【单选题】
党的领导地位和____不是与生俱来，也不是一劳永逸的。___
A. 执政地位
B. 首创地位
C. 国际地位
D. 社会地位
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【单选题】
中国共产党要把______这场伟大的革命进行好，党必须进行自我革命，全面增强党的执政本领。 ___
A. 新时代经济体制改革
B. 新时代政治体制改革
C. 新时代坚持和发展中国特色社会主义
D. 新时代中国改革开放
【单选题】
According to one study, what do green spaces do to people? ___
A. Improve their work efficiently.
B. Add to their sustained happiness.
C. Help them build a positive attitude towards life.
D. Lessen their concerns about material well-being.
【单选题】
What does Dr. White say people usually do to make themselves happier? ___
A. Earn more money.
B. Settle in an urban area.
C. Gain fame and popularity.
D. Live in a green environment.
【单选题】
What does Dr. White try to find out about living in a greener urban area? ___
A. How it affects different people.
B. How strong its positive effect is.
C. How long its positive effect lasts.
D. How it benefits people physically.
【单选题】
What did Dr. White’s research reveal about people living in a green environment? ___
A. Their stress was more apparent than real.
B. Their decisions required less deliberation.
C. Their memories were greatly strengthened.
D. Their communication with others improved.
【单选题】
According to Dr. White, what should the government do to build more green spaces in cities? ___
A. Find financial support.
B. Improve urban planning.
C. Involve local residents in the effort.
D. Raise public awareness of the issue.
【单选题】
The survey by the Kaiser Family Foundation is mentioned to illustrate the idea that . ___
A. kids don’t always follow parents’ rules
B. only few parents believe the good news
C. much media use results in bad health
D. parents’ rules make a huge difference
【单选题】
What did the kids do when parents set any time or content limits, according to the Kaiser Family Foundation? ___
A. They cut down on their screen time.
B. They appreciated their parents’ love.
C. They spent more time staying outdoor.
D. They accepted parents’ rules unwillingly.
【单选题】
What will Kenneth Ginsburg most probably suggest that parents should do? ___
A. Avoid setting firm rules.
B. Avoid ruling with an iron grip.
C. Set rules after family discussion.
D. Set rules that are easy to understand.
【单选题】
Margaret Broe -Fitzpatrick finds it impossible. ___
A. to achieve just- right parenting
B. to keep track of everything done by the kids
C. for the kids to face rules alone
D. for the kids to observe rules without protest
【单选题】
The passage is mainly intended for parents . ___
A. whose kids have difficulty in self- discipline
B. whose kids are addicted to media use
C. who have doubts about setting rules
D. who are too busy to care for their kids
【单选题】
The word “it” (Para. 2) most probably refers to. ___
A. the lack of stable communities
B. the breakdown of informal information channels
C. the increased mobility of families
D. the growing number of people moving from place to place
【单选题】
The main problem people may encounter today arises from the fact that . ___
A. they have to learn new things consciously
B. they lack the confidence of securing reliable and trustworthy information
C. they have difficulty obtaining the needed information readily
D. they can hardly carry out casual communications with an extended family
【单选题】
From the passage we can infer that _______. ___
A. electronic mail will soon play a dominant role in transmitting messages
B. it will become more difficult for people to keep secrets in an information era
C. people will spend less time holding meetings or conferences
D. events will be reported on the spot mainly through satellites
【单选题】
Technology facilitates _______. ___
A. sharing information
B. storing and sending information
C. providing people with easy access to more information
D. all of the above
【单选题】
We can learn from the last paragraph that _______. ___
A. it is necessary to obtain as much
B. people should make the best use of the information
C. we should realize the importance of accumulating information
D. it is of vital importance to acquire needed information efficiently
【单选题】
The author thinks that people are _________. ___
A. satisfied with their appearance
B. concerned about appearance in old age
C. far from neglecting what is in fashion
D. reluctant to follow the trends in fashion
【单选题】
Fashion magazines and TV advertisements seem to link fashion to _________. ___
A. confidence in life
B. personal dress
C. individual hair style
D. personal future
【单选题】
Present-day society is much freer and easier because it emphasizes _________. ___
A. uniformity
B. formality
C. informality
D. individuality
【单选题】
Which is the main idea of the last paragraph? ______________ ___
A. Care about appearance in formal situations.
B. Fashion in formal and informal situations.
C. Ignoring appearance in informal situations.
D. Ignoring appearance in all situations.
【单选题】
Permissive parents would ________. ___
A. let their children read any books they like to
B. not let their children see any films they like to
C. not let their children read any books without first checking their contents
D. let their children see the films with their first checking
【单选题】
The fact that parents check the contents of the book or the film for their children to read or see shows __________. ___
