【单选题】
肩关节周围炎的最常见病因是 ___
A. 结核
B. 风湿
C. 损伤
D. 细菌感染
E. 类风湿
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答案
C
解析
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【单选题】
治疗疼痛最基本,最常用方法是___
A. 心理治疗
B. 物理治疗
C. 药物治疗
D. 神经阻滞治疗
E. 手术治疗
【单选题】
下列关于骨质疏松的健康指导错误的是 ___
A. 预防为主,强调三早(早补.早防.早治疗)
B. 养成良好饮食习惯,多食含钙低的食物
C. 坚持健康的健身运动
D. 预防并发症的发生――防骨折
E. 建立健康的生活方式:避免酗酒,禁烟,多晒太阳
【单选题】
类风湿性关节炎最常累及的关节是 ___
A. 肩关节
B. 脊柱小关节
C. 手足小关节
D. 髋关节
E. 腕.髁.肘关节
【单选题】
下列哪一种检查方法能直接反映椎间盘突出___
A. 腰椎正侧位片
B. 腰椎CT和MRI
C. 椎体层摄片
D. 椎管造影
E. 椎间盘造影
【单选题】
男,25岁。喜好网球运动,右肘关节外侧疼痛1个月,加重3天,持物无力,拧毛巾痛,体格检查:除右肘关节外侧局限性压痛外,下列哪项试验最有助于诊断 ___
A. Mills征
B. Dugas征
C. Froment征
D. Finkelstein征
E. Gaenslen征
【单选题】
腰椎间盘最常见的突出和退变间隙依次排列为___
A. 腰3~4,腰5~骶1,腰4~5
B. 腰3~4,腰4~5,腰5~骶1
C. 腰5~骶1,腰4~5,腰3~4
D. 腰4~5,腰5~骶1,腰3~4
E. 腰4~5,腰3~4,腰5~骶1
【单选题】
类风湿性关节炎的关节症状,具有特征性的是___
A. 疼痛明显
B. 肿胀明显
C. 局部发热
D. 关节发红
E. 晨起僵硬
【单选题】
关于特发性面神经麻痹的临床表现,错误的是___
A. 颊肌瘫痪
B. 额纹消失
C. 鼻唇沟变浅
D. 角膜反射减退
E. 面肌痉挛
【单选题】
在颈椎管先天性狭窄的基础上最容易发生的颈椎病类型 ___
A. 交感型
B. 脊髓型
C. 椎动脉型
D. 颈型
E. 神经根型
【单选题】
世界卫生组织推荐的癌痛治疗方案是___
A. 二阶梯方案
B. 三阶梯方案
C. 四阶梯方案
D. 五阶梯方案
E. 六阶梯方案
【单选题】
药物治疗癌痛最好的给药方式是 ___
A. 直肠给药
B. 肌肉内注射
C. 皮下注射
D. 口服给药
E. 吸入给药
【单选题】
世界卫生组织推荐的癌痛治疗方案以外,还有哪种治疗方法最有效 ___
A. 心理治疗
B. 康复治疗
C. 神经阻滞
D. 饮食疗法
E. 针灸
【单选题】
腰椎间盘突出经卧床休息及骨盆牵引,症状明显好转,开始下床活动,应采取的保护措施是___
A. 双拐
B. 单拐
C. 系腰围
D. 轮椅
E. 石膏背心
【单选题】
神经阻滞疗法的适应证中下列哪项是错误的___
A. 急性痛
B. 心绞痛
C. 慢性非癌性痛
D. 癌痛
E. 非疼痛疾病
【单选题】
硬膜外腔间断注药的优点是___
A. 需要密切护理
B. 不需要连续注药设备
C. 副作用发生率低
D. 剂量不易控制
E. 易形成耐受
【单选题】
类风湿性关节炎常表现为 ___
A. 杵状指
B. 爪状指
C. 梭状指
D. 匙状指
E. 骨质增生
【单选题】
下列关于肩关节周围炎的说法哪项是正确的___
A. 多见于青少年
B. 晚间疼痛减轻
C. 肩关节外展受限
D. 可见典型疼痛弧
E. 发病急,病程约数周
【单选题】
青壮年腰痛最常见的原因 ___
A. 劳损,椎间盘突出
B. 化脓性感染,结核
C. 肿瘤
D. 骨质增生
E. 先天性畸形
【单选题】
引起单纯疱疹的病原微生物是 ___
A. 人类乳头瘤病毒
B. 麻疹病毒
C. 单纯疱疹病毒
D. 水痘-带状疱疹病毒
E. 风疹病毒
【单选题】
关于水痘和带状疱疹的说法正确的是 ___
A. 同一病毒致病
B. 抵抗力强时导致水痘
C. 愈后均遗留瘢痕
D. 无获得性免疫力
E. 容易复发
【单选题】
颈型眩晕伴有交感神经症状,旋颈试验(+),X线片示钩椎关节增生,可能为___
A. 颈型颈椎病
B. 神经根型颈椎病
C. 椎动脉型颈椎病
D. 脊髓型颈椎病
E. 颈椎管狭窄症
【单选题】
疼痛治疗常用的心理治疗不包括___
A. 生物反馈
B. 心理咨询
C. 安慰剂
D. 口服止痛药
E. 忽略疗法
【单选题】
偏头痛的常见特点不包括 ___
A. 恶心与/或呕吐
B. 对光和声敏感
C. 体力活动时加重
D. 单侧
E. 发热
【单选题】
非手术治疗在腰椎间盘突出症占 ___
A. 90%
B. 80%
C. 70%
D. 60%
E. 50%
【单选题】
偏头痛的特点不包括___
A. 常发生在一侧头部,呈搏动性痛
B. 具有家族性或遗传性
C. 可以治愈
D. 常伴恶心及对声音.光.气味过敏
E. 可在任何时候发作,但以早晨起床时为多
【单选题】
雷诺现象的皮肤颜色变化顺序为 ___
A. 红-白-紫
B. 紫-红-白
C. 紫-白-红
D. 红-紫-白
E. 白-紫-红
【单选题】
神经阻滞疗法的禁忌证是 ___
A. 三叉神经痛
B. 肋间神经痛
C. 癌痛
D. 缺血性疼痛
E. 局麻药过敏或有出血倾向者
【单选题】
原发性三叉神经痛,治疗首选 ___
A. 药物治疗
B. 神经阻滞
C. 手术治疗
D. 理疗
E. 光疗
【单选题】
下列关于肩周炎的描述不正确的是 ___
A. 可能与颈椎退变造成支配区神经功能障碍有关
B. 其病变受累结构常常包括关节囊与关节滑囊
