【多选题】
大学生适应新的学习、生活环境，要从下列哪些方面提高独立生活的能力___
A. 确立独立生活意识
B. 虚心求教 细心体察
C. 知行统一，脚踏实地
D. 大胆实践积累生活经验
E. 勤奋严谨，求实创新
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答案
ABD
解析
暂无解析
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【多选题】
下列属于社会主义的荣辱观内容的有___
A. 以服务人民为荣、以背离人民为耻
B. 以团结互助为荣、以损人利己为耻
C. 以遵纪守法为荣、以违法乱纪为耻
D. 以辛勤劳动为荣、以好逸恶劳为耻
E. 以艰苦奋斗为荣、以骄奢淫逸为耻
【多选题】
邓小平说：“美好的前景如果没有切实的措施和工作去实现它，就有成为空话的危险。”这说明___。
A. 社会实践是联系理想和现实的桥梁
B. 有了理想并不意味着成功，更不意味着已经成功
C. 把理想转变为现实需要艰苦奋斗、勇于实践
D. 只要付诸行动，人们对于美好未来的向往和追求都能成为现实
【多选题】
司马迁说：“文王拘而演《周易》；仲尼厄而作《春秋》；屈原放逐，乃赋《离骚》；左丘失明，厥有《国语》；孙子膑脚，《兵法》修列；不韦迁蜀，世传《吕览》；韩非囚秦，《说难》、《孤愤》；《诗》三百篇，大抵贤圣发愤之所为作也。”司马迁的这句话告诉我们___。
A. 逆境往往可以把人打倒和打垮
B. 受磨难而奋进才是身处逆境的学问
C. 逆境消解了实现理想的可能性
D. 要正确对待实现理想过程中的逆境
【多选题】
科学崇高的理想信念对人生价值的实现具有重要意义。在确立理想信念时，应该___。
A. 把崇高的理想和坚定的信念结合起来
B. 学会对不同的理想信念进行辨别和选择
C. 把个人的理想信念与社会的理想信念结合起来
D. 离开人的生活体验和实际行动，单纯地读书学习
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原河北省政府办公厅秘书、河北省国税局局长李真因受贿、贪污罪于2003年10月9日被河北省高级人民法院终审判处死刑。当法官宣布了上述判决后，李真的双腿抖了一抖。他反思自己走向毁灭的根源时说：“人可以没有金钱，但不能没有信念，丧失信念，就要毁灭一生”。李真的经历，说明理想信念对人生具有以下重要作用：___。
A. 满足人生的全部愿望
B. 指引人生的奋斗目标
C. 成为人生的精神支柱
D. 提升人生的精神境界
【多选题】
在人类历史进程中，当社会主义发展遇到暂时的困难和曲折时，也要坚定社会主义必胜的信念。这是因为___。
A. 对理想目标的追求不能因为行动中的暂时失败而动摇
B. 科学信念是建立在对事物发展规律的正确认识基础上的
C. 社会主义必然代替资本主义是不以人的意志为转移的客观规律
D. 任何事物的发展都不可能一帆风顺，社会主义的发展也会出现曲折和反复
【多选题】
从l848年《共产党宣言》问世到1917年建立第一个社会主义国家经历了70年。多少艰难的尝试，多少惨痛的失败，但社会主义和共产主义的理想与实践不但没有被扼杀掉，相反焕发出更强大的生命力。到20世纪80年代末90年代初，东欧巨变、苏联解体，世界社会主义运动遭受重大挫折，然而，社会主义并未如西方有些人预言的那样走进历史的博物馆。中国人民坚定不移地走自己的路，中国特色社会主义的成功实践使社会主义运动展现了光明的前景。由此可见___。
A. 理想实现的路途是艰难曲折的
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【多选题】
理想与现实的关系是___
A. 理想来源于现实，是对现实的反映
B. 理想高于现实，是现实的升华
C. 理想是基于对客观事物的发展规律的认识，对事物发展趋势的一种特殊放映，是对现实存在的一种扬弃的反映
D. 理想可以转化为现实
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【多选题】
建设有中国特色社会主义，是现阶段我国各族人民的共同理想。这种共同理想包括的内容有___。
A. 诚实劳动，争取美好生活的职业理想
B. 追求文明、健康、科学生活方式的生活理想
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D. 现代化建设、振兴中华、统一祖国的社会理想
E. 爱好和平、反对分裂的政治理想
【多选题】
理想是否合理、进步与科学的判断标准是___
A. 是否反映客观事物发展规律
B. 是否具有现实可能性
C. 是否合乎历史发展规律
D. 是否有益于社会的发展和进步
E. 是否为社会的大多数人谋利益
【多选题】
社会理想是指一定社会的阶级或个人对未来___的追求、向往和设想，包括对未来社会的政治、经济、文化结构的设想和规划。
A. 自身生活
B. 社会体制
C. 文化发展
D. 社会制度
E. 政治结构
【多选题】
信念与信仰的关系是___。
A. 信仰是一个人做什么和不做什么的根本标准和态度
B. 信念是非要去做、去执行的坚决态度
C. 信仰属于信念
D. 信仰是信念的最高表现形式
E. 信念属于信仰
【多选题】
下面关于爱国主义的论述正确的是___。
A. 爱国主义的基本要求是:爱祖国的大好河山,爱自己的骨肉同胞,爱祖国的文化,爱自己的国家
B. 不同历史时期产生的爱国主义有不同的内涵
C. 在共产主义社会,爱国主义会失去存在的条件和意义
D. 在阶级社会,爱国主义具有阶级性
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下面关于爱国主义优良传统的正确论述是___。
A. 维护统一，反对分裂
B. 同仇敌忾，抵御外辱
C. 热爱祖国，矢志不渝
D. 天下兴亡，匹夫有责
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爱国主义的时代价值表现在___。
A. 爱国主义是中华民族继往开来的精神支柱
B. 爱国主义是维护祖国统一和民族团结的纽带
C. 爱国主义是实现中华民族伟大复兴的动力
D. 爱国主义是个人实现人生价值的力量源泉
【多选题】
在现阶段，爱国主义主要表现为___
A. 献身于社会主义建设
B. 献身于保卫社会主义现代化事业
C. 献身于促进祖国统一的事业
D. 献身于促进国家和平统一
E. 献身于促进社会民主富强。
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