【单选题】
圆曲线最小长度,在正线、联络线及车辆基地出入线上,A型车不宜小于___。
A. 22m
B. 23m
C. 24m
D. 25m
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答案
D
解析
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相关试题
【单选题】
圆曲线最小长度,在正线、联络线及车辆基地出入线上,B型车不宜小于___。
A. 17m
B. 18m
C. 19m
D. 20m
【单选题】
每相隔2座~3座车站或___应加设渡线。
A. 1km~2km
B. 1km~3km
C. 3km~4km
D. 3km~5km
【单选题】
矩形隧道内轨道结构高度为___。
A. 530mm
B. 540mm
C. 550mm
D. 560mm
【单选题】
单线马蹄形隧道轨道结构高度为___。
A. 620mm
B. 630mm
C. 640mm
D. 650mm
【单选题】
单线圆形隧道轨道结构高度为___。
A. 710mm
B. 720mm
C. 730mm
D. 740mm
【单选题】
高架桥无砟道床轨道结构高度为___。
A. 350~370mm
B. 400~430mm
C. 450~470mm
D. 500~520mm
【单选题】
有砟道床(木枕/混凝土枕)正线内轨道结构高度为___。
A. 550~700mm
B. 600~850mm
C. 650~900mm
D. 700~950mm
【单选题】
车场库内轨道结构高度为___。
A. 200~300mm
B. 300~400mm
C. 400~500mm
D. 500~600mm
【单选题】
在超声波检测中主要应用的波形有纵波、横波和___。
A. 单波
B. 双波
C. 斜波
D. 表面波
【单选题】
介质中的质点的振动方向与波的传播方向互相平行的波,称为___。
A. 斜波
B. 表面波
C. 横波
D. 纵波
【多选题】
温度应力式无缝线路,一般由___、()、()三部分构成。
A. 固定区
B. 伸缩区
C. 缓冲区
D. 锁定区
E. 延长区
【多选题】
轨道是由___及防爬设备组成。
A. 钢轨
B. 轨枕
C. 道床
D. 道岔
E. 联结零件
【多选题】
钢轨断面分为___、()和()三部分。
A. 轨头
B. 轨腰
C. 轨底
D. 护轨
E. 轨面
【多选题】
我国铁路上使用的钢轨有75kg/m、___、(),43kg/m和38kg/m等几种。
A. 60kg/m
B. 50kg/m
C. 55kg/m
D. 45kg/m
E. 35kg/m
【多选题】
钢轨接头按其性能又可分为___、()、()、导电接头、伸缩接头、冻结接头等。
A. 普通接头
B. 异形接头
C. 绝缘接头
D. PVC接头
E. 滑动接头
【多选题】
接头的联结形式按其相对于轨枕位置,可分为___和()两种。
A. 悬空式
B. 承垫式
C. 相对式
D. 相错式
E. 短枕式
【多选题】
按两股钢轨接头相互位置来分,可分为___和()两种。
A. 相对式
B. 相错式
C. 悬空式
D. 承垫式
E. 短枕式
【多选题】
接头夹板的种类主要有___、()、()、()、()等。
A. 普通夹板
B. 绝缘夹板
C. 鼓包夹板
D. 减震夹板
E. 异形夹板
【多选题】
混凝土枕按使用部位的不同,可分为___、()及()三种。
A. 普通混凝土枕
B. 混凝土岔枕
C. 混凝土桥枕
D. 混凝土宽枕
E. 混凝土站枕
【多选题】
地面的出入线、试车线和库外线宜采用___或()。
A. 混凝土枕碎石道床
B. 木枕碎石道床
C. 混凝土枕整体道床
D. 木枕沥青道床
E. 坑道式道床
【多选题】
___、()、()、()、()为曲线的5个关键控制点。
A. ZH
B. HY
C. QZ
D. YH
E. HZ
【多选题】
坡度值___,(),()。
A. 上坡为正
B. 下坡为负
C. 平坡为零
D. 上坡为负
E. 下坡为正
【多选题】
线路设备维修应贯彻“___,(),()”的原则。
A. 预防为主
B. 防治结合
C. 修养并重
D. 安全第一
E. 防消结合
【多选题】
钢轨伤损分为___、()和()三类。
A. 轻伤
B. 重伤
C. 折断
D. 轻伤有发展
E. 擦伤
【多选题】
关于轨道巡视作业周期说法正确的有:___。
