【多选题】
风险分析基本框架包括:_______。
A. 危害识别
B. 风险评估
C. 风险管理
D. 风险交流
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【多选题】
进境动物检疫风险评估过程包括:_______。
A. 释放评估
B. 暴露评估
C. 后果评估
D. 风险估测
【多选题】
进境动物风险分析的原则包括:_______。
A. 科学
B. 透明
C. 公开
D. 协调
【多选题】
在开展进境动物疫病释放风险评估时,应主要考虑____。
A. 生物学因素
B. 国家因素
C. 商品因素
D. 经济因素
【多选题】
____属于动物疫病传入后产生的间接后果。
A. 监测疫病所需财政支出
B. 动物产能降低
C. 消费者信心下降
D. 对消费者造成健康影响
【多选题】
____属于进境动物疫病暴露评估时需要考虑的因素。
A. 输入国地理、气候特征
B. 媒介生物及易感动物
C. 病原特性
D. 商品的用途
【多选题】
____为进境动物产品检疫风险管理常用措施。
A. 企业注册
B. 检疫审批
C. 指定口岸
D. 限制数量
【多选题】
进境动物检疫风险分析的"风险释放评估"中,需要考虑的输出国风险因素包括____。
A. 疫病流行情况
B. 官方兽医机构及其能力
C. 输出国对疫病的控制措施
D. 输出国的经济水平
【多选题】
在提出进境动物检疫风险管理措施时,需要遵守____原则。
A. 等效
B. 合法
C. 透明
D. 效率
【多选题】
进境动物检验检疫风险预警及快速反应主要包括____。
A. 风险信息收集
B. 风险评估
C. 风险预警
D. 快速反应
【多选题】
出入境检验检疫风险预警及快速反应中"风险预警措施"主要包括:_______。
A. 向各地海关发布通报
B. 向国内外生产厂商或相关部门发布风险警示通告
C. 向国际组织通报相关信息
D. 向消费者发布风险警示通告
【多选题】
进出境食用动物安全风险监控物质分为_______等几大类。
A. 一般监控物质
B. 重点监控物质
C. 潜在风险物质
D. 指令检查物质
【多选题】
进口食用陆生动物如检出禁用物质的,可做______处理。
A. 退回
B. 销毁
C. 改做饲料
D. 观赏养殖
【多选题】
进境动物检疫是人类同自然界中病虫害长期斗争,阻止____传播蔓延,保护农、林、牧、渔业生产和人体健康,促进国际间动物及产品贸易,维护生态文明建设的重要手段。
A. 动物传染病
B. 人畜共患病
C. 寄生虫病
D. 其他有害生物
【多选题】
进境陆生动物检疫措施主要包括____环节。
A. 检疫准入
B. 检疫审批
C. 口岸检疫
D. 隔离检疫
【多选题】
根据《进境动植物检疫审批管理办法》的规定,海关总署统一管理进境动植物检疫审批工作。海关总署或者海关总署授权的其他审批机构负责签发____。
A. 《中华人民共和国进境动植物检疫许可证》
B. 《中华人民共和国XXX海关不予行政许可决定书》
C. 《中华人民共和国XXX海关准予行政许可决定书》
D. 《濒危物种允许进口证明书》
【多选题】
进境动物境外预检是根据____,由海关总署派出人员到动物产地从事进境动物输出前检疫等一系列工作。
A. 《中华人民共和国进出境动植物检疫法》
B. 双边协议
C. 检疫许可的要求
D. 工作需要
【多选题】
进境陆生动物入境口岸现场检疫的主要内容包括:_______。
A. 要求提供国外官方出具的动物检疫证书(正本),国外官方出具的动物检疫证书有效性审核,查询运输日志,核查运输路线
B. 询问动物健康状况
C. 动物临床检查
D. 动物接卸运输监管
【多选题】
进境陆生动物检疫准入程序包括:_______。
A. 出口国提出申请
B. 风险分析
C. 商签双边检疫议定书
D. 证书确认
【多选题】
进境陆生动物的预检模式包括:_______。
A. 单批派出
B. 预检组
C. 依出口商要求自由选择
D. 依进口商要求自由选择
【多选题】
进境陆生动物实施入境现场检疫的准备工作内容至少包括:_______。
A. 制定检疫监管方案
B. 核定接卸运输路线,检查接卸运输车辆
C. 落实登机、登船、登车检疫地点及接卸场地防疫消毒处理时间
D. 核对现场检疫器具
【多选题】
出境陆生动物检疫的依据包括:_______。
A. 输入国家或者地区检疫要求
B. 中国法律、行政法规和规章要求
C. 双边动物检疫协定
D. 贸易合同中订明的检疫要求
【多选题】
动物卫生证书(格式4-1)适用于:_______。
A. 符合输入国家或者地区与中国有检疫规定、双边检疫协定以及贸易合同要求的出境动物
B. 出境旅客携带的符合检疫要求的伴侣动物
C. 符合检疫要求的供港澳动物
D. 符合输入国家或地区与中国有检疫规定、双边检疫协定以及贸易合同要求的出境动物产品
