【单选题】
集线器和路由器分别运行于OSI参考模型的___。
A. 数据链路层和物理层
B. 网络层和传输层
C. 传输层和数据链路层
D. 物理层和网络层
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答案
D
解析
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相关试题
【单选题】
在下面对OSI参考模型的数据链路层的功能特性描述中，哪一项是不正确的？___
A. 通过交换与路由，找到数据通过网络的最有效的路径
B. 数据链路层的主要任务是提供一种可靠的通过物理介质传输数据的方法
C. 将数据分解成帧，按顺序传输帧，并处理接收端发回的确认帧
D. Ethernet的数据链路层分为LLC和MAC子层，并在MAC子层使用CSMA/CD协议争用信道
【单选题】
下面属于TCP/IP协议族中网络互联层协议的是___。
A. IGMP、UDP、IP
B. IP、DNS、ICMP
C. ICMP、ARP、IP
D. FTP、IGMP、SMTP
【单选题】
Having practiced so many times, I feel very ___ of my ability to deliver the presentation successfully.
A. satisfied
B. incredible
C. confident
D. enthusiastic
【单选题】
The university decided to increase the ___ of the lecture hall, which has only 200 seats.
A. ability
B. capacity
C. facility
D. faculty
【单选题】
Smart phones – with cameras and color screens – can ___ images and data using wireless network technology.
A. evolve
B. depart
C. transmit
D. assure
【单选题】
Don’t take someone you get to know from the Internet to your house no matter how ___ he sounds.
A. bold
B. genuine
C. flexible
D. available
【单选题】
This kind of exercise will ___ your creativity, renew your energy, and unlock your potential.
A. bind
B. yield
C. embrace
D. stimulate
【单选题】
I’ll be happy to help you, ___ you won’t take up too much of my time.
A. as well as
B. as long as
C. as far as
D. as soon as
【单选题】
We teachers do not consider it wise to ___ our students with all sorts of exams, tests and quizzes.
A. load
B. annoy
C. sample
D. explore
【单选题】
He makes his students ___ knowledge through various kinds of interesting activities.
A. study
B. learn
C. achieve
D. acquire
【单选题】
For years, scientists have debated the ___ dangers of building another nuclear plant after the terrible accident.
A. available
B. potential
C. fascinating
D. genuine
【单选题】
It was a worthwhile attempt ___ it failed to achieve its purpose that we had hoped for.
A. in the end
B. now that
C. all at once
D. even though
【单选题】
Travel in space can be very exciting; ___, it can also be boring and lonely at times.
A. so
B. however
C. thus
D. therefore
【单选题】
Politicians should not ___ in business affairs that might affect their political judgment.
A. engage
B. embrace
C. depart
D. treasure
【单选题】
I wish to ___ a master’s degree in electric engineering after I graduate from college.
A. pledge
B. explore
C. pursue
D. approach
【单选题】
There is no greater importance ___ cultivating independence in children.
A. in
B. than
C. of
D. with
【单选题】
He has made it very clear ___ we should observe the new rules.
A. what
B. which
C. those
D. that
【单选题】
It was when I read his letter ___ I realized he had given me huge help.
A. that
B. then
C. before
D. after
【单选题】
Don’t worry too much, Jane. Your son ___ home already. Let’s go back and check it out.
A. returned
B. will return
C. has returned
D. may have returned
【单选题】
I believe friendship is an essential element of making a healthy, ___ life.
A. flexible
B. rewarding
C. wealthy
D. inquisitive
【单选题】
___ they have written about the behaviors of animals is hardly anything new.
A. That
B. This
C. What
D. Which
【单选题】
No other drugs are as good as this one; it must have been based on a(n) ___ formula (配方).
A. enormous
B. stimulating
C. unique
D. overwhelming
【单选题】
Mothers tend to be too ___ toward their children. They should let them see more of the worl D.
A. hopeful
B. protective
C. modest
D. encouraging
【单选题】
The investigation ___ evidence of a large-scale illegal trade in wild birds.
A. uncovered
B. outweighed
C. overwhelmed
D. evolved
【单选题】
Poor Laura! I feel so sorry for her. When she fell, she hurt her arm and, ___, broke her glasses.
A. in advance
B. in addition
C. over time
D. on the other hand
【单选题】
Showing some sense of humor can be a(n) ___ way to deal with some stressful situations.
A. genuine
B. available
C. effective
D. favorite
【单选题】
It will be worth the efforts even if you fail; the rewards you ___ will be great.
A. reap
B. boast
C. assure
D. cultivate
【单选题】
He suggested transporting the supplies by air. But it is absolutely ___, for it will cost too much.
A. unusual
B. uncertain
C. impractical
D. impressive
【单选题】
The newspaper didn’t mention the ___ of the damage caused by the fire.
A. range
B. level
C. extent
D. quantity
【单选题】
Do you ___ her novels as serious literature or as mere entertainment?
A. classify
B. notify
C. simplify
D. justify
【单选题】
He doesn’t ___ of buying a house this year because the bank has refused to lend him any money.
A. afford
B. make the most
C. run out
D. stand a chance
【单选题】
If you don’t ___ cooking today, we can go out to eat at the new restaurant.
