【单选题】
上层建筑的核心是___
A. 社会意识形态
B. 政治法律思想
C. 国家政权
D. 政体
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答案
C
解析
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相关试题
【单选题】
人类社会发展的一般规律是___
A. 生产方式内部的矛盾规律
B. 生产力和生产关系、经济基础和上层建筑之间的矛盾运动规律
C. 社会存在和社会意识的矛盾规律
D. 物质生产和精神生产的矛盾规律
【单选题】
我国农村推广多种形式的承包责任制之所以促进了生产力发展，在于它遵循了___
A. 生产关系适合生产力发展状况的规律
B. 上层建筑适合经济基础的规律
C. 社会存在决定社会意识的规律
D. 阶级斗争推动阶级社会发展的规律
【单选题】
大众心理影响经济走势，正确解释这一现象的观点是___
A. 社会意识对社会存在具有决定作用
B. 社会心理可以左右社会发展方向
C. 只有正确的社会意识才能影响社会发展
D. 社会意识反作用于社会存在
【单选题】
判断一种生产关系是否先进的根本标志在于它是___
A. 促进生产力发展还是阻碍生产力发展
B. 生产资料公有制还是生产资料私有制
C. 社会化的大生产还是个体小生产
D. 封闭的自然经济还是开放的市场经济
【单选题】
“社会形态的发展是一种自然历史过程。”这句话说的是___
A. 社会规律与自然规律没有差别
B. 社会发展是纯粹自发的过程
C. 人的思想动机对社会发展不起作用
D. 社会发展具有不以人的意志为转移的客观规律性
【单选题】
唯物史观和唯心史观在历史创造者问题上的根本分歧，在于是否承认___
A. 个人在历史上的作用
B. 思想动机在社会发展中的作用
C. 人民群众是推动历史发展的决定力量
D. 剥削阶级代表人物在历史发展中的作用
【单选题】
人民群众创造历史的活动受历史条件的制约。这种观点是说___
A. 人民群众不是社会发展的决定力量
B. 人民群众不是历史的创造者
C. 人民群众不是历史活动的主体
D. 人民群众不能随心所欲地创造历史
【单选题】
在社会存在与社会意识的关系问题上，两种根本对立的观点是___
A. 机械唯物主义和辩证唯物主义
B. 可知论与不可知论
C. 历史唯物主义和历史唯心主义
D. 辩证法与形而上学
【单选题】
区分普通个人和历史人物，主要是看他们___
A. 对历史发展作用的大小
B. 对历史发展的作用是积极的还是消极的
C. 对历史发展的作用是主动的还是被动的
D. 对历史发展的作用是必然的还是偶然的
【单选题】
下列关于生产力和生产关系的表述中，不正确的是___
A. 生产力的性质决定生产关系的性质
B. 生产力的发展决定生产关系的改变
C. 生产关系对生产力具有巨大的反作用
D. 生产关系总是适应生产力的发展要求
【单选题】
“作为观念形态的文艺作品，都是一定的社会生活在人类头脑中的反映的产物”，这句话强调的是___
A. 社会意识根源于社会存在
B. 社会意识具有历史继承性
C. 社会存在根源于社会意识
D. 社会意识具有相对独立性
【单选题】
除了生产力与生产关系的矛盾，另一对社会基本矛盾是___
A. 社会存在与社会意识的矛盾
B. 人口因素与资源环境的矛盾
C. 统治阶级与被统治阶级的矛盾
D. 经济基础与上层建筑的矛盾
【单选题】
近年来，马克思的《资本论》在西方的一些国家销量大增。列宁曾说，马克思《资本论》的成就之所以如此巨大，是由于这本书使读者看到整个资本主义社会形态是个活生生的形态，既有“骨骼”，又有“血肉”。人类社会作为一种活的有机体，其“骨骼”系统是指___
A. 地理环境、人口因素和生产方式等社会物质生活条件
B. 与一定的生产力相适应的生产关系
C. 建立在一定经济基础之上的政治法律制度及设施
D. 由政治法律思想、道德、宗教、哲学等构成的社会意识形态
【单选题】
社会存在决定社会意识，社会意识是社会存在的反映。社会意识具有相对独立性，即它在反映社会存在的同时，还有自己特有的发展形式和规律。社会意识相对独立性最突出的表现是___
A. 社会意识与社会存在发展的不完全同步性
B. 社会意识内部各种形式之间的相互作用和影响
C. 社会意识各种形式各自具有其历史继承性
D. 社会意识对社会存在具有能动的反作用
【单选题】
坚持以人民为中心，就必须坚持人民主体地位，坚持立党为公、执政为民，践行全心全意为人民服务的根本宗旨，把党的群众路线贯彻到治国理政全部活动之中，把人民对美好生活的向往作为奋斗目标。“坚持以人民为中心”的理论基础是唯物史观关于___
A. 总体的人在总体的历史过程中的主体地位的原理
B. 人的本质是一切社会关系的总和的原理
C. 人民群众的活动受到社会历史条件制约的原理
D. 人民群众是历史创造者的原理
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【单选题】
19.You can ________ ask the old man to move away to any other place because he has lived ________ here for at least sixty years．
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A. A
B. B
C. C
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【单选题】
20.—I’m going back to see my grandparents this weekend．
—________．
A. It’s very nice of you B. You’d better hurry
C. Say goodbye to them D. Give my best wishes to them
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
21.—Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “Made in China”? It is useful.
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A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
22. —Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter?
— Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday.
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A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
23. It was dark, ______ I couldnt see what was happening.
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A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
24.—You can use MSN to talk with Vivien on the Internet.
—I know. But can you tell me ________?
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C. why can I use it D. how can I use it
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
25. _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ?
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A. A
B. B
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【单选题】
( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from?
A．England． B．France． C．America． D．China．
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?
A．He cares more about a flower and a sheep．
B．He meets many more strange adults on other planets．
C．He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet．
D．He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________．
A．the adult world B．the planet B -612
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A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 29. What is the writer's main purpose（目的）in writing this passage？
A．To tell the readers his life story．
B．To tell people what kind of person his father was．
C．To tell the readers what present he got from his father．
D． To let people know how poor he was．
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 30. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that？
A．Because he felt quite confident of his son．
B．Because he was born from a poor family．
C．Because he was a man of few words．
D．Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son．
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 31. What would someone learn from this passage？
A．How to live by oneself． B．How to stand on one's own feet．
C．What a good father should do． D．What the self-important is like．
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 32. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage？
A．闲暇时光 B．学费 C．精神空虚 D．经济不足
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 33. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?
A. She had seven tickets.
B. She hoped to please others.
C. She knew the car drivers well.
D. She wanted to show kindness.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 34. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she ___ .
A. thought it was beautifully written
B. wanted to know what it really meant
C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall
D. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 35. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?
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A. A
B. B
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D. S
【单选题】
( ) 36. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. People should practice random kindness to those in need.
B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.
C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.
D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________.
A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________.
A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity
C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________.
A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much
C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________.
A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers
C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
