【单选题】
信号装置一般分为信号机和信号___器两类。[931000000]
A. 指示
B. 表示
C. 发生
D. 预告
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答案
B
解析
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【单选题】
装有转换锁闭器、电动、电空、电液转辙机的道岔，当第一连接杆处(分动外锁闭道岔为锁闭杆处)的尖轨与基本轨间、心轨与翼轨间有___及其以上水平间隙时，不能锁闭或开放信号机。[921000000]
A. 2mm
B. 3mm
C. 4mm
D. 5mm
【单选题】
在地形、地物影响视线的地方，进站、通过、接近、预告、遮断信号机的显示距离，在最坏的条件下应≥___。[923000000]
A. 50m
B. 100m
C. 200m
D. 400m
【单选题】
进站信号机应设在距进站最外方道岔尖轨尖端(顺向为警冲标)≥50m的地点，如因调车作业或制动距离的需要，一般不超过___。[921000000]
A. 80m
B. 100m
C. 200m
D. 400m
【单选题】
列车运行速度不超过120km/h的区段，预告信号机与其主体信号机的安装距离应≥___。[923000000]
A. 200m
B. 400m
C. 800m
D. 1000m
【单选题】
在列车运行速度不超过120km/h的区段，当两架信号机间的距离小于___时，前架信号机的显示，必须完全重复后架信号机的显示。[922000000]
A. 200m
B. 400m
C. 800m
D. 1000m
【单选题】
在列车运行速度超过120km/h的区段，两架有联系的信号机间的距离___列车规定速度级差的制动距离时，应采取必要的降级或重复显示措施。[933000000]
A. 大于
B. 小于
C. 等于
D. 大于等于
【单选题】
信号传输线路，在最大弛度时，架空线条最低点至地面、轨面的一般距离应满足：在与铁路交叉地点，距钢轨顶面≥___。[922000000]
A. 2000mm
B. 2500mm
C. 3000mm
D. 7000mm
【单选题】
地下光缆和电缆线路与树木平行的距离应满足：在市内≥750mm，在市区外≥___。[921000000]
A. 1000mm
B. 1500mm
C. 2000mm
D. 2500mm
【单选题】
架空线路附近的树枝与线路的距离应满足：在市内≥1000mm，在市区外≥___。[911000000]
A. 1000mm
B. 1500mm
C. 2000mm
D. 2500mm
【单选题】
铁路信息系统网络按应用分为外部服务网、内部服务网和安全生产网，采用纵深的综合防御体系确保网络安全，安全生产网骨干设备应采取___，禁止安全生产网直接与互联网连接。[913000000]
A. 冗余配置
B. 备份配置
C. 冗余和备份配置
D. 备份和设备配置
【单选题】
各站均须装设基本闭塞设备，行车基本闭塞法采用下列___等三种。[921000000]
A. 电话闭塞、人工闭塞、设备闭塞
B. 通讯闭塞、信号闭塞、设备闭塞
C. 电话闭塞、信号闭塞、自动闭塞
D. 自动闭塞、半自动闭塞、自动站间闭塞
【单选题】
设有双向闭塞设备的自动闭塞区间，遇轨道电路发生故障等情况，需使用总辅助按钮改变闭塞方向时，车站值班员应在___内登记。[923000000]
A. 工作日志
B. 交接班簿
C. 安全指导簿
D. 行车设备检查登记簿
【单选题】
在半自动闭塞区间，遇特殊情况时，车站值班员确认列车整列到达后，办理人工复原，并在___内登记。[923000000]
A. 工作日志
B. 交接班簿
C. 安全指导簿
D. 行车设备检查登记簿
【单选题】
铁路信号分为视觉信号和听觉信号，其中听觉信号包括___。[922000000]
A. 号角、机车、轨道车发出的音响
B. 号角、口笛、响墩发出的音响
C. 机车、轨道车、的鸣笛声
D. 号角、口笛、响墩发出的音响和机车、轨道车的鸣笛声
【单选题】
视觉信号分为昼间、夜间及昼夜间通用信号，在昼间遇降雾、暴风雨雪以及其他情况，致使停车信号现实距离不足___时，注意或减速信号现实距离不足400m，调车信号及调车手信号现实距离不足200m时，应使用夜间信号。[931000000]
A. 700m
B. 800m
C. 900m
D. 1000m
【单选题】
进站、出站、进路信号机及线路所的通过信号机，均以显示___为定位，自动闭塞区段的通过信号机，以显示进行信号为定位，接近、预告信号机及通过臂板，以显示进行信号为定位。[913000000]
A. 停车信号
B. 进行信号
C. 注意信号
D. 警示信号
【单选题】
进站、出站、进路和通过信号机的灯光熄灭、显示不明或显示不正确时，均视为___，接近信号机的灯光熄灭、显示不明或显示不正确时，均视为进站信号机为关闭状态。[923000000]
A. 停车信号
B. 进行信号
C. 注意信号
D. 警示信号
【单选题】
在新建铁路线上，新设尚未开始使用的信号机(进站信号机暂用作防护车站时除外)，可撤下臂板或将色灯机构向线路外侧扭转___，并熄灭灯光，作为无效。[922000000]
A. 30°
B. 60°
C. 90°
D. 180°
【单选题】
进站及接车进路色灯信号机的引导信号显示一个红色灯光及一个白色灯光——准许列车在该信号机前方不停车，以不超过___速度进站或通过接车进路，并须准备随时停车。[911000000]
A. 5km/h
B. 10km/h
C. 15km/h
D. 20km/h
【单选题】
设有分歧道岔的线路所，当列车经过分歧道岔侧向运动时，色灯信号机应显示两个黄色灯光；当分歧道岔为18号及以上道岔时，显示___。[922000000]
A. 一个绿色灯光
B. 一个黄色灯光
C. 一个黄色闪光