【多选题】
为保障内地供港澳活动物检疫和安全卫生,海关总署先后出台了一系列规章制度,包括:_______。
A. 《供港澳活羊检验检疫管理办法》
B. 《供港澳活牛检验检疫管理办法》
C. 《供港澳活猪检验检疫管理办法》
D. 《供港澳水生动物检验检疫管理办法》
【多选题】
经检疫合格的出境动物、动物产品和其他检疫物,____,货主或者其代理人应当重新申报。
A. 更改输入国家或者地区,更改后的输入国家或者地区又有不同检疫要求的
B. 改换包装或者原未拼装后来拼装的
C. 超过检疫规定有效期的
D. 改变运输路线的
【多选题】
供港澳活动物饲养场(中转场、育肥场)注册程序包括:_______。
A. 受理
B. 初审
C. 考核
D. 批准
【多选题】
供港澳活猪注册饲养场___变更时,应向所在地直属海关申请办理变更手续。
A. 联系方式
B. 企业所有权
C. 名称
D. 法定代表人
【多选题】
海关对供港澳食用活动物注册饲养场实施____制度。
A. 疫情监测
B. 安全风险监控
C. 疫情报告
D. 注册管理
【多选题】
海关对供港澳活猪实行监装制度,监装时,须____
A. 确认供港澳活猪来自海关注册的饲养场并经隔离检疫合格的猪群
B. 临床检查无任何传染病、寄生虫病症状和伤残情况
C. 运输工具及装载器具经消毒处理,符合动物卫生要求
D. 核定供港澳活猪数量,检查个体标识加施情况
【多选题】
进境动物遗传物质是指哺乳动物____。
A. 精液
B. 胚胎
C. 卵细胞
D. 细胞
【多选题】
输入的动物遗传物质运抵口岸时,检疫人员实施现场检疫的内容包括:_______。
A. 查验检疫证书是否符合《检疫许可证》以及我国与输出国家或地区签订的双边检疫协定的要求
B. 核对货、证是否相符
C. 检查货物的包装、保存状况
D. 核查有没有产品使用说明
【多选题】
进境动物遗传物质的使用单位应当到所在地直属海关备案,填写《进境动物遗传物质使用单位备案表》,并提供以下说明材料:_______。
A. 单位法人资格证明文件复印件
B. 具有熟悉动物遗传物质保存、运输、使用技术的专业人员
C. 具备进境动物遗传物质的专用存放场所及其他必要的设施
D. 从业人员经县级以上医院体检的健康证明
【多选题】
进境生物材料根据动植物检疫风险等级不同,分别采取______、实验检测或后续监管等检验检疫措施。
A. 检疫准入
B. 检疫审批
C. 国外官方检疫证书
D. 安全声明
【多选题】
进境生物材料检疫许可证允许分批核销(特许审批物及实验动物除外),基本要求包括:_______。
A. 同一发货人
B. 同一收货人
C. 同一输出国家/地区
D. 同一品种
【多选题】
《原质检总局关于推广京津冀沪进境生物材料监管试点经验及开展新一轮试点的公告》所指生物材料是指为了_____、注册、检验、保藏目的进口的生物材料。
A. 科研
B. 研发
C. 预防
D. 诊断
【多选题】
_____属于四级风险的生物材料。
A. 非商品化体外诊断试剂
B. 海关总署认定的商品化细胞库的动物传代细胞系
C. 动物激素、毒素、单克隆抗体
D. 化学变性处理的动物组织
【多选题】
_____属于二级风险的生物材料。
A. SPF级及以上级别实验动物
B. SPF级及以上级别实验动物的精液、胚胎、卵细胞
C. 模式果蝇
D. 琼脂培养基
【多选题】
________不属于三级风险的生物材料。
A. SPF动物胚胎
B. 科研明胶
C. 模式线虫
D. 犬血
【多选题】
水生动物发生____时,OIE成员国兽医主管部门应向OIE通报。
A. 在被视为无某OIE名录疾病的国家、区域或生物安全隔离区首次或再次发生该疫病
B. 新OIE名录疫病发生在新宿主中
C. 发现OIE名录疫病的新病原株或新症状
D. 新发现OIE名录疫病人畜共患病的可能性
【多选题】
世界动物卫生组织《水生动物卫生法典》中进口水生动物风险评估的步骤包括:_______。
A. 传入评估
B. 暴露评估
C. 后果评估
D. 风险估算
【多选题】
世界动物卫生组织(OIE)《水生动物卫生法典》中规定水生动物运输容器的特殊要求包括:_______。
A. 应可防止在运输期间发生漏水
B. 应便于观察容器内的情况
C. 由各国自行决定运输和进口容器标准
D. 一般只允许装载一种水生动物,或不会相互污染的水生动物
推荐试题
【单选题】
You want to deploy a vApp and dynamically assign IP addresses without a DHCP server on the network. Which action would you take to accomplish this task? ___
A. Enable IP pools.
