool instead of the next port of an existing address？___
A. next IP
B. round robin
C. dynamic rotation
D. NAT address rotation
【单选题】
Which IPS detection method can you use to detect attacks that are based on the attackers IP address？___
A. anomally-based
B. policy-based
C. signature-based
D. reputation-based
【单选题】
Which type of encryption technology has the broadest platform support？___
A. software
B. middleware
C. file-level
D. hardware
【单选题】
Which type of address translation supports the initiation of comm unications bidirectionally ？___
A. multi-session PAT
B. dynamic NAT
C. dynamic PAT
D. static NAT
【单选题】
Which label is given to a person who uses existing computer scripts to hack into computers while lacking the expertise to write the own？___
A. script kiddy
B. white hat hacker
C. hacktivist
D. phreaker
【单选题】
What is the primary purpose of a defined rule in an IPS？___
A. to configure an event action that takes place when a signature is triggered
B. to define a set of actions that occur when a specific user logs in to the system
C. to configure an event action that is pre-defined by the system administrator
D. to detect internal attacks
【单选题】
Which option is the default valuce for the Diffie- Hell man group when configuring a site-to-site VPn on an asa device ？___
A. Group 1
B. Group 2
C. Group 5
D. Group 7
【单选题】
Which feature filters CoPP packets?___
A. access control lists
B. class maps
C. policy maps
D. route maps
【单选题】
Which command is used in global configuration mode to enable AAA？___
A. configure-model aaa
B. configure aaa-modelA
C. aaa new-model
D. aaa
E. XEC
【单选题】
Which statement about the given configuration is true？___
A. The single-connection command causes the device to establish one connection for all TACACS
B. The single-connection command causes the device to process one TacAcs request and then move to the next server
C. The timeout com mand causes the device to move to the next server after 20 seconds of TACACS inactive
【多选题】
What are two well-known security terms？___
A. phishing//网络钓鱼
B. ransomware //勒索软件
C. BPDU guard
D. LACP
E. hair-pinning
【多选题】
Which two commands must you enter to securely archive the primary bootset of a device___
A. router（config ）#secure boot-config
B. router（config）#auto secure
C. router（config）#secure boot-image
D. router（config）#service passw ord-encryption
【多选题】
Which two functions can SIEM provide ？___
A. correlation between logs and events from multiple systems
B. event aggregation that allows for reduced log storage requirements
C. proactive malware analysis to block malicious traffic
D. dual-factor authentication
E. centralized firewall management
【多选题】
Which two features of Cisco Web Reputation tracking can mitigate web-based threats？___
A. buffer overflow filterin dhsuowip
B. Bayesian filters
C. web reputation filters
D. outbreak filtering
E. exploit filtering
【多选题】
What are two challenges when deploying host- level IPS？ ___
A. The deployment must support multiple operating systems.
B. It is unable to provide a complete networ k picture of an attack.
C. It is unable to determine the outcome of e very attack that it detects
D. It does not provide protection for offsite computers
E. It is unable to detect fragmentation attacks