A. would like
B. go on with
C. feel like
D. figure out、
【单选题】
Bullying (恃强欺弱) can ___ a climate of fear and anxiety in school, and prevent students from focusing on their schoolwork.
A. keep back
B. give rise to
C. feel like
D. make use of
【单选题】
Science can now ___ many things which were thought to be mysterious by ancient people.
A. care for
B. lay out
C. account for
D. set up
【单选题】
The school has ___ many after-class activity groups for the pupils to make their spare time more colorful.
A. set up
B. set off
C. set out
D. set down
【单选题】
When he was a small kid, he ___ from his peers because he could read fast and remember whatever he rea D.
A. showed off
B. worked out
C. stood out
D. straightened up
【单选题】
The fall in the number of deaths from heart disease is generally ___ improvements in diet.
A. put up with
B. attributed to
C. added to
D. replaced with
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为预防感染，新生儿脐带护理哪项是正确的___
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女性阴道炎的叙述下列哪项是正确的___
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C. 滴虫性阴道炎用甲硝唑只需1次性治疗
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【单选题】
葡萄胎确诊后哪项措施不恰当___
A. 尽快采用吸刮术，迅速排空宫腔
B. 术前不应用缩宫素，防肺栓塞或转移
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对于化疗患者，错误的护理是___
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妊娠合并心脏病孕妇减轻妊娠期心脏负担，预防心力衰竭的措施哪项应除外___
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下列何项是宫颈原位癌的诊断标准___
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患者30岁，孕40周，临产后出现协调性宫缩乏力。宫口开大4cm，胎囊凸，无头盆不称。护士应首先协助的处理是___
A. 镇静剂
B. 等待产程自然进展
C. 缩宫素静脉滴注
D. 人工破膜后静脉滴注缩宫素
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【单选题】
患者已婚，以急性腹痛2h，停经45天，妇科检查，左侧附件区可触及一包块，初步诊断为宫外孕，为确诊必须进行阴道穹隆穿刺，穿刺部位应该是___
A. 阴道前穹隆
B. 阴道后穹隆
C. 阴道左穹隆
D. 阴道右穹隆
E. 膀胱子宫陷凹
【单选题】
关于分娩的分期，错误的是___
A. 总产程是指规律性宫缩开始至胎儿娩出为止
B. 第一产程初产妇需要11～12小时
C. 第二产程初产妇需要1～2小时
D. 第三产程不超过30分钟
E. 第二产程经产妇需1小时或数分钟
【单选题】
妇科检查前准备与内、外科检查准备不同的是___
A. 语言亲切地解释安置体位的要求
B. 要求排空膀胱和直肠
C. 提醒或协助病人上下床安全
D. 冬季做好保暖工作
E. 嘱病人张口呼吸放松腹壁
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对高危孕妇，处理不妥的是___
A. 应用胎儿监测仪及时发现异常情况
B. 给产妇吸氧
C. 发现胎儿窘迫，均作剖宫产
D. 决定手术后在短时间内做好术前准备
E. 做好新生儿窒息抢救工作
【单选题】
关于滴虫性阴道炎使用甲硝唑治疗，下列哪项是错误的___
A. 顽固者夫妻应同时口服甲硝唑治疗
B. 妊娠早期及哺乳期不用为妥
C. 妊娠早期服用对胎儿无影响
D. 局部用药亦可收到较好效果
E. 阴道放药前行酸性溶液冲洗可提高疗效
【单选题】
子宫下段破裂的临床表现何项正确___
A. 胎体触及不清
B. 产妇突感强烈腹痛，随之子宫收缩消失
C. 胎头拨露继而着冠
D. 多伴有阴道多量鲜血流出
E. 可见痉挛性狭窄环随宫缩上升
【单选题】
关于雌激素的生理功能，正确的叙述是___
A. 使阴道上皮增生，角化现象消失
B. 使宫颈口，关闭，黏液减少变稠，拉丝度减小
C. 使子宫内膜增生变厚
D. 使子宫肌对缩宫素的敏感性降低
E. 体内红细胞总量减少
【单选题】
有关孕妇血液循环系统的生理性变化，错误的概念是___
A. 血容量增加至32～34周达高峰
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C. 血液黏稠度增加，处于高凝状态
D. 红细胞沉降率(血沉)增快
E. 体内红细胞总量减少
【单选题】
关于不协调性子宫收缩乏力，正确的叙述是___
A. 子宫肌肉不协调性收缩，致使宫腔内压力过低
B. 为无效宫缩
C. 产妇于宫缩间歇期时安静，腹痛消失
D. 子宫收缩极性倒置，但不影响宫口扩张
E. 一般不会出现胎儿宫内窘迫
【单选题】
子宫内膜异位症痛经的特点是___
A. 痛经发生于月经前期
B. 痛经发生于月经前，经期加重，经后缓解
C. 痛经与月经周期无关
D. 痛经经期轻微，经后加重
E. 痛经多为原发性痛经
【单选题】
妊娠期健康教育正确的是___
A. 确诊怀孕即应减轻工作量
B. 孕妇应午休1h左右
C. 孕妇每日应有12h睡眠
D. 孕妇应勤洗澡，为防摔伤应盆浴
E. 孕妇应避免家务劳动
