【填空题】
prepare for , be bound to , stand up for , in favor of ,speculate about , in the company of, in the form of , be liable to , invest..with , in succession 2 Some reform advocates ignore the impact of Class size on student achievement,and they are ( ) what they call as a Priority:teacher effectiveness.
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in favor of
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推荐试题
【单选题】
“社会形态的发展是一种自然历史过程”。这句话说的是___
A. 社会规律与自然规律没有差别
B. 社会发展是纯粹自发的过程
C. 人的思想动机对社会发展不起作用
D. 社会发展具有不以人的意志为转移的客观规律性
【单选题】
人类社会的基本矛盾是___
A. 生产力与生产关系、经济基础与上层建筑之间的矛盾
B. 先进与落后之间的矛盾
C. 封闭与开放之间的矛盾
D. 社会存在与社会意识之间的矛盾
【单选题】
人类社会发展的基本动力是___
A. 阶级斗争
B. 个人和群众的矛盾
C. 社会基本矛盾
D. 革命和改革
【单选题】
阶级斗争是阶级社会发展的___
A. 直接动力
B. 根本动力
C. 最终动力
D. 唯一动力
【单选题】
改革在历史上具有普遍性,它是___
A. 社会制度更替的一种形式
B. 统治阶级向被统治阶级妥协
C. 对社会体制进行改善和革新
D. 革命阶级推翻反动阶级统治的斗争
【单选题】
社会主义社会的改革是___
A. 改变社会主义的基本经济制度
B. 改变社会主义的基本政治制度
C. 改变社会主义的经济运行形式
D. 社会主义制度的自我完善
【单选题】
人的本质在于___
A. 人的自然属性
B. 人的社会属性
C. 人的思想品德
D. 人的文化素质
【单选题】
在其现实性上,人的本质是___
A. 一切社会关系的总和
B. 人的政治立场
C. 人的经济利益
D. 人的价值追求
【单选题】
“手推磨产生的是封建主为首的社会,蒸汽磨产生的是工业资本家为首的社会。”这句话是说___
A. 生产关系对生产力的反作用
B. 生产力直接决定生产关系
C. 生产力决定生产关系
D. 生产力同生产关系相适应
【单选题】
社会精神财富的源泉是___
A. 客观的物质世界
B. 脑力劳动者的集体智慧
C. 思想家们的创造性思维
D. 人民群众的社会实践
【单选题】
在社会发展中起决定作用的是___
A. 生产方式
B. 地理环境
C. 人口因素
D. 生产关系
【单选题】
社会形态是___
A. 社会存在和社会意识的统一
B. 地理环境、人口因素和物质资料生产方式的统一
C. 国体与政体的统一
D. 经济基础和上层建筑的统一
【单选题】
人民群众是历史创造者的原理的理论前提是___
A. 社会历史是人们的活动创造的
B. 社会历史的发展是不断进步的
C. 社会历史的发展是有规律的
D. 社会存在决定社会意识
【单选题】
划分历史唯物主义和历史唯心主义的唯一标准,是看它是否承认___
A. 社会历史是发展变化的
B. 人们的思想对社会的发展有重要作用
C. 社会存在决定社会意识
D. 社会历史是人们自觉活动的结果
【单选题】
在生产力和生产关系这对矛盾中___
A. 生产力的性质决定生产关系的性质
B. 生产力的变化落后于生产关系的变化
C. 生产关系总是适应生产力的发展水平
D. 生产关系可以超越生产力的发展水平
【单选题】
经济基础决定上层建筑,说的是___
A. 任何社会的上层建筑都根源于它的经济基础
B. 任何社会的上层建筑都产生于它的经济基础之后
C. 上层建筑任何部分的变化都与经济基础的变化同步
D. 上层建筑任何部分的性质都由经济基础直接决定
【单选题】
人类全部社会关系中最基础的关系是___
A. 生产关系
B. 家庭关系
C. 政治关系
D. 思想关系
【单选题】
社会意识是___
A. 对社会存在的反映
B. 对政治状况的反映
C. 统治阶级意志的表现
D. 人民群众愿望的表现
【单选题】
