【单选题】
噬菌体效价测定的鉴定指标是___。
A. 噬菌斑
B. 细菌浓度
C. 噬菌体浓度
D. 细菌死亡率
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A
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【单选题】
配置培养基时，防止磷酸盐、碳酸盐与某些阳离子结合形成难溶性的复合物而产生沉淀，常用的方法是___
A. 加入少量的螯合剂
B. 分别进行灭菌再混合
C. 适当减少灭菌时间
D. 以上均是
【单选题】
微生物细胞中，关于核酸的描述，以下说法错误的是___
A. 包括DNA和RNA
B. RNA主要以游离的形式存在
C. 细菌的核酸含量比霉菌高
D. 酵母细胞的核酸含量比霉菌高
【单选题】
关于微生物代谢调节的叙述，错误的是___
A. 微生物代谢调节主要有酶合成调节和酶活性调节
B. 组成酶的合成只受遗传物质的控制，与生长环境中的营养物质无关
C. 酶合成调节是一种快速、精细的调节方式
D. 在酶活性调节过程中，代谢产物与酶结合，能使酶分子结构和或许产生可逆变化
【单选题】
关于微生物代的能量代谢，错误的是___
A. 由光能合成能量的过程称为光合磷酸化
B. 化合物氧化过程中释放的能量的过程称为氧化磷酸化
C. 氧化磷酸化是一切微生物所共有
D. 微生物能量的载体只有腺嘌呤核苷三磷酸
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【单选题】
What is an example of social engineering？___
A. gaining access to a computer by observing the user login credentials
B. gaining access to a build through an unguarded entrance
C. gaining access to a server by using a USB stick
D. gaining access to a server room by posing as local IT
【单选题】
Which type of Layer 2 attack enables the attacker to intercept traffic that is intended for one specific recipient？___
A. BPDU attack
B. DHCP starvation I LAB
C. MAC address spoofing
D. CAM table overflow
【单选题】
Which about nested policy maps in a zone-based firewall is true ?___
A. They are limited to two leve ls in a hierarchical policy
B. Parent policies are previously defined policies that are defined by using the service policy command
C. A child policy is a new policy that uses a pre-existing policy.
D. A child policy is a new that uses a pre-existing policy
【单选题】
In which configuration do you configure the ip ospf authentication key 1 command？___
A. routing process
B. interface
C. privileged
D. global
【单选题】
Which statement about command authorization and security contexts is true？___
A. If command authorization is configured， it must be enabled on all contexts.
B. The change to command invokes a new context session with the credentials of the currently
C. AAA settings are applied on a per-context basis
D. The enable. 15 user ang admins with chang to permission ha e dfferent command authorization levels pertontext
【单选题】
Which command do you enter to enable authentication for OSPF on an interface？___
A. router（config-if）#ip ospf message-digest-key 1 md5 CIS COPASS
B. router（config-if）#ip ospf authentication message-digest
C. router（config-if）#ip ospf authentication-key CISCOPASS
D. router（config-if）#area 0 authentication message-digest
【单选题】
What feature defines a campus area network？___
A. It has a single geographic location
B. It lacks external connectivity.
C. It has a limited number of segments.
D. It has limited or restricted Internet access
【单选题】
Which type of attack most commonly involves a direct attack on a network？___
A. :phishing
B. Trojan horse
C. denial of service
D. social engineering
【单选题】
What information does the key length provide in an encryption algorithm?___
A. the cipher block size
B. the hash bloc k size
C. the number of permutations
D. the packet size
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How do you verify TaCACS+ connectivity to a device？___
A. You successfully log in to the device by using the local credentials
B. You connect via console port and receive the login prompt.
C. You connect to the device using SSH and receive the login prompt.
D. You successfully log in to the device by using ACS credentials
【单选题】
Which term best describes the concept of preventing the modification of data in transit and in storage？___
