【单选题】
肝的上界(右腋中线)___
A. 第10肋
B. 第7肋
C. 第5肋
D. 第5肋间
E. 肋弓
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答案
B
解析
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【单选题】
胆囊描述正确的是___
A. 位于肝下面，右纵沟后部的胆囊窝内
B. 呈梨形，可分泌胆汁
C. 可分为底、体、颈、管四部分
D. 胆囊底体表投影相当于左锁骨中线与左肋弓相交处
E. 胆囊底在体表不能触及
【单选题】
下列对肝外胆道描述正确的是：___
A. 胆囊可分为尖、低、体、颈四个部分
B. 胆总管开口于十二指肠上部
C. 肝总管和胰管汇合形成肝胰壶腹
D. 胆囊开口于十二指肠降部
E. 肝胰壶腹括约肌平时保持收缩状态
【单选题】
组成胃底腺的主要细胞有___
A. 主细胞、壁细胞、颈黏液细胞、内分泌细胞
B. 主细胞、壁细胞、颈黏液细胞、柱状细胞
C. 主细胞、壁细胞、潘氏细胞、内分泌细胞
D. 主细胞、壁细胞、颈黏液细胞、杯状细胞
E. 柱状细胞、颈黏液细胞、内分泌细胞
【单选题】
小肠绒毛是___
A. 黏膜上皮向肠腔伸出的指状突起
B. 黏膜下层及黏膜一起向肠腔伸出的突起
C. 黏膜上皮和固有层向肠腔伸出的指状突起
D. 上皮和黏膜肌层向肠腔伸出的细小突起上皮向固有层凹陷后残留的隆起
【单选题】
肝小叶的特征哪项错误___
A. 细胞单层排列形成肝板
B. 央静脉为中心，肝板呈放射状排列
C. 切片中肝板呈现为肝细胞索
D. 相邻肝板之间为肝血窦
E. 胆小管位于肝板与内皮之间
【单选题】
关于肝巨噬细胞的特征哪项是错误的___
A. 细胞形态不规则，有许多突起
B. 突起可附着于内皮细胞表面
C. 突起可伸入内皮间隙
D. 巨噬细胞由血窦内皮细胞转变而成
E. 巨噬细胞能吞噬异物和衰老的红细胞
【单选题】
关于肝板的特征，哪项是错误的___
A. 由肝细胞单层排列形成
B. 以中央静脉为中心，肝板呈放射壮排列
C. 切片中肝板呈现为肝细胞索
D. 相邻肝板之间为肝血窦
E. 胆小管位于肝板和肝血窦之间
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