B. Configure a local DHCP server in the vApp.
C. Enable NAT on the vApp router.
D. Configure the guest OS for workgroup and WINS.
【单选题】
What is the optimal configuration when building a virtual machine for a single-threaded Windows application? ___
A. Deploy single-threaded applications on uniprocessor virtual machines.
B. Deploy single-threaded applications on symmetric multi-processor virtual machines.
C. Tune single-threaded applications to take advantage of symmetric multi-processor resources.
D. Tune Single-threaded applications at the hypervisor level.
【单选题】
An administrator has created the resource pool configuration shown in the Exhibit. Based on the exhibit, which virtual machine(s) can be successfully powered on? ___
A. VM-M1 only
B. VM-K1 only
C. VM-K1 and VM-K2 only
D. VM-K1, VM-K2, and VM-M1
【单选题】
Which vSphere 6 Enterprise Edition feature will allow an organization to ensure that critical multi-threaded applications have the maximum possible uptime? ___
A. Fault Tolerance
B. High Availability
C. Distributed Resource Scheduler
D. App HA
【单选题】
An administrator has a virtual machine that requires four times the compute resources than other virtual machines on the same ESXi 6.x host. How should the administrator configure the virtual machine settings, in order to be prepared for any resource contention? ___
A. Set the shares of the priority virtual machine to High and the rest to Low.
B. Set the shares of the priority virtual machine to High.
C. Set the shares of the priority virtual machine to High and the rest to Normal.
D. Set the shares of the priority virtual machine to Normal and the rest to Low.
【单选题】
Which type of Adapter does not require vmkernel networking? ___
A. Independent Hardware iSCSI Adapter
B. Dependent Hardware iSCSI Adapter
C. Software iSCSI Adapter
D. Software FCoE Adapter
【单选题】
During the installation of ESXi 6.0, the following error message is reported: Hardware Virtualization is not a feature of the CPU, or is not enabled in the BIOS. Which condition would generate this message? ___
