【单选题】
（ ）不属于光纤的结构。___
A. 纤芯
B. 包层
C. 涂覆层
D. 松套管
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答案
D
解析
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【单选题】
单模光纤与多模光纤相比较，单模光纤的纤芯直径相对较（ ），在给定的工作波长上只能以单一模式传输，传输频带宽，传输容量（ ）。___
A. 细 大
B. 粗 大
C. 细 小
D. 粗 小
【单选题】
在（ ）波长处，单模光纤的材料色散和波导色散一为正、一为负，大小也正好相等。这就是说在这个波长处，单模光纤的总色散为零。该波长区就成了光纤通信的一个很理想的工作窗口，也是现在实用光纤通信系统的主要工作波段。___
A. 850nm
B. 1310nm
C. 1490nm
D. 1550nm
【单选题】
有关OLT说法错误的是（ ）___
A. 向ONU以广播方式发送以太网数据
B. 发起并控制测距过程，但不记录测距信息
C. 发起并控制ONU功率控制
D. 为ONU分配带宽
【单选题】
有关ONU说法错误的是（ ）___
A. 选择接收OLT发送的广播数据
B. 响应OLT发出的测距及功率控制命令，并作相应的调整
C. 不对用户的以太网数据进行缓存，直接在OLT分配的发送窗口中向上行方向发送
D. 其它相关的以太网功能
【单选题】
EPON下行帧结构的特点错误的是（ ）___
A. 下行帧是一个复合帧
B. 下行帧包含多个变长数据包和同步标签
C. 每一个变长数据包是对应每一个特定地址的ONU的
D. 每一个数据包都包含变长数据包以及校验码几部分
【单选题】
有关EPON ONU测距说法错误的是（ ）___
A. 在注册过程中，OLT对新加入的ONU启动测距过程OLT使用RTT来调整每个ONU的授权时间
B. OLT也可以在任何收到MPCP PDU的时候启动测距功能
C. 在EPON系统中，解决ONU的注册冲突的方案有两种：随机延迟时间法和随机跳过开窗法
D. 以上都不对
【单选题】
对于EPON下带的窄带业务，如果voip使用H248协议,则如果网络状况不好，有丢包现象，那么传输模式推荐使用（ ）___
A. 全控T30方式
B. 自协商T30方式
C. 全控T38方式
D. 自协商T38方式
【单选题】
ONU的认证是针对PON板上的端口的，如果ONU更换了连接OLT上的PON口，需要（ ）。___
A. 重启OLT
B. 无需任何操作
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【单选题】
GPON将业务带宽分配方式分成4种类型，优先级从高到低分别是（ ） ___
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D. 保证带宽、非保证带宽、固定带宽和尽力而为带宽
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is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.
A. A.Ralph Ellison
B. B. Tony Morrison
C. C. Richard Wright
D. D. James Baldwin
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Of the following writers, is Not a Nobel Prize winner.
A. A. Alice Walker
B. B. Ernest Hemingway
C. C. William Faulkner
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Of the following books, is NOT written by Ernest Hemingway.
A. A. The Sun Also Rises
B. B. The Sound and the Fury
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F. Scott Fitzgerald’s finest novel is , and its theme is about
A. A. The Great Gatsby, the American Dream
B. B. Tender is the Night, love
C. C. Tales of the Jazz Age, the loss of oneself
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Of the following writers, is NOT included in the group of naturalists.
A. A. Stephen Crane
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Of the following, is NOT characteristic of Mark Twain’s works.
A. A. colloquial speech
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Of the following, is considered Herman Melville’s masterpiece.
A. A. The Last of the Mohicans
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Of the following, is NOT Nathaniel Hawthorne’s work.
A. A. The Scarlet Letter
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C. C. The Marble Faun
D. D. Nature
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is regarded as “the father of American literature”.
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C. C. Thomas Jefferson
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Of the following writers, are from the Colonial and Revolutionary Periods.
A. A. Benjamin Franklin & Edgar Ellen Poe
B. B. Edgar Ellen Poe & Jonathan Edwards
C. C. Benjamin Franklin & Jonathan Edwards
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The National Day of the United States falls on .
A. A. June 4th
B. B. July 4th
C. C. June 14th
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【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT among the three major radio and TV networks in America.
A. A. the National Broadcasting System (NBS)
B. B. the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS)
C. C. the Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS)
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is sold especially to the upper or upper-middle class and it has a reputation for its serious attitude and great bulk.