D. 一个黄色闪光和一个黄色灯光
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有人看守道口应装设遮断信号机，在有人看守的桥隧建筑物及可能危及行车安全的塌方落石地点，根据需要装设遮断信号机，该信号机距防护地点不得小于___。[921000000]
A. 35m
B. 40m
C. 45m
D. 50m
【单选题】
出站信号机有两个及以上的运行方向，而信号显示不能分别表示进路方向时，应在信号机上装设___。[932000000]
A. 表示灯
B. 表示器
C. 进路表示器
D. 进路表示灯
【单选题】
发车指示信号或发车信号辨认困难，而中转信号又延长站停时间的车站，应在便于司机瞭望的地点装设___。[922000000]
A. 表示灯
B. 表示器
C. 进路表示器
D. 发车表示器
【单选题】
在作业繁忙的调车场上，因受地形、地物影响，调车机车司机看不清调车指挥人的手信号时，应设___。[922000000]
A. 表示灯
B. 表示器
C. 调车表示器
D. 发车表示器
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What are two reasons why a datastore in a Storage DRS cluster cannot enter maintenance mode?(Choose two.)___
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【多选题】
What two methods are used to configure VMware vSphere Storage I/O Control shares and limits? (Choose two.)___
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【多选题】
ESXi 6.5 introduces VMFS6, which supports both 512e and 512n devices. What three configurations are supported when using these devices? (Choose three.) ___
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【多选题】
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【多选题】
What three processes on the vCenter Server Appliance (VCSA) does“vmware-watchdog monitor? (Choose three.) ___
A. vmware-eam
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【多选题】
Which two statements correctly describe VM-Host affinity rules? (Choose two.) ___
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C. When there is more than one VM-Host affinity rule in a vSphere
D. RS cluster, the rules will be ranked.
【多选题】
An administrator wants to enable proactive HA by moving virtual machines automatically if a hardware alert is triggered. What are the three required settings? (Choose three.)___
A. Set vSphere DRS Automation to Partially Automated.
B. Turn on Proactive HA.
C. Set the Proactive HA Automation Level to Manual.
D. Set the Proactive HA Automation Level to Automated.
E. Turn on vSphere HA and vSphere DRS.
【多选题】
If vCenter Server 5.5 installation has one or more services deployed remotely, which three services are relocated to vCenter Server 6.5 on upgrade? (Choose three.)___
A. vCenter Inventory Services
B. vSphere Authentication Proxy
C. vSphere Web Client
D. vSphere
E. SXi Dump Collector
【多选题】
What two debugging levels can a virtual machine be configured to? (Choose two.)___
A. Verbose
B. Debugging
C. Statistics
D. Trivia
【多选题】
What are three benefits of using a few large-capacity LUNs instead of many small-capacity LUNs? (Choose three.) ___
