【多选题】
对客观事物的认识即为真理，这个观点是___
A. 混淆了真理性认识与一般认识的错误观点
B. 辩证唯物主义的真理观
C. 一切唯物主义的真理观
D. 混淆了真理的客观性与规律客观性
查看试卷，进入试卷练习
微信扫一扫，开始刷题
答案
A
解析
暂无解析
相关试题
【多选题】
“人的思维是否具有真理性，这并不是一个理论的问题，而是一个实践的问题。人应该在实践中证明自己思维的真理性，即自己思维的现实性和力量，亦即自己思维的此岸性。”这一论断说明了___
A. 实践是认识的来源和动力
B. 实践是检验认识是否具有真理性的唯一标准
C. 实践检验真理不需要理论指导
D. 认识活动与实践活动具有同样的作用和力量
【多选题】
马克思指出：“搬运夫和哲学家之间的原始差别要比家犬和猎犬之间的差别小得多，它们之间的鸿沟是分工掘成的。”这表明___
A. 人的聪明才智无先天区别
B. 人的聪明才智的大小主要取决于主观努力的程度
C. 人的聪明才智主要来源于后天实践
D. 人的聪明才智由人的社会政治地位决定
【多选题】
真理观上的相对主义,错误在于___
A. 夸大真理的相对性，否认真理的绝对性
B. 夸大真理的绝对性，否认真理的相对性
C. 只讲真理的客观性，否认真理的相对性
D. 认为关于同一对象真理性的认识只有一个
【多选题】
马克思主义认识论认为，真理的发展是一个___
A. 从主观真理走向客观真理的过程
B. 从局部真理走向全面真理的过程
C. 从相对真理走向绝对真理的过程
D. 从具体真理走向抽象真理的过程
【多选题】
能动反映论区别于机械反映论的根本标志是___
A. 肯定思维能正确地反映存在
B. 认为认识过程是纯粹的观念创造
C. 肯定思维对存在的决定作用
D. 认为认识过程是反映和创造的统一
【多选题】
毛泽东在《实践论》中有一句话：“感觉只解决现象问题，理论才解决本质问题”，这句话说明___
A. 感性认识是微不足道的
B. 感性认识有待于发展到理性认识
C. 理性认识是唯一可靠的
D. 理性认识有待于深化为感性认识
【多选题】
真理是没有阶级性的，在真理面前人人平等。这是因为___
A. 真理是绝对正确的，与人的阶级地位无关
B. 真理具有客观性，包含着不依赖于人和人的意识的客观内容
C. 真理具有相对性，是不断发展的
D. 真理是具体的，都有其适用的条件和范围
【多选题】
16世纪末，伽利略通过在比萨斜塔所做的自由落体实验，推翻了亚里士多德关于物体的降落速度与物体的重量成正比的说法。这件事说明___
A. 真理是对事物及其规律的正确反映
B. 真理是由相对真理走向绝对真理的过程
C. 实践是认识发展的动力
D. 实践是检验认识是否正确的唯一标准
【多选题】
与辩证唯物主义认识论相比较，旧唯物主义认识论有两个缺陷，一个是缺乏辩证法的观点，另一个是___
A. 缺乏实践的观点
B. 缺乏反映论的观点
C. 缺乏一元论的观点
D. 缺乏可知论的观点
【多选题】
“感觉到了的东西，我们不能立刻理解它，只有理解了的东西才能更深刻地感觉它”，这句话表明___
A. 感性认识是微不足道的
B. 感性认识是认识的高级阶段
C. 理性认识是唯一可靠的
D. 理性认识是认识的高级阶段
【多选题】
一个完整的认识过程，需要经过两次飞跃。下列选项中属于第二次飞跃的是___
A. 调查研究，了解情况
B. 深入思考，形成理论
C. 精心安排，制定策略
D. 执行计划，付诸实践
【多选题】
检验认识的真理性，就是要检验人们的认识是否___
A. 与多数人的愿望和要求相符合
B. 与已被实践证明的理论相符合
C. 与客观事物及其规律相符合
D. 与党的路线方针政策相符合
【多选题】
有人认为只有写到书本上的理论才是真实可靠的，从而不顾实际情况，死搬书本上的教条。这在认识论上犯了类似于___
A. 唯心主义先验论的错误
B. 直观被动反映论的错误
C. 唯理论的错误
D. 经验论的错误
【多选题】
一个正确的认识需要多次反复才能完成，并且认识是永无止境的发展过程。这说明人类的认识是___
A. 感性和理性的统一
B. 理论和实践的统一
C. 正确和错误的统一
D. 有限和无限的统一
【多选题】