A. A. The Washington Post
B. B. The New York Times
C. C. Los Angeles Times
D. D. New York Daily News
【单选题】
Of the following universities, has NOT cultivated any American President yet.
A. A. Harvard University
B. B. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
C. C. Princeton University
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To get a bachelor’s degree, all undergraduate students are required to do the following except .
A. A. attending lectures and completing assignments
B. B. passing examinations
C. C. working for communities
D. D. earning a certain number of credits
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT the responsibility of the board of trustees in U. S. institutions.
A. A. choosing the president
B. B. establishing policies for administrators and faculty
C. C. approving budget and other financial project
D. D. decide which student to enroll
【单选题】
Of the following, are NOT among the categories of American higher education.
A. A. universities and colleges
B. B. research institutions
C. C. technical institutions
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【单选题】
Higher education in the United States began with the founding of
A. A. Yale University
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Of the following subjects, are NOT offered to elementary school students.
A. A. mathematics and languages
B. B. politics and business education
C. C. science and social studies
D. D. music and physical education
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Formal education in the United States consists of , secondary and higher education.
A. A. kindergarten
B. B. public
C. C. elementary
D. D. private
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At present, U. S. exports account for of the world’s total.
A. A. 10%
B. B. 15%
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is not one of the three giants in American automobile industry.
A. A. Ford
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The following statements are all true except .
A. A. Agribusinesses reflect the big, corporate nature of many farm enterprises.
B. B. Agribusinesses maintain a balanced trade pattern between agricultural imports and exports.
C. C. Agribusinesses range from one-family corporations to multinational firms.
D. D. Agribusinesses include a variety of farm businesses and structures.
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About of American crops are for export.
A. A. half
B. B. one third
C. C. one fourth
D. D. one fifth
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President Johnson tried to build a “Great Society” by introducing various programs like the following except .
A. A. Medicare
B. B. Food Stamps
C. C. Education Initiatives
D. D. Unemployment Pension
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The following inventions took place during the “second indThe following inventions took place during the “second industrial revolution” except .
A. A. typewriter
B. B. telephone
C. C. electric light
D. D. refrigerator
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The first National Bank of the United States was established with the urge of .
A. A. George Washington
B. B. Thomas Jefferson
C. C. Andrew Jackson
D. D. Alexander Hamilton
【单选题】
Chartered companies were NOT granted the by the British King or Queen.
A. A. political authority
B. B. economic rights
C. C. judicial authority
D. D. diplomatic authority
【单选题】
The modern American economy progressed from to , and eventually, to .
A. A. colonial economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
B. B. farming economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
C. C. colonial economy, farming economy, industrial economy
D. D. handcraft economy, farming economy, industrial economy
【单选题】
America produces a major portion of the world’s products in the following fields except .
A. A. machinery
B. B. automobiles
C. C. ore
D. D. chemicals
【单选题】
The President is directly voted into office by .
A. A. all citizens of America
B. B. the citizens over 18 years old
C. C. electors elected by the voters
D. D. the senators and representatives
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The Supreme Court is composed of justices.
A. A. six
B. B. seven
C. C. eight
D. D. nine
【单选题】
The terms for a Senator and Representative are and years respectively.
A. A. two, four
B. B. two, three
C. C. two, six
D. D. six, two
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According to the Constitution, a candidate for President must be .
A. A. at least 35 years old
B. B. at least a 14 years’ resident of the United States
C. C. born in America
D. D. all of the above
【单选题】
The following except are all powers of the President.
A. A. vetoing any bills passed by Congress
B. B. appointing federal judges when vacancies occur
C. C. making laws
D. D. issuing executive orders
【单选题】
All the following except cannot make legislative proposal.
A. A. the Senator
B. B. the Representative
C. C. the Secretary of State
D. D. the President
【单选题】
The following except are guaranteed in the Bill of Rights.
A. A. freedom of religion
B. B. the right to get into people’s house by police
C. C. freedom of speech and of press
D. D. the right to own one’s weapon if one wishes
【单选题】
The Bill of Rights .
A. A. defines the rights of Congress and the rights of the President
B. B. guarantees citizens of the United States specific individual rights and freedoms
C. C. is part of the Declaration of Independence
D. D. has no relationship with the Constitution
【单选题】
The Constitution of the United States .
A. A. gives the most power to Congress
B. B. gives the most power to the President
C. C. tries to give each branch enough power to balance the others
D. D. gives the most power to the Supreme Court
【单选题】
The U. S. Constitution came into effect in .
A. A. 1787
B. B. 1789
C. C. 1791
D. D. 1793