A. 正线开通初期3个月内每24小时巡查一遍
B. 3个月后视情况可改为每48小时巡查一遍
C. 车辆段、停车场所有线路每周巡查一遍
D. 正线开通初期3个月内每36小时巡查一遍
E. 3个月后视情况可改为每72小时巡查一遍
【多选题】
整体道床有___、()及()三种。
A. 钢弹簧浮置板道床
B. 减振垫浮置板道床式
C. 普通整体道床
D. 木枕碎石道床
E. 橡胶整体道床
【多选题】
关于曲线加宽说法正确的有___
A. 曲线半径R≥300时,轨距加宽为0。
B. 曲线半径150<R<300时,轨距加宽为5。
C. 曲线半径R≤150时,轨距加宽为10。
D. 曲线半径R≥300时,轨距加宽为10。
E. 曲线半径R≤150时,轨距加宽为0。
【多选题】
下列说法正确的有___
A. 50kg/m钢轨7号单开道岔及5.0m交叉渡线道岔牵引点动程为152mm。
B. 整体道床60kg/m钢轨9号单开道岔及9.0m交叉渡线道岔第一牵引点动程为160mm。
C. 整体道床60kg/m钢轨9号单开道岔及9.0m交叉渡线道岔第二牵引点动程为84mm或80mm(具体按设计图办理)。
D. 50kg/m钢轨7号单开道岔及5.0m交叉渡线道岔牵引点动程为150mm。
E. 整体道床60kg/m钢轨9号单开道岔及9.0m交叉渡线道岔第一牵引点动程为176mm。
【多选题】
关于单开道岔侧向过岔最高速度说法正确的有___
A. 7#单开道岔侧向过岔最高速度应不超过25Km/h。
B. 9#单开道岔侧向过岔最高速度应不超过35Km/h。
C. 7#单开道岔侧向过岔最高速度应不超过30Km/h。
D. 7#单开道岔侧向过岔最高速度应不超过35Km/h。
E. 9#单开道岔侧向过岔最高速度应不超过25Km/h。
【多选题】
线路标志包括___、()、()和()、()。
A. 公里标
B. 曲线标
C. 圆曲线标
D. 缓和曲线始终点标
E. 坡度标
【多选题】
信号标志(与工务有关的)包括___、()和()。
A. 警冲标
B. 进站预告标限速标
C. 解除限速标
D. 公里标
E. 曲线标
【多选题】
巡检人员对巡检的过程应按要求做好巡检记录,记录内容包括:___、()、()、()、()。
A. 巡检人员、巡检时间、巡检项目(内容)
B. 设备(设施)的使用状况、故障情况
C. 简单修补情况
D. 消耗材料记录、工时记录
E. 故障原因分析
【多选题】
道岔导曲线下股高于上股限值,___,(),()。
A. 作业验收为0mm
B. 经常保养为2mm
C. 临时补修为3mm
D. 作业验收为1mm
E. 临时补修为4mm
【多选题】
进行无缝线路维修作业,必须___,(),(),按实际锁定轨温,根据作业轨温条件进行作业。
A. 掌握轨温
B. 观测钢轨位移
C. 分析锁定轨温变化
D. 除锈
E. 打磨
【多选题】
进行无缝线路维修作业,严格执行“___,()”和“()”制度。
A. 维修作业一夜一清
B. 临时补修作业一撬一清
C. 作业前、作业中、作业后测量轨温
D. 临时补修作业两撬一清
E. 作业前、作业后测量轨温
【多选题】
___、()应每两周全面检查一次。
A. 正线折返道岔
B. 车辆段、停车场咽喉道岔
C. 联络线道岔
D. 停车线道岔
E. 洗车线道岔
【多选题】
缓和曲线是设置在___或()之间的曲率连续变化的曲线。
A. 直线与圆曲线
B. 圆曲线与圆曲线
C. 直线与直线
D. 停车线与正线
E. 站线与库内线
【多选题】
接头连接零件是钢轨接头上所用的___、()、()、()等的总称。
A. 接头夹板
B. 螺栓
C. 螺母
D. 垫圈
E. 弥留端子
【多选题】
浮置板道床是专门为轨道减振而设计的由___和()组成的道床。
A. 橡胶支座
B. 混凝土浮置板
C. 减振扣件
D. 混凝土支座
E. 橡胶夹板
【多选题】
起道是抬高轨面调整___、()和()。
A. 水平
B. 高低
C. 线路纵断面
D. 线路横截面
E. 线路爬行
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【单选题】
President Johnson tried to build a “Great Society” by introducing various programs like the following except .
