【单选题】
在经济发展中起第一位变革作用的是___
A. 科学技术
B. 资源
C. 人才
D. 劳动工具
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学习邓小平理论要___
A. 熟记邓小平的所有著作
B. 认真系统地研读邓小平的著作
C. 把学习邓小平著作同学习马列著作、毛泽东思想结合起来
D. 注意理论联系实际
E. 用什么学什么
【多选题】
苏联解体东欧剧变的原因主要是___
A. 错误路线造成的政治混乱
B. 西方国家的“和平演变”战略
C. 没有及时地、成功地对原有经济体制进行根本性改革
D. 经济搞得不好，人民生活改善不大
E. 社会主义制度本身具有缺陷
【多选题】
“三个有利于”的标准体现了___
A. 生产力与生产关系的统一
B. 从实际基础出发和从人民利益出发的统一
C. 经济基础和上层建筑的统一
D. 真理标准与价值标准的统一
E. 经济制度与经济体制的统一
【多选题】
和平与发展是当今世界存在的两大问题，这两大问题的关系是___
A. 利平是矛盾的主要方面，要千方百计维护世界和平
B. 既统一又矛盾
C. 和平是发展的条件
D. 发展是实现和平的根本出路
E. 发展问题或者说经济问题是核心
【多选题】
社会主义根本任务之所以是发展生产力，是因为发展生产力是___
A. 马克思主义的一个基本思想
B. 社会主义本质的内在要求
C. 显示社会主义制度的优越性和巩固社会主义制度的需要
D. 解决社会主义初级阶段主要矛盾的根本手段
E. 建立社会主义市场经济体制的需要
【多选题】
发展生产力作为社会主义的根本任务是由以一下因素决定的___
A. 社会主义的本质
B. 社会主义初级阶段的主要才盾
C. 建立强人的社会主义物质技术基础的需要
D. 我国的现实状况
E. 帝国主义对我国实行经济封锁
【多选题】
实现“九五”和2010年的奋斗目标，关键是实行两个具有全局意义的根本性转变，即___
A. 企业从国有国营向现代企业制度转变
B. 农业从家庭承包经营向适度规模经营转变
C. 政府从直接管理经济向间接管理经济转变
D. 经济体制从传统的计划经济体制向社会主义市场经济体制转变
E. 经济增长方式从粗放型向集约型转变
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邓小平提出“两手抓”方针的主要内容包括___
A. 一手抓改革开放，一手抓打击犯罪
B. 一手抓经济建设，一手抓民主法制
C. 一手抓改革开放，一手抓惩治腐败
D. 一手抓物质文明，一手抓精神文明
E. 一手抓工业，一手抓农业
【多选题】
英国殖民主义者侵占香港所依据的三个条约是___
A. 1842年8月29日，清政府被逼同英国签订的《南京条约》
B. 1860年10月2ti日，清政府被逼同英国缔结的中英《北京签约》
C. 1898年6月9日，英国逼近清政府签订的《展拓香港界址令条》
D. 1887年12月签订的《北京条约》
E. 1895年签订的《马关条约》
【多选题】
邓小平说：“马克思主义必须是同中国实际相结合的马克思主义，社会主义必须是切合中国实际的有中国特色的社会主义。”这句话的含义是___
A. 马克思主义必须中国化
B. 必须以实用化的态度对待马克思主义
C. 社会主义必须具有中国特色
D. 离开中国实际谈马克思主义没有意义
E. 离开中国实际谈社会主义也没有意义
【多选题】
在社会主义市场经济中___
A. 计划是国家进行宏观调控的手段
B. 政府对国民经济实行宏观调控是必要的
C. 政府直接参与企业经营活动
D. 市场是国民经济的惟一调节者
E. 一切经济活动都处于市场关系之中
【单选题】
“三个代表”重要思想创造性地回答了___
A. 什么是社会主义、怎样建设社会主义的问题
B. 建设什么样的党、怎样建设党的问题
C. 怎样建设中国特色社会主义的问题
D. 怎样发展马克思主义的问题
【单选题】
中国共产党第16次全国代表大会的历史性贡献是___
A. 把“三个代表”思想确立为中国共产党必须长期坚持的指导思想
B. 提出全面建设小康社会的奋斗目标
C. 总结了建设中国特色社会主义必须坚持的十条基本经验
D. 提出了全面推进党的建设的新的伟大工程
【单选题】
始终做到“三个代表”，是我们党的立党之本、执政之基、力量之源。这里的“本”、“基”、“源”，是指___
A. 人民群众的支持和拥护
B. 不断解放和发展生产力
C. 增强国家的经济实力
D. 不断创新、与时俱进
【单选题】
胡锦涛在2003年“七一”讲话中指出，实现人民的愿望，满足人民的需要，维护人民的利益，是“三个代表”思想的___
A. 根本出发点和落脚点
B. 关键
C. 本质
D. 灵魂
【单选题】
十六大党章关于党的指导思想的表述是 ___
A. 中国共产党以马克思列宁主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想作为自己的行动指南，“三个代表”重要思想是党必须长期坚持的指导思想
B. 马克思列宁主义为指导思想
C. 以马克思列宁主义与中国革命实践相统一的思想——毛泽东思想作为行动指南
D. 中国共产党以马克思列宁主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论作为自己的行动指南
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Which of the following statements is NOT true?___
A. Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one's energy.
B. Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.
C. Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.
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【单选题】
An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is __________.___
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Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes __________.___
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According to the passage parents and coaches should __________.___
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【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing the passage is _________.___
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As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
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【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A. share the same view with the scientist
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【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into
B. make up for
C. set up
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【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value
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【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative
B. ambitious
C. irrational
D. unrealistic
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in "... together they threaten to confuse." (Para.5) refers to ____________.___
A. practicality and rationality
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals
D. flexibility and a value system
【单选题】
It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas' house __________.___
A. failed to meet energy conservation standards
B. was designed and constructed in a scientific way
C. is well worth the money spent on its construction
D. is almost faultless from the point of energy conservation
【单选题】
What made the Ouchidas' new house a horrible dream?___
A. Lack of fresh air.
B. Gas leakage in the kitchen.
C. The newly painted walls.
D. Poor quality of building materials.
【单选题】
The underlined word "accentuate" (Para. 3) most probably means "________".___
A. worsen
B. accelerate
C. relieve
D. improve
【单选题】
Why were cracks in old houses not a big concern?___
A. Because environmental protection was given top priority.
B. Because indoor cleanness was not emphasized.
C. Because they were technically unavoidable.
D. Because energy used to be inexpensive.
【单选题】
This passage is most probably taken from an article entitled "_________".___
A. Energy Conservation
B. Air Pollution Indoors
C. House Building Crisis
D. Traps in Building Construction
【单选题】
We need to plan ahead in order to ___________.___
A. keep a record of all the events
B. better organize our activities
C. store everything in our head
D. pile up little tasks neatly
【单选题】
Strategic times are best for us to ___________.___
A. save energy
B. check e-mails
C. study efficiently
D. organize activities
【单选题】
Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignments?___
A. Remembering our urgent tasks.
B. Any activities we're eager to do.
C. Taking a break in the afternoon.
D. The promise to study efficiently.
【单选题】
What can help us to keep refreshed throughout the day?___
A. Doing some physical exercise.
B. Taking a short nap in the afternoon.
C. Rushing through some assignments.
D. Playing a game of chess with a friend.
【单选题】
Which of the following could be the best title for this article?___
A. Study Habits and Time Management
B. Business Management and Leadership
C. University Education and Campus Life
D. Life Goals and Academic Development
【单选题】
It is implied in the text that it is hard to ________.___
A. carry life learning though
B. tell the nature of life learning
C. learn without going to school
D. find a specially trained teacher
【单选题】
According to the author, the schooling framework often ________.___
A. produces slow students with poor memories
B. ignores some parts of the official curriculum
C. fails to provide enough knowledge about life
D. gives little care to the quality of teaching materials
【单选题】
Life learners recognize that learning will not be difficult if they are _________.___
A. clear about why to learn
B. careful to make a time table
C. able to respect other people
D. cautious about any mistakes
【单选题】
According to the author, life learning ________.___
A. could prevent one from running risks
B. could be a road full of trials and errors
C. makes a kid independent of his parents
D. teaches a kid how to avoid being scorned
