【多选题】
引起胆道蛔虫症的诱因是:___
A. 患者体温升高
B. 食用辛辣食物
C. 手术麻醉
D. 不恰当驱虫治疗
E. 腹泻
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答案
ABCD
解析
暂无解析
相关试题
【多选题】
防治蛔虫病的正确措施是:___
A. 加强卫生宣传,注意饮食和个人卫生
B. 加强粪便管理,做好粪便的无害化
C. 及时治疗病人
D. 手足涂抹防护剂,防止幼虫感染
E. 消灭苍蝇、蟑螂
【多选题】
Enterobius vermicularis 感染人体的方式有:___
A. 感染性虫卵经口
B. 感染性虫卵经吸入咽下
C. 幼虫从肛门进入
D. 从皮肤钻入
E. 经蚊叮咬
【多选题】
Enterobius vermicularis 的防治原则是:___
A. 普查、普治病人
B. 加强卫生教育,宣传防治知识
C. 注意个人卫生
D. 防止儿童吸吮手指
E. 避免与猫、犬等接触
【多选题】
蛲虫与其他肠道线虫的不同点:___
A. 雌虫在人体肛周产卵
B. 虫卵短时间(约 6 小时)发育成熟
C. 寄生在盲肠
D. 成虫好钻孔习性
E. 少数雌虫产卵后可再爬回阴道、尿道等处异位寄生
【多选题】
钩虫的幼虫在外界适宜的环境中发育至丝状蚴阶段,它的生物学特点有:___
A. 口腔封闭,停止摄食
B. 有向温性和向湿性,与皮肤接触时活动能力增强
C. 借机械作用和分泌的酶的作用,侵入宿主皮肤
D. 对外界抵抗力强,在感染季节可存活较长时间
E. 幼虫在适宜的土壤中大量繁殖
【多选题】
吸虫生活史可见下列几种或各种幼虫期:___
A. miracidium
B. sporocyst
C. redia
D. encysted larva
E. metacercaria
【多选题】
预防 Clonorchis sinesis 感染需做到:___
A. 勿接触疫水
B. 勿吃生菜
C. 切生、熟食的刀具和砧板要分开
D. 勿生食或半生食淡水鱼、虾
E. 勿口含活鱼嬉戏
【多选题】
日本血吸虫生活史与其他人体吸虫的不同:___
A. 感染阶段是尾蚴
B. 发育过程无蚴体增殖
C. 尾蚴经皮肤侵入人体
D. 成虫寄生在肠系膜静脉血管内
E. 产出的虫卵含毛蚴
【多选题】
布氏姜片吸虫对人体的危害有:___
A. 强大的腹吸盘吸附肠壁,造成的机械性损伤
B. 虫体的代谢产物诱发的变态反应
C. 消化与吸收功能紊乱
D. 浮肿
E. 在儿童,严重时可致发育障碍
【多选题】
脑囊虫病的常见诊断方法有:___
A. 合并皮肤囊虫病患者手术摘除虫体后压片检查
B. 核磁共振造影有高低密度阴影
C. 用患者脑脊液或血清的免疫学试验
D. X 线扫描等结合临床症状
E. 经常头痛有癫痫史
【多选题】
关于人感染猪带绦虫的描述,下列正确的是:___
A. 人吃了猪带绦虫虫卵
B. 人吃了猪带绦虫的孕节
C. 人吃了猪带绦虫的囊尾蚴
D. 人吃了"米猪肉"
E. 人吃了猪带绦虫的头节
【多选题】
确定一个地方是否有包虫病流行时,下列哪些措施是必要的:___
A. 收集患者血清作血清免疫学检查
B. 用幼虫抗原作皮内试验
C. 检查人群粪便标本
D. 检查犬的粪便
E. 询问病史
【多选题】
在刚地弓形虫感染的显著特点: ___
A. 生活史多个时期有传染性
B. 在中间宿主寄生时无严格的寄生部位
C. 在中间宿主与终宿主之间可循环传播
D. 在有性期和无性期均可在人体发育繁殖
E. 猫既是其中间宿主又是终宿主
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