A. A. Medicare
B. B. Food Stamps
C. C. Education Initiatives
D. D. Unemployment Pension
【单选题】
The following inventions took place during the “second indThe following inventions took place during the “second industrial revolution” except .
A. A. typewriter
B. B. telephone
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The first National Bank of the United States was established with the urge of .
A. A. George Washington
B. B. Thomas Jefferson
C. C. Andrew Jackson
D. D. Alexander Hamilton
【单选题】
Chartered companies were NOT granted the by the British King or Queen.
A. A. political authority
B. B. economic rights
C. C. judicial authority
D. D. diplomatic authority
【单选题】
The modern American economy progressed from to , and eventually, to .
A. A. colonial economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
B. B. farming economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
C. C. colonial economy, farming economy, industrial economy
D. D. handcraft economy, farming economy, industrial economy
【单选题】
America produces a major portion of the world’s products in the following fields except .
A. A. machinery
B. B. automobiles
C. C. ore
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【单选题】
The President is directly voted into office by .
A. A. all citizens of America
B. B. the citizens over 18 years old
C. C. electors elected by the voters
D. D. the senators and representatives
【单选题】
The Supreme Court is composed of justices.
A. A. six
B. B. seven
C. C. eight
D. D. nine
【单选题】
The terms for a Senator and Representative are and years respectively.
A. A. two, four
B. B. two, three
C. C. two, six
D. D. six, two
【单选题】
According to the Constitution, a candidate for President must be .
A. A. at least 35 years old
B. B. at least a 14 years’ resident of the United States
C. C. born in America
D. D. all of the above
【单选题】
The following except are all powers of the President.
A. A. vetoing any bills passed by Congress
B. B. appointing federal judges when vacancies occur
C. C. making laws
D. D. issuing executive orders
【单选题】
All the following except cannot make legislative proposal.
A. A. the Senator
B. B. the Representative
C. C. the Secretary of State
D. D. the President
【单选题】
The following except are guaranteed in the Bill of Rights.
A. A. freedom of religion
B. B. the right to get into people’s house by police
C. C. freedom of speech and of press
D. D. the right to own one’s weapon if one wishes
【单选题】
The Bill of Rights .
A. A. defines the rights of Congress and the rights of the President
B. B. guarantees citizens of the United States specific individual rights and freedoms
C. C. is part of the Declaration of Independence
D. D. has no relationship with the Constitution
【单选题】
The Constitution of the United States .
A. A. gives the most power to Congress
B. B. gives the most power to the President
C. C. tries to give each branch enough power to balance the others
D. D. gives the most power to the Supreme Court
【单选题】
The U. S. Constitution came into effect in .
A. A. 1787
B. B. 1789
C. C. 1791
D. D. 1793
【单选题】
The Vietnam War was a long-time suffering for Americans, and it continued throughout the terms of Presidents .
A. A. Johnson, Nixon and Ford
B. B. Truman, Eisenhower and Kennedy
C. C. Kennedy, Johnson and Nixon
D. D. Eisenhower, Kennedy and Johnson
【单选题】
President applied New Deal to deal with the problems of the Great Depression.
A. A. Wilson
B. B. Truman
C. C. Roosevelt
D. D. Kennedy
【单选题】
The policy of the United States was at the beginning of the two world wars.