A. availability
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C. fidelity
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【单选题】
Which loS command is used to define the authentication key for ntp？___
A. switch（config ）#ntp authentication-key 1 mds Clcs
B. switch（config ）#ntp authenticate
C. switch（config）#ntp trusted-key 1
D. switch（config）#ntp source 192.168.0.1
【单选题】
What is true about the cisco lOS Resilient Configuration feature ?___
A. The feature can be disabled through a remote session
B. There is additional space required to secure the primary cisco lOS image file.
C. The feature automatically detects image or configuration version mismatch.
D. Remote storage is used for securing files
【单选题】
When is the default deny all policy an exception in zone-based firewalls？___
A. when traffic terminates on the router via the self zone
B. when traffic traverses two interfaces in different zones
C. when traffic traverses two interfaces in the same zone
D. when traffic sources from the router via the self zone
【单选题】
.If an access port is assigned as an isolated port in a PVLAN， which network ports can it communicate with？___
A. promiscuous ports in the same PLVAN
B. isolated ports in the same PVLAN
C. all ports in the same PAVLAN at ILAR
D. all ports in the adjacent PVLAN
【单选题】
Which IPSEC mode is used to encypt traffic directly between a client and a server VPN endpoint？___
A. quick mode
B. transport mode
C. aggressive mode
D. tunnel mode
【单选题】
Which command do you enter to verify that a vpn connection is established between two endpoints and that the connection is passing traffic？ ___
A. Firewall#sh crypto session
B. Firewall#debug crypto isakmp
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D. Firewall#sh crypto isakmp sa
【单选题】
which type of Pvlan port allows communication from all port types？___
A. isolated
B. in -line
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D. promiscuous
【单选题】
Which command do you enter to configure your firewall to conceal internal addresses？___
A. no ip directed-broadcast
B. no ip logging facility
C. no proxy-arp
D. no ip inspect audit-trial
E. no ip inspect
F. route
【单选题】
Which feature defines a campus area network？ ___
A. It has a limited number of segments.
B. It has limited or restricted Internet access
C. It lacks ex1ternal connectivity.
D. It has a single geographic location
【单选题】
What technology can you use to provide data confidentiality data integrity and data origin authentication on your network？___
A. IPSec
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D. Data
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【单选题】
which standard is a hybrid protocol that uses oakley and skerne ke y exchanges is an ISAKMP framework？___
A. SHA
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C.
D. ES
【单选题】
What is the effect of the asa command crypto isakmp nat-traversal？___
A. It opens port 500 only on the out side interface
B. It opens port 500 only on the inside interface
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D. It opens port 4500 only on the out side interfac
【单选题】
Which Fire POWER preproce ssor engine is used to prevent SYN attacks？___
A. Inline normalization
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D. etection
【单选题】
Which NAT type allows objects or groups to reference an IP address ？___
A. identity NAt
B. static NAT
C. dynamic
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【单选题】
Which Auto NAT policies are processed first？___
A. Dynamic NAT with longest prefix
B. Dynamic NAT with shortest prefix
C. static NAT with longest prefix
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【单选题】
Which feature allows a dynamic Pat pool to se lect the next address in the pat pool instead of the next port of an existing address？___
A. next IP
B. round robin
C. dynamic rotation
D. NAT address rotation
【单选题】
Which IPS detection method can you use to detect attacks that are based on the attackers IP address？___
A. anomally-based
B. policy-based
C. signature-based
D. reputation-based
【单选题】
Which type of encryption technology has the broadest platform support？___
A. software
B. middleware
C. file-level
D. hardware
【单选题】
Which type of address translation supports the initiation of comm unications bidirectionally ？___
A. multi-session PAT
B. dynamic NAT
C. dynamic PAT
D. static NAT
【单选题】
Which label is given to a person who uses existing computer scripts to hack into computers while lacking the expertise to write the own？___
A. script kiddy
B. white hat hacker
C. hacktivist
D. phreaker
【单选题】
What is the primary purpose of a defined rule in an IPS？___
A. to configure an event action that takes place when a signature is triggered
B. to define a set of actions that occur when a specific user logs in to the system
C. to configure an event action that is pre-defined by the system administrator
D. to detect internal attacks
【单选题】
Which option is the default valuce for the Diffie- Hell man group when configuring a site-to-site VPn on an asa device ？___
A. Group 1
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C. Group 5
D. Group 7