实践之所以成为检验真理的唯一标准是由___
A. 真理的主观性和实践的客观性所要求的
B. 真理的相对性和实践的决定性所预设的
C. 真理的属性和实践的功能所规定的
D. 真理的本性和实践的特点所决定的
【多选题】
爱迪生在发明电灯之前做了两千多实验，有个年轻的记者曾经问他为什么遭遇这么多次失败。爱迪生回答：“我一次都没有失败。我发明了电灯。这只是一段经历了两千步的历程。”爱迪生之所以说“我一次都没有失败”，是因为他把每一次实验都看作___
A. 认识中所获得的相对真理
B. 整个实践过程中的一部分
C. 对事物规律的正确反映
D. 实践中可以忽略不计的偶然挫折
【多选题】
中国工程院院士袁隆平曾结合自己的科研经历，语重心长地对年轻人说：“书本知识非常重要，电脑技术也很重要，但是书本电脑里面种不出水稻来，只有在田里才能种出水稻来。”这表明___
A. 实践是人类知识的基础和来源
B. 实践水平的提高有赖于认识水平的提高
C. 理论对实践的指导作用没有正确与错误之分
D. 由实践到认识的第一次飞跃比认识到实践的第二次飞跃更重要
【多选题】
霍金以其“黑洞理论”闻名于世，但他并未因此获诺贝尔奖。有诺贝尔委员会委员认为，原因在于霍金这一理论还没有得到验证；霍金也承认是因为他的黑洞蒸发还没有被观测或者被实验所证实。这说明___
A. 真理是具体的有条件的
B. 实践是认识的目的
C. 认识的真理性必须由实践检验
D. 世界是可以被认识的
【多选题】
太空科技助力“健康中国”。“天舟一号”上开展的太空干细胞实验，旨在更细致地解释人体干细胞定向分化为骨细胞的过程，该研究有助于老年人骨质疏松的治疗。医学科技的探索不局限于地球表面，也能在太空中开展，这表明___
A. 人类意识来源于客观对象，它不是无缘无故产生的
B. 真理最基本的属性是主观性，但需要依赖于客观实践
C. 实践是认识的基础，实践发展能为认识深化提供新条件
D. 掌握和运用系统优化的方法，才能促成认识的发展
【多选题】
下列观点中包含实践对认识的决定作用原理的是___
A. 没有调查就没有发言权
B. 百闻不如一见，百见不如一干
C. 机遇偏爱有准备的头脑
D. 不登高山，不知天之高也；不临深溪，不知地之厚也
推荐试题
【单选题】
(1)Whieh of the following descriptions about the characteristics of physiology is wrong？___
A. It is the study of how living organisms work.
B. It illustrates the discipline of the development and the evolution of disease and the essence of disease.
C. It is to study the living phenomena and the function activities of living organs.
D. It is to explain how they are regulated and integrated.
【单选题】
(2) Which of the following are specialized in producing force and movement?___
A. muscle cells
B. connective tissues
C. nerve cells
D. epithelial cells
【单选题】
(3)The fluid environment surrounding each cell is called the___
A. intracellular fluid
B. intracellular fluid
C. internal environment
D. external environment
【单选题】
(4) Which of the following is not the fundamental characteristic of living organisms?___