A. A. neutrality
B. B. full involvement
C. C. partial involvement
D. D. appeasement
【单选题】
Abraham Lincoln issued to grant freedom to all slaves.
A. A. Declaration of Independence
B. B. Constitution
C. C. Emancipation Proclamation
D. D. Bill of Rights
【单选题】
In May 1775, was held in Philadelphia and began to assume the functions of a national government.
A. A. the First Continental Congress
B. B. the Second Continental Congress
C. C. the Boston Tea Party
D. D. the Congress of Confederation
【单选题】
The first shots of the American dependence were fired in .
A. A. Concord
B. B. Lexington
C. C. Philadelphia
D. D. Boston
【单选题】
“No taxation without representation” was the rallying slogan of .
A. A. the settlers of Virginia
B. B. the people of Pennsylvania
C. C. the colonists in New England
D. D. the people of the 13 colonies
【单选题】
The Seven Years’ War occurred between the .
A. A. French and American Indians
B. B. French and Spaniards
C. C. French and British
D. D. British and American Indians
【单选题】
Pilgrim Fathers are a group of who came to America to avoid persecution in England.
A. A. Protestants
B. B. Puritans
C. C. Catholics
D. D. Christians
【单选题】
The first successful English colony in North America was founded at in .
A. A. Jamestown, Louisiana
B. B. Boston, Massachusetts
C. C. Jamestown, Virginia
D. D. Plymouth, Georgia
【单选题】
The characteristic of dominant American culture is .
A. A. English-speaking, northern European, Roman Catholic and middle-class
B. B. English-speaking, western European, Roman Catholic and upper-class
C. C. English-speaking, northern European, Protestant and upper-class
D. D. English-speaking, western European, Protestant and middle-class
【单选题】
The ImmiWar of Ingrants Act of 1924 restricted the further immigration into the United States, particularly from .
A. A. Europe
B. B. Asia
C. C. Africa
D. D. South America
【单选题】
The largest minority in the United States is the .
A. A. Pacific Islanders
B. B. Blacks
C. C. Native Americans
D. D. Asians
【单选题】
The native Alaskan population includes the following except the .
A. A. Indians
B. B. Eskimos
C. C. Aleuts
D. D. Blacks
【单选题】
is located on the U. S. –Canadian border between Lake Erie and Lake Ontario.
A. A. Yellowstone National Park
B. B. The Grand Canyon
C. C. Niagara Falls
D. D. The Great Salt Lake
【单选题】
Some of the world famous universities like Harvard, Yale and MIT are located .
A. A. in the South
B. B. along the Pacific Coast
C. C. in New England
D. D. in the Midwest
【单选题】
The largest river in the U. S. is .
A. A. the Missouri River
B. B. the Mississippi River
C. C. the Ohio River
D. D. the Colorado River
【单选题】
The U. S. lies in North America, with Canada to the north, Mexico to the south, the Atlantic to its and the Pacific to its .
A. A. northern, east, west
B. B. central, east, west
C. C. southern, west, east
D. D. western, east, west
【单选题】
The state of is the largest in area of all the states.
A. A. Alaska
B. B. Hawaii
C. C. Texas
D. D. Florid
【单选题】
The United States has states on the continent.
A. A. 50
B. B. 49
C. C. 48
D. D. 35
【单选题】
Waiting for Godot is written by .
A. A. Samuel Beckett
B. B. George Orwell
C. C. William Golding
D. D. D. H. Lawrence
【单选题】
Of the following writers, is NOT a Nobel Prize winner.
A. A. Samuel Beckett
B. B. James Joyce
C. C. William Golding
D. D. V. S. Naipaul
【单选题】
Of the following statements, is NOT correct about Virginia Woolf.
A. A. She was a central figure of the “Bloomsbury Group”.
B. B. She experimented with stream of consciousness.
C. C. She was an influential feminist.
D. D. Her masterpiece was The Rainbow.
【单选题】
Of the following books, was NOT written by Thomas Hardy.
A. A. Jude the Obscure
B. B. Tess of the D’Urbervilles
C. C. Adam Bede
D. D. The Return of the Native