A. LAHF/SAHF is not enabled in the BIOS.
B. NX/XD is not enabled in the BIOS.
C. SSE3 is not enabled in the BIOS.
D. Hyperthreading is not enabled in the BIOS.
【单选题】
An administrator is unable to login to vCenter Server when using the vSphere web client. The administrator successfully accessed vCenter Server using the client earlier the same day. What is the most appropriate first step the administrator should take to resolve this issue? ___
A. Verify the web browser being used has Adobe Flash plugin version 11.5 or later
B. Verify the vCenter Single Sign-On service is running on the vCenter Server
C. Verify the vSphere Web Server service is running on the vCenter Server
D. Verify the administrator has permissions configured in vCenter Server
【单选题】
An administrator has configured an alarm to be notified when a virtual machine meets two conditions: <high virtual CPU> <high active memory consumption> The alarm is malfunctioning and triggering when either condition is met instead of both. What can be done to correct the issue? ___
A. Edit the alarm and select Trigger if ALL of the following conditions are satisfied.
B. Edit the alarm and select Trigger if ANY of the following conditions are satisfied.
C. Create two separate alarms, one for CPU and one for memory.
D. Delete the existing alarm and create a new event based alarm.
【单选题】
What must be enabled to ensure that VM Component Protection (VMCP) works in a High Availability cluster? ___
A. VMware Tools Virtual Machine Communication Interface (VMCI)
B. Fault Tolerance
C. Atomic Test and Set (ATS)
D. All Paths Down (APD) Timeout
【单选题】
An administrator wants to add a web server to an existing multi-tier application consisting of three virtual machines: <A web server> <A database server An application server> The web server should be added to the application when the primary web server reaches: <70% vCPU utilization> <55% active memory> Which option will achieve this result? ___
A. Create a virtual machine alarm with an action to run a script that starts a new instance of the web server.
B. Create a host cpu and memory alarm with an action to run a script that starts a new instance of the webserver.
C. Configure HA application monitoring for the web server and set it to trigger deployment of a new instance of the web server.
D. Configure Fault Tolerance on the virtual machine and leave the secondary machine disabled until needed.
【单选题】
An administrator has an application that requires connection directly to PCI devices through a virtual machine. What is a limitation of this configuration? ___
A. Devices must be reserved for PCI passthrough on at least one host on which the virtual machine will run.
B. Snapshots are not supported with DirectPath I/O passthrough devices.
C. A maximum of 18 PCI vSphere
D. irectPath devices can be added to a virtual machine.
【单选题】
The vSphere administrator is configuring directory services for an ESXi host: What should the vSphere administrator do to configure the host to use CAM services? ___
A. Check the Use vSphere Authentication Proxy checkbox.
B. Set Select Directory Service Type to CAM services.
C. Specify CAM$ for the
D. omain.
【单选题】
Which statement is true regarding the licensing of vCenter Server? ___
A. The license for vCenter Server must be provided at the time of installation.
B. Changing the license assigned to vCenter Server requires a restart of the vCenter Server service.
C. Virtual machines can still be powered on if the vCenter Server license expires.
D. Licensing for a single vCenter Server installation is determined by the number of managed virtual machines.
【单选题】
When configuring vSphere Replication for a virtual machine, what is the lowest Recovery Point Objective (RPO) that can be selected? ___
A. 1 min
B. 5 min
C. 10 min
D. 15min
【单选题】
A developer needs to create a multi-tier development stack for a home lab. Which vSphere product will support the architecture required for the least software cost? ___
A. vSphere Hypervisor
B. vSphere Essentials
C. VMware Player
D. VMware Workstation
【单选题】
An administrator is installing Windows into a virtual machine. The DVD has been mounted on the Host and configured for the virtual machine as shown in the Exhibit. Based on the exhibit, when the virtual machine is booted, why would it attempt to search for a PXE server? ___
A. The CD/DVD device is not connected.
B. The ISO is in the incorrect storage location.
C. The OS minimum requirements have not been met.
D. The CD/DVD device is not set to Client Device.
【单选题】
What component must be installed prior to deploying a vCenter Server in vSphere 6.x? ___
A. vCenter Identity Services
B. Platform Services Controller
C. vCenter Single Sign-On
D. Client Integration Plug-In
【单选题】
What is a valid plug-in status for a plug-in that has been added to a vSphere client? ___
A. Disabled
B. Unknown
C. Stopped
D. Installed
【单选题】
Users of an application are reporting performance issues. The following performance values are observed in the vSphere Web Client: <Host CPU utilization is 90%> <Virtual Machine memory utilization is consistently greater than 90% CPU Ready values are higher than 20%> What could be the cause of the application performance issue? ___
