【多选题】
马克思主义的创始人是___
A. 马克思和亚当·斯密
B. 马克思和大卫·李嘉图
C. 马克思和恩格斯
D. 马克思和费尔巴哈
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答案
C
解析
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马克思主义是___
A. 关于无产阶级、全人类解放和每个人自由而全面发展的学说
B. 人类全部优秀文化成果和总汇
C. 自然知识和社会知识的总和
D. 关于未来社会具体设想的学说
【多选题】
马克思主义理论从广义上说是___
A. 不仅指马克思恩格斯创立的基本理论、基本观点和学说的体系,也包括继承者对它的发展
B. 无产阶级争取自身解放和整个人类解放的学说体系
C. 关于无产阶级斗争的性质、目的和解放条件的学说
D. 马克思和恩格斯创立的基本理论、基本观点和基本方法构成的科学体系
【多选题】
马克思主义理论从狭义上说是___
A. 无产阶级争取自身解放和整个人类解放的学说体系
B. 关于无产阶级斗争的性质、目的和解放条件的学说
C. 马克思和恩格斯创立的基本理论、基本观点和基本方法构成的科学体系
D. 关于资本主义转化为社会主义以及社会主义和共产主义发展的普遍规律
【多选题】
马克思主义基本原理是___
A. 对马克思主义原则、观点、方法的集中概括
B. 对马克思主义立场、政策、方法的集中概括
C. 对马克思主义立场、观点、方法的集中概括
D. 对马克思主义立场、观点、体系的集中概括
【多选题】
从不同角度,可以对什么是马克思主义作出不同回答。认为马克思主义是由马克思和恩格斯创立的,由其后各个时代、各个民族的马克思主义者不断丰富和发展的观点和学说体系,这是___
A. 从理论的创造者、继承者的认识成果角度形成的回答
B. 从理论的阶级属性角度形成的回答
C. 从理论的研究对象和主要内容角度形成的回答
D. 从理论品质角度形成的回答
【多选题】
马克思主义产生的阶级基础和实践基础是___
A. 资本主义的剥削和压迫
B. 无产阶级作为一支独立的政治力量登上了历史舞台
C. 工人罢工和起义
D. 工人运动得到了“农民的合唱”
【多选题】
马克思主义最根本的世界观和方法论是___👨
A. 辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义的世界观和方法论👨
B. 坚持无产阶级政党的最高纲领和最低纲领的统一👨
C. 坚持无产阶级政党必须植根于人民的政治立场👨
D. 坚持马克思主义与时俱进的理论品质
【多选题】
“哲学把无产阶级当作自己的物质武器,同样,无产阶级把哲学当作自己的精神武器”,这个论断的含义是___
A. 马克思主义是无产阶级的世界观和方法论
B. 哲学的存在方式是物质
C. 无产阶级的存在方式是精神
D. 无产阶级掌握哲学就由自为阶级转变为自在阶级
【多选题】
马克思主义的产生对于无产阶级的重大意义之一是___
A. 使无产阶级革命成为必然
B. 使无产阶级开始登上历史舞台
C. 使无产阶级成为自为的阶级
D. 使无产阶级成为资产阶级的掘墓人
【多选题】
马克思主义是___
A. 马克思恩格斯创立的,并为后继者不断发展的科学理论体系
B. 关于无产阶级解放、全人类解放和每个人自由而全面发展的学说
C. 关于社会主义必然代替资本主义,最终实现共产主义的学说
D. 关于自然、社会和思维发展一般规律的学说
【多选题】
马克思恩格斯批判地继承了前人的成果,发现了两大学说从而实现了人类思想史上的伟大革命,这两大学说分别是___
A. 唯物史观
B. 劳动价值学说
C. 剩余价值学说
D. 辩证法
【多选题】
一切从实际出发,实事求是,在实践中检验和发展真理,这是___
A. 马克思主义最重要的理论品质
B. 马克思主义始终保持蓬勃生命力的关键所在
C. 人类认识发展规律的基本要求
D. 理论创新的内在要求
【多选题】
科学社会主义___
A. 阐明了由资本主义社会转变为社会主义、共产主义社会的客观规律
B. 阐明了无产阶级获得彻底解放的历史条件
C. 阐明了无产阶级的历史使命
D. 使社会主义由空想成为科学
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