二十纪五十年代,北大荒人烟稀少、一片荒凉。由于人口剧增,生产力水平低下,吃饭问题成为中国面临的首要问题,于是人们不得不靠扩大耕地面积增加粮食产量,经过半个世纪的开垦,北大荒成了全国闻名的“北大仓”。然而由于过度开垦已经造成了许多生态问题.现在,黑龙江垦区全面停止开荒,退耕还“荒”这说明___
A. 人与自然的和谐最终以恢复原始生态为归宿
B. 人们改造自然的一切行为都会遭到“自然界的报复”
C. 人在自然界面前总是处于被支配的地位
D. 人们应合理地调节人与自然之间的物质变换
【单选题】
改革和社会革命都根源于___
A. 生产力和生产关系之间的矛盾
B. 统治阶级和被统治阶级之间的矛盾
C. 剥削阶级和被剥削阶级之间的矛盾
D. 统治阶级内部各政治派别之间的矛盾
【单选题】
“任何英雄人物的历史作用都不能超出他们所处历史条件许可的范围”。这种看法是___
A. 历史唯物主义观点
B. 机械决定观点
C. 历史宿命论观点
D. 历史循环论观点
【单选题】
上层建筑的核心是 ___
A. 社会意识形态
B. 政治法律思想
C. 国家政权
D. 政体
【单选题】
物质资料生产方式是___
A. 主体与客体的统一
B. 自然与社会的统一
C. 生产与消费的统一
D. 生产力与生产关系的统一
【单选题】
下列各项属于社会意识相对独立性表现的是___
A. 阶级性
B. 继承性
C. 社会性
D. 主观性
【单选题】
人类社会的基本矛盾是___
A. 人类社会与自然界之间的矛盾
B. 开拓进取与因循守旧之间的矛盾
C. 生产力与生产关系、经济基础与上层建筑之间的矛盾
D. 剥削阶级与被剥削阶级之间的矛盾
【单选题】
衡量社会进步的根本标准是___
A. 社会经济制度的性质
B. 社会政治制度的性质
C. 社会生产力的发展水平
D. 精神文明的发展水平
【单选题】
物质资料生产是人类社会 ___
A. 生产力的社会形式
B. 生产关系的构成要素
C. 存在和发展的基础
D. 经济规律产生的客观经济条件
【单选题】
推动社会经济发展并决定社会经济制度变革的经济规律是 ___
A. 价值规律
B. 剩余价值规律
C. 社会基本经济规律
D. 生产关系一定要适合生产力状况的规律
【单选题】
划分阶级的主要标志是各种社会集团 ___
A. 在国家政权中的不同地位
B. 在劳动组织中的不同作用
C. 取得劳动产品的不同方式
D. 对生产资料的不同关系
【单选题】
历史人物在历史上的作用表现为___
A. 加速或延缓历史的发展
B. 改变历史发展的规律
C. 决定历史时代的根本特点
D. 改变历史发展的方向
【单选题】
从起源上说,国家是___
A. 人们通过订立契约形成的
B. 阶级矛盾不可调和的产物和表现
C. 一个民族征服另一个民族的产物和表现
D. 人们协调公共社会秩序的产物和表现
【单选题】
在奴隶社会、封建社会、资本主义社会,社会发展的直接动力是___
A. 生产力和生产关系的矛盾
B. 经济体制和政治体制的矛盾
C. 阶级矛盾和阶级斗争
D. 进步社会势力和保守社会势力的斗争
【单选题】
社会进步的根本动力是___
A. 社会基本矛盾运动
B. 物质文明的发展
C. 社会结构的改革
D. 道德水平的提高
【单选题】
马克思主义认为,人的本质在其现实性上是___
A. 自然属性和社会属性的总和
B. 政治关系和法律关系的总和
C. 一切思想关系的总和
D. 一切社会关系的总和
【单选题】
判断一种生产关系是否先进的根本标志在于它是 ___
A. 促进生产力发展还是阻碍生产力发展
B. 生产资料公有制还是生产资料私有制
C. 社会化大生产还是个体小生产
D. 封闭的自然经济还是开放的市场经济
【单选题】
马克思主义把人类社会的发展划分为五种社会形态,这种划分法所依据的标准是 ___
A. 意识形态的不同性质
B. 生产关系的不同性质
C. 生产力的不同水平
D. 人的发展的不同状况
【单选题】
社会革命的最深刻根源在于___
A. 社会基本矛盾的激化
B. 先进思想的传播
C. 英雄人物的组织
D. 人口数量的增多
【单选题】
人口因素是指___
A. 一定质量的人口
B. 一定数量的人口
C. 一定构成和分布的人口
D. 从事物质资料生产和自然生产的人们的总和
【单选题】
衡量生产力水平的客观尺度是___
A. 劳动工具的状况
B. 劳动者的素质
C. 劳动对象的广度和深度
D. 劳动产品的数量和质量
【单选题】
人民群众是历史的创造者。这是因为人民群众是社会变革的决定力量,还因为___
A. 人民群众是社会物质财富和精神财富的创造者
B. 人民群众的一切活动都能推动历史进步
C. 人民群众的愿望要求都是天然合理的
D. 人民群众的活动是不受历史条件制约的