A. The host is lacking the CPU resources required to meet the demand.
B. The host is lacking the memory resources required to meet the demand.
C. The virtual machine is lacking the CPU resources required to meet the demand.
D. The virtual machine is lacking the memory resources required to meet the demand.
【单选题】
An administrator creates an ESXi cluster using vSphere Auto Deploy. The ESXi hosts are configured to get a management IP address from a DHCP server. The administrator needs to troubleshoot the management network on one of the hosts. Which DCUI option should the administrator use to renew the DHCP lease? ___
A. Restart Management Network
B. Restore Network Settings
C. Test Management Network
D. Configure Management Network
【单选题】
An administrator is re-provisioning an ESXi host and moving it to another datacenter. Which DCUI option should the administrator use to revert the system configuration to the default settings? ___
A. Reset System Configuration
B. Rebuild Default System Configuration
C. Revert System Configuration
D. Renew Default System Configuration
【单选题】
An administrator has just completed installing an ESXi 6.x host, but doesn't know what address has been configured. Where is the ESXi host IP address configured? ___
A. RVC console
B. Direct Console User Interface
C. vSphere Web Client
D. vSphere Client
【单选题】
When is it possible to place a VMFS5 datastore in maintenance mode? ___
A. When it is a member of a Storage DRS cluster
B. When it is a member of Virtual SAN cluster
C. When it is a member of a multi-extent datastore
D. When it is a member of a Virtual Volume
【单选题】
Immediately after installing ESXi, an administrator observes that the Configure Lockdown Mode option is grayed out in the Direct Console User Interface (DCUI). What is the most likely explanation? ___
A. The host has not yet been added to a vCenter Server.
B. The BIOS on the host does not have NX/XD enabled.
C. The ESXi host is running in evaluation mode.
D. The host requires a reboot before this feature is available.
【单选题】
Immediately after installing ESXi, an administrator observes that the Configure Lockdown Mode option is grayed out in the Direct Console User Interface (DCUI). What is the most likely explanation? ___
A. The host has not yet been added to a vCenter Server.
B. The BIOS on the host does not have NX/XD enabled.
C. The ESXi host is running in evaluation mode.
D. The host requires a reboot before this feature is available.
【单选题】
Which Single Sign-On deployment mode should an administrator use for two 6.x vCenter Servers configured with linked mode? ___
A. Basic Single Sign-On with vCenter Server Heartbeat
B. Multisite Single Sign-On
C. Basic Single Sign-On
D. Single Sign-On with Linked Mode
【单选题】
What is required when changing a virtual machine name using the vSphere Web Client? ___
A. Verify connectivity to the ESXi host where the virtual machine is running and its inventory list is accessible.
B. Verify in which datastore the virtual machine resides and that you have access and its inventory list is accessible.
C. Verify that virtual machine files are stored in the same datastore and can be accessed in the datastore browser list.
D. Verify the virtual machine is not running in Fault Tolerant mode and that it is not in a Distributed Resource Scheduler cluster.
【单选题】
An administrator deploys vRealize Operations into a vSphere 6.x environment. After the deployment, the administrator notices that badges are not appearing. What is a likely cause of this behavior? ___
A. Badges do not appear until you register vRealize Operations with vCenter Server.
B. Badges do not appear until you register a vCenter Server in vRealize Operations.
C. The vRealize Operations appliance needs to be redeployed.
D. The vCenter Server appliance needs to be redeployed.
【单选题】
How are ports scaled on vSphere Standard Switches (vSS)? ___
A. Ports on a vSS can be dynamically scaled up and down.
B. Ports on a vSS can only be statically scaled up or down.
C. Ports on a vSS can only be dynamically scaled down.
D. Ports on a vSS can only be dynamically scaled up.
【单选题】
A High Availability (HA) cluster is configured to respond to a given number of host failures. The cluster contains virtual machines configured with these settings: VM1 has a 1GHz CPU reservation and no Memory reservation VM2 has a 2GHz CPU reservation and no Memory reservation VM3 has no CPU reservation and no Memory reservation . Given this information, what is the correct slot size for the cluster? ___
A. The CPU Reservation should be set to 32MHz and the memory reservation should be set to 32MB plus memory overhead.
B. The CPU reservation should be set to 1 GHz and the memory reservation should be set to 0MB plus memory overhead.
C. The CPU reservation should be set to 2 GHz, and the memory reservation should be set to 0MB plus the virtual machine memory overhead.