A. Better performance because there is less contention for a single volume.
B. More flexibility for resizing virtual disks.
C. Less wasted storage space.
D. More flexibility to create virtual machines without adding new LUNs.
E. Fewer VMFS datastores to manage.
【多选题】
Which two configurable options are available in Boot Options for a virtual machine? (Choose two.)___
A. Tools Upgrades
B. Encryption
C. Firmware
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【多选题】
Which three VMware-recommended best practices should an administrator follow before upgrading to vSphere 6.5? (Choose three.)___
A. Disconnect ESXi host from vCenter.
B. VMware Tools are installed in the virtual machine.
C. Ensure that the system hardware complies with ESXi requirements.
D. Back up the host.
E. Check the interoperability of any other software integrated with vSphere.
【多选题】
What are two requirements to enable EVC in vSphere DRS cluster? (Choose two.)___
A. CPUs must be from the same vendor.
B. EVC must use the lowest possible baseline supported by the hardware.
C. CPUs must be in the same family and of the same speed.
D. No VMs may be running in the cluster.
【多选题】
What three conditions could result in VMware Flash Read Cache being unable to claim a disk? (Choose three.)___
A. The disk is not listed in the VMware hardware compatibility guide.
B. The disk is not detected as an SSD.
C. The disk is not detected as local.
D. The disk is in use by VMFs.
【多选题】
Boot from SAN is supported on which three storage technologies? (Choose three.)___
A. VMware vSAN
B. FCoE
C. NFS 4.1
D. iSCSI
E. FC
【多选题】
Which two components are part of storage I/O multipathing on ESXi? (Choose two.)___
A. SATP
B. VASA
C. PSP
D. VAAI
【多选题】
Which two statements are true about Highly Available vSphere Auto Deploy infrastructure? (Choose two.)___
A. It helps prevent data loss.
B. It is a prerequisite for using vSphere Auto Deploy with stateful install.
C. It requires two or more Auto
D. eploy servers.
【多选题】
The virtual machine log rotation size can be changed for all VMs by which two interfaces? (Choose two.)___
A. PowerCLI
B. vSphere Web Client
C. ESXi host client
D. esxcli
【多选题】
Which two configuration options can exclude virtual disks from snapshot operations? (Choose two.)___
A. Use RDM in virtual mode for virtual disk.
B. Use virtual disks in Independent – Persistent mode.
C. Use a virtual disk larger than 2 TB in size.
D. Use RDM in physical mode for virtual disk.
【多选题】
Which two storage configurations on the source server are unsupported with VMware Converter? (Choose two.)___
A. Linux LVM
B. software RAID
C. GPT/MBR hybrid disks
D. Windows basic volumes
E. Windows dynamic volumes
【多选题】
Which two statements about vCenter HA are correct? (Choose two.)___
A. ESXi 5.5 or later is required.
B. vCenter HA network latency between nodes must be less than 50 ms.
C. NFS datastore is supported.
D. It must be deployed on a 3
E. SXi host cluster with DRS enabled.
【多选题】
An attempt to delete NFS datastore from a ESXi host returns the error: Sysinfo error on operation returned the following status:< Busy> Which two statements could explain this failure? (Choose two.)___
A. NFS datastore is a part of Storage DRS Cluster.
B. NFS.VolumeRemountFrequency value is set to 30.
C. Storage I/O Control is enabled on NFS datastore.
D. NFS datastore has running or registered virtual machines.
【多选题】
An administrator finds that the Microsoft Exchange virtual machines are exhibiting network latency. What two in-guest changes can help decrease latency? (Choose two.)___
A. LRO
B. TSO
C. SR-IOV
D. PVRDMA
【多选题】
Which two types of iSCSI adapters require VMkernel networking configuration? (Choose two.)___