A. the necessity of censorship
B. that many books and films are bad
C. that children need their parents to help them understand more
D. that the parents are permissive
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?____________ ___
A. Some adults can’t tell right from wrong.
B. Censorship is compared to the law because both of them perform good service to society as a whole.
C. Censors pay attention only to genuine works of art.
D. Censorship is necessary because many books, plays and films are far from being “works of art”.
【单选题】
What does the word “corrupt” in Para.4 mean?__________ ___
A. Make morally bad.
B. Hurt.
C. Injure.
D. Damage.
【单选题】
What would be the best title of this passage?_____________ ___
A. Permissive Parents and Responsible Parents.
B. Censorship and the Law.
C. Censors Value Artistic Merits .
D. Censorship Performs Good Service to Society.
【单选题】
Lie detectors are widely used in the United States because _____________. ___
A. they can help detect people’s emotional stress
B. they can help detect people's physiological changes
C. they can help find out whether a person is telling the truth or not
D. they can measure the subject’s electrical resistance
【单选题】
According to the passage, we know that Britain______________. ___
A. will adopt lie detectors widely
B. will adopt lie detectors on a smaller scale
C. adopt lie detectors
D. has not decided whether to adopt lie detectors or not
【单选题】
The tests themselves are by no means free from error..." (Line 1-2.Para.3) means ____________. ___
A. the tests definitely have no error
B. the tests sometimes make mistakes
C. the polygraphers do not make mistakes
D. the polygraphers can avoid error by using some techniques
【单选题】
Which of the following is true? ________________ ___
A. The tests are conducted by qualified polygraphers.
B. Innocent people may blush or stammer when questioned.
C. Guilty people can definitely be found out by answer questions
D. Guilty people may escape by refusing to answer questions.
【单选题】
What troubles lie detector researchers most is that _______________. ___
A. innocent people are convicted crimes
B. innocent people will learn to tell lies
C. lie detectors may cause industrial unrests
D. lie detectors are sometimes not dependable
【单选题】
In the passage the author's attitude towards "mixed-ability teaching" is _______. ___
A. critical
B. questioning
C. approving
D. objective
【单选题】
By "held back" (Line 1) the author means _____. ___
A. made to remain in the same classes
B. forced to study in the lower classes
C. drawn to their studies
D. prevented from advancing
【单选题】
The author argues that a teacher's chief concern should be the development of the student's _________. ___
A. personal qualities and social skills
B. total personality
C. learning ability and communicative skills
D. intellectual ability
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph? __________ ___
A. Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others.
B. Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.
C. Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers.
D. Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.
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【单选题】
无产阶级及其政党实现对各革命阶级的领导，必须建立___，这是实现领导权的关键。
A. 人民军队
B. 以工农联盟为基础的广泛的统一战线
C. 革命根据地
D. 各革命阶级的联合专政
【单选题】
建立一支无产阶级领导的___，是保证领导权的坚强支柱。
A. 以农民为主的主力军
B. 有民族资产阶级参加的统一战线
C. 以农民为主体的强大的革命武装
D. 以民族资产阶级为主体的强大的革命武装
【单选题】
近代中国半殖民地半封建社会的性质和中国革命的历史任务，决定了中国革命的性质是___。
A. 社会主义革命
B. 资产阶级民主主义革命
C. 新民主主义革命
D. 资产阶级革命
【单选题】
毛泽东指出：“民主主义革命是社会主义革命的___，社会主义革命是民主主义革命的（ ）”。
A. 必要准备；必然趋势
B. 必然趋势；必要准备
C. 必要准备；必然基础
D. 必然准备，必然趋势
【单选题】
___，是新民主主义经济纲领中极具特色的一项内容。
A. 没收封建地主阶级的土地归农民所有
B. 没收官僚资本归新民主主义国家所有
C. 没收官僚资本归社会主义国家所有
D. 保护民族工商业
【单选题】
我国新民主主义革命阶段基本结束和社会主义革命阶段开始的标志是___
A. 中华人民共和国的成立
B. 土地改革的完成
C. 社会主义改造基本完成
D. 第一届全国人民代表大会召开
【单选题】
土地改革基本完成后中国国内的主要阶级矛盾是___
A. 人民大众和封建主义的矛盾
B. 工人阶级和资产阶级的矛盾
C. 农民阶级和地主阶级的矛盾
D. 人民对于经济文化迅速发展的需要同当前经济文化不能满足人民需要的矛盾
【单选题】
在新民主主义社会的经济成分里，在国民经济中占有绝对优势地位的是___
A. 通过没收官僚资本形成的社会主义国营经济
B. 私人资本主义经济
C. 农业和手工业为主体的个体经济
D. 国家资本主义
【单选题】
在新中国成立后的一个时期内半社会主义性质的合作经济是___
A. 私人资本主义经济向社会主义国营经济的过渡形式
B. 个体经济向社会主义集体经济的过渡形式
C. 个体经济向社会主义公有制经济过渡的形式
D. 资本主义个体经济向社会主义个体经济过渡形式
【单选题】
新中国成立后的一个时期国家资本主义经济本质上是___
A. 资本主义经济
B. 社会主义经济
C. 社会主义国营经济
D. 新民主主义国家政权控制和调节的具有社会主义取向的资本主义经济
【单选题】
过渡时期的总路线和总任务是___
A. 无产阶级领导的人民大众的反对帝国主义封建主义官僚资本主义的革命
B. 要在一个相当长的时期内逐步实现国家的社会主义工业化并逐步实现国家对农业、手工业
【单选题】
1952 年提出的过渡时期总路线的过渡时期是指___
A. 从中华人民共和国成立到社会主义建成
B. 从国民经济恢复到社会主义改造完成
C. 从中华人民共和国成立到社会主义改造基本完成
D. 从总路线提出到建成社会主义
【单选题】
过渡时期总路线最显著的特点是___
A. 社会主义改造和工业化同时并举
B. 民主革命和社会主义革命同时并举
C. 先合作化后工业化
D. 社会主义改造和社会主义改革同时并举
【单选题】
过渡时期总路线是中国共产党在一个较长时期内对中国农业、手工业和资本主义工商业改造的指导性路线，党中央制造这个总路线的主旨是___
A. 变革经济体制
B. 变革所有制
C. 变革政治制度
D. 变革生产力