D. The CPU reservation should be set to 2 GHz, and the memory reservation should be set to 32MB, plus the virtual machine memory overhead.
【单选题】
An administrator is planning a vSphere infrastructure with the following specific networking requirements: <The ability to shape inbound (RX) traffic> <Support for Private VLANs (PVLANs)> <Support for LLDP (Link Layer Discovery Protocol)>. What is the minimum vSphere Edition that will support these requirements? ___
A. vSphere Essentials Plus
B. vSphere Standard
C. vSphere Enterprise
D. vSphere
E. nterprise Plus
【单选题】
When you add an ESXi 6.x host to a new Cluster, which vSphere object owns the CPU and Memory resources of the hosts? ___
A. vCenter Server
B. Datacenter
C. Cluster
D. Host
【单选题】
A user is trying to retrieve objects from a SharePoint server and finds the request is taking an excessive amount of time. An administrator tries to isolate the issue and notes the following: Application performance is poor when compared to virtual machines on other hosts. Performance improves when the virtual machine is moved to another host. The virtual machine encounters higher than expected CPU %Ready times. What conclusion can be reached regarding the performance issues for this virtual machine? ___
A. Host Power Management is directly impacting virtual machine performance.
B. The virtual machine has a large number of snapshots.
C. The Path Selection Policy for the storage device is set differently on the affected host.
D. Network I/O control is configured for the portgroup.
【单选题】
A virtual machine template is accidently removed from the vCenter Server Inventory. Which method would be used to recover the template back into the environment?___
A. Use the datastore browser to locate the template, then right click and add the .vmtx file to inventory.
B. Use the datastore browser to locate the template, then right click and add the .vmx file to inventory.
C. Using the Managed Object Browser and adding the template from the ManagedObjectReference:GuestFileManager object.
D. Using the Managed Object Browser and adding the template from the ManagedObjectReference:VirtualDiskManager object.
【单选题】
A vSphere administrator needs to backup a virtual machine that has a Microsoft SQL Server Database installed. Which solution allows for an application quiesce to occur during backup?___
A. VMware vCenter Converter
B. VMware vCenter Site Recovery Manager
C. VMware vSphere Replication
D. VMware vSphere Data Protection Advanced
【单选题】
An administrator is migrating a virtual machine from a Test cluster to a Production cluster. The two environments do not have any shared storage. What is the easiest way to accomplish this task? ___
A. Perform a Storage vMotion.
B. Perform a regular vMotion.
C. Perform a Virtual to Virtual migration.
D. Perform a backup and restore using VMware Data Protection.
【单选题】
An administrator must determine an appropriate backup solution, given these conditions: 50 of the virtual machines are in a resource pool named Finance. 50 of the virtual machines are in a resource pool named QA. Which solution allows an administrator the ability to backup 100 virtual machines? ___
A. Use Snapshot Manager on the vCenter Server to backup the virtual machines.
B. Use the VMware Consolidated Backup (vcb) tool on the ESXi Host to backup the virtual machines.
C. Use the VMware Data Recovery (VDR) Appliance on the vCenter Server to backup the virtual machines.
D. Use the VMware Data Protection (VDP) Appliance on one of the
E. SXi Hosts to backup the virtual machines.
【单选题】
What is a benefit of using Enhanced vMotion Compatibility for an environment? ___
A. EVC masks CPU features to allow compatibility between hosts that are dissimilar.
B. EVC allows for cross platform vMotion to occur.
C. EVC enables Long
D. istance vMotion.
【单选题】
How many Link Aggregation Groups (LAGs) can be configured on a vSphere 6.x Distributed Switch? ___
A. 64
B. 96
C. 128
D. 256