A. metabolism
B. adaption
C. reproduction
D. passive diffusion
【单选题】
(5)Whicl of the following is a physiological process with negative feedback?___
A. blood coagulation
B. process of passing urine
C. sino-aortic baroreceptor reflex
D. process of parturition
【单选题】
(6)Which of the following is not the characteristic of regulation by hormone?___
A. diffusenin nature
B. longer in duration
C. accurate in action
D. action in overcorrection
【单选题】
7)Which of the following is not the characteristic of cells?___
A. They are bound by the plasma membrane
B. They have the ability to break down large molecules to smaller ones to Liberate energy for their activities
C. They possess a nucleus which contains genetic information in the form of deoxyribonucleicacid(DNA).
D. Living cells can not transform materials.
【单选题】
8)The breakdown of large molecules to smaller ones is called___
A. respiration
B. anabolism
C. catabolism
D. absorption
【单选题】
9) Which of the following descriptions about the characteristics of nervous regulation is wrong?___
A. It responds fast
B. It acts exactly
C. It responds slowly.D.
D. uration is short
【单选题】
10)Which of the following descriptions about the control of body function is wrong?___
A. Homeostasis is kept by feedback control.
B. Negative feedback minimizes the changes, leading to stability.
C. Positive feedback is not useful.
D. Feed-forward makes human body foresee and adapt itself to the environment promptly.
【单选题】
(1)Which of the following parts of knowledge of drugs should be included in pharmacology?___
A. The effects of drugs on man
B. The correlation of biological activity with chemical structure
C. The history, source, physical and chemical properties, compounding, biochemical and physiologicaleffects, mechanisms of action, absorption, distrilbution, biotransformation and excretion.
D. The prevention, recognition, and treatment of drug poisonings
【单选题】
(2)Which of the following is what a clinician is primarily interested in according to the text?___
A. Drugs which can be reasonably limited to those aspects that provide the basis for their rational clinical use
B. Chemical agents that are not used in therapy but are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution
C. Drugs which are useful in the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of human disease,or in the prevention of pregnancy.
D. rugs which are useful in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of human disease, or in the prevention of pregnancy.
【单选题】
(3)Why was the physician not interested in pharmacognosy?___
A. He didn't have to select the proper plants for his prescription
B. He had a broad botanical knowledge
C. Fewer drugs were obtained from natural sources
D. Natural drugs had little difference with synthetic ones
【单选题】
(4)Which of the following is the best way of studying pharmacology for medical students and practitioners?___
A. to have a broad botanical knowledge
B. to select a plant and its preparation
C. to have the ability to purify natural plants
D. to have curiosity that stimulates them to learn about sources of drugs
【单选题】
(5)What are the tasks related to medicines almost complete!y delegated to the pharmacists now?___
A. the physical and chemical properties of medicines
B. the preparing, compounding, and dispensing of medicines
C. dosage forms of medicines available
D. the therapeutic and other uses of medicines
【单选题】
(6) What is a main unique aspect of pharmacodynamics?___
A. Pharmacodynamics is an experimental medical science
B. Pharmacodynamics is focused on the characteristics of drugs
C. Pharmacodynamics borrows freely from both the subject matter and the experimenta techniques of physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics and pathology
D. Pharmacodynamics correlates the entire field of preclinical medicine
【单选题】
7) What time of history does pharmacodynamics date back to?___
A. the second half of the seventeenth century
B. the second half of the eighteenth century
C. the second half of the nineteenth century
D. the second half of the twentieth century
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3）The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
【单选题】
(5)In many laboratories today, robots assist with the routine work of parallel synthesis, such as small___ amounts of reactive molecules into the appropriate wells.___
A. sending
B. transporting
C. delivering
D. giving
【单选题】
(6)Scientists can pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and then,using sensitive detection techniques,___ the molecular makeup of the compound attached.___
A. determine
B. make sure
C. find
D. search
【单选题】
(7)Most pharmaceutical companies today continue to___ parallel synthesis. Which of the following is not appropriate to be filled in the blank?___
A. count in
B. count on
C. depend on
D. rely on
【单选题】
(8)Once they identify a promising substance, they___ make many one-at-a-time modifications to the structure.___
A. laboriously
B. hardly
C. easy
D. effectively
【单选题】
(9)Often these procedures yield a compound having acceptable___ and safety.___
A. strength
B. effect
C. potency
D. effort