A. dependent hardware
B. in-guest
C. software
D. independent hardware
【多选题】
Which two statements are true for NFS v4.1 firewall behavior? (Choose two.)___
A. It closes port 2049.
B. It sets allowed. All flag to TRUE.
C. It sets allowed. All flag to FALSE.
D. It opens port 2049.
【多选题】
A vSphere Administrator attempts to enable Fault Tolerance for a virtual machine but receives the following error: Secondary VM could not be powered on as there are no compatible hosts that can accommodate it. What two options could cause this error? (Choose two.)___
A. The other ESXi host(s) are in Maintenance Mode.
B. Hardware virtualization is not enabled on the other ESXi host(s).
C. The other ESXi host(s) are in Quarantine Mode.
D. Hardware MMU is enabled on the other
E. SXi host(s).
【多选题】
Storage capabilities be populated in what two ways? (Choose two.)___
A. The administrator can use tags to describe capabilities.
B. Default capabilities are provided by vCenter Server.
C. Datastores can advertise their capabilities through VAAI.
D. Datastores can advertise their capabilities through VASA.
【多选题】
In network troubleshooting it is important to know what upstream switch the ESXi host is connected to. Which two features does ESXi provide to help identify the upstream switch? (Choose two.)___
A. Promiscuous mode
B. DPM
C. LLDP
D. CDP
【多选题】
Virtual Volumes supports which three VMware features? (Choose three.)___
A. Instant Clones
B. Distributed Resource Scheduler
C. Linked Clones
D. vMotion
E. Storage Distributed Resource Scheduler
【多选题】
vSphere DRS helps to balance virtual machines with available resources in a vSphere cluster. What three types of resources can be taken into account for balancing? (Choose three.)___
A. CPU
B. physical NIC saturation of an ESXi host
C. virtual NIC saturation of a virtual machine
D. RAM
E. storage latency
【多选题】
Which three design requirements must be satisfied to enable RAID-6 objects in a VMware vSAN cluster? (Choose three.)___
A. vSAN Advanced license or higher
B. vSAN stretched cluster
C. at least six hosts contributing storage
D. deduplication and compression
E. all flash configuration
【多选题】
When using "Cluster resource percentage" for host failover capacity in vSphere HA Admission Control, the total resource requirements are calculated from which two values? (Choose two.)___
A. Total vCPUs assigned to each VM.
B. Average CPU usage on each VM over time.
C. Memory reservations on each VM.
D. Total memory assigned to each VM.
E. Average active memory on each VM over time.
F. CPU reservations on each VM.
【多选题】
Which are four attributes of the Active vCenter HA node? (Choose four)___
A. It uses the vCenter HA network to communicate with the Witness node.
B. It constantly replicates vPostgres data with the Witness node.
C. It uses a public IP address for the management interface.
D. It runs the active vCenter Server Appliance instance.
E. It uses the vCenter HA network for replication of data to the Passive node.
F. It provides a quorum to protect against split-brain situations.
【多选题】
Which are two vCenter Server two-factor authentication methods? (Choose two.)___
A. RSA SecurID
B. Smart Card
C. SAML
D. Symantec VIP
【多选题】
An administrator is creating VMkernel adapters on an ESXi 6.5 host and wants to create separate VMkernel adapters for every type of traffic in the default TCP/IP stack. Which three types of traffic can be explicitly enabled on a separate VMkernel adapter? (Choose three.)___
A. Virtual SAN traffic
B. NFS traffic
C. vMotion traffic
D. vSphere HA traffic
E. Fault Tolerance logging traffic
【多选题】
When migrating a Windows vCenter Server 6.0 to the vCenter Server Appliance 6.5, which two will be migrated by default? (Choose two.)___
A. Local Windows OS users and groups
B. Configuration
C. Custom ports
D. FQDN
E. Historical and Performance data
【多选题】
Which three types of Content Libraries exist within vSphere 6.5? (Choose three.)___
A. Remote Content Library
B. Published Content Library
C. Local Content Library
D. Shared Content Library
E. Subscribed Content Library
【多选题】
An administrator cannot enable multi-processor Fault Tolerance (SMP-FT) for a virtual machine. Which are two possible causes for this? (Choose two.)___
A. The virtual machine is running on a vSAN datastore.
B. The Fault Tolerance network is using a 10Gbit uplink.
C. The virtual machine has 6 vCPUs assigned.
D. The virtual machine has a 1TB VMDK attached.
E. The virtual machine has snapshots present.