C. 肩周炎可不治自愈
D. 所有的肩周炎患者均有明确的影像学改变
E. 外伤常常是引起肩周炎的重要原因
【单选题】
关于脊柱的描述,正确的是___
A. 有8块颈椎
B. 有4块骶椎
C. 胸部运动最灵活
D. 腰曲凸向前
E. 颈曲凸向后
【单选题】
可抗心律失常的局麻药是 ___
A. 丁卡因
B. 利多卡因
C. 普鲁卡因
D. 布比卡因
E. 其余选项都不是
【单选题】
腰椎间盘突出症急性期静滴甘露醇的主要目的___
A. 促进突出物还纳
B. 安定镇静
C. 解除肌肉痉挛
D. 促进炎症和水肿消退
E. 营养神经
【单选题】
椎动脉型颈椎病的典型表现是 ___
A. 头部转动时发作性眩晕
B. 下肢无力.步伐不稳
C. 颈肩臂疼痛麻木
D. 心慌.胸闷
E. 大小便功能障碍
【单选题】
甲状腺功能亢进症患者消化系统的表现哪项除外 ___
A. 食欲亢进
B. 排便增多
C. 偶有黄疸
D. 肝功能损害
E. 肝脏缩小
【单选题】
下列哪种情况适宜用磺脲类降糖药治疗 ___
A. 1型糖尿病患者
B. 严重肝.肾功能不全者
C. 单纯用饮食难以控制的2型糖尿病患者
D. 合并妊娠者
E. 合并严重感染
【单选题】
符合糖尿病酮症酸中毒诊断的最主要的实验室检测项目是 ___
A. 血糖升高
B. 尿糖强阳性
C. 血白细胞增高
D. 血酮升高.尿酮阳性
E. 血pH<7E.35
【单选题】
某甲状腺功能亢进症患者,服丙硫氧嘧啶已有4个月,剂量为300mg/d目前心率76次/分,基础代谢率(BMR)正常,症状消失,体重增加你认为该药的服用方案应作何调整 ___
A. 原剂量
B. 加大减量
C. 一半减量
D. 改维持量
E. 停药
【单选题】
甲状腺功能亢进症孕妇,心率126次/分,白细胞4.8×10_TagUpStart_9_TagUpEnd_/L应慎用下列哪一种药物 ___
A. 甲巯咪唑(他巴唑)
B. 普萘洛尔(普萘洛尔)
C. 卡比马唑(甲亢平)
D. 甲硫氧嘧啶
E. 丙硫氧嘧啶
【单选题】
甲状腺功能亢进症患者休息的环境要求不妥的是 ___
A. 安静舒适
B. 光线暗淡
C. 避免噪音
D. 室温宜高
E. 单人房间
【单选题】
小剂量正规胰岛素治疗糖尿病酮症酸中毒的每小时每千克体重剂量为___
A. 0.1u
B. 0.4u
C. 0.6u
D. 0.8u
E. 1u
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47.中国人民解放军海军成立于___年。
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48.新概念武器主要有 ___ 、___、 ___ 、 ___ 、___ 等。
【填空题】
49.核武器具有____、冲击波、____ ___、核电磁脉冲和放射性沾染等五种杀伤破坏因素。
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50.精确制导技术是指采用高技术直接命中概率超过___以上的武器。
【单选题】
What is an example of social engineering?___
A. gaining access to a computer by observing the user login credentials
B. gaining access to a build through an unguarded entrance
C. gaining access to a server by using a USB stick
D. gaining access to a server room by posing as local IT
【单选题】
Which type of Layer 2 attack enables the attacker to intercept traffic that is intended for one specific recipient?___
A. BPDU attack
B. DHCP starvation I LAB
C. MAC address spoofing
D. CAM table overflow
【单选题】
Which about nested policy maps in a zone-based firewall is true ?___
A. They are limited to two leve ls in a hierarchical policy
B. Parent policies are previously defined policies that are defined by using the service policy command
C. A child policy is a new policy that uses a pre-existing policy.
D. A child policy is a new that uses a pre-existing policy
【单选题】
In which configuration do you configure the ip ospf authentication key 1 command?___
A. routing process
B. interface
C. privileged
D. global
【单选题】
Which statement about command authorization and security contexts is true?___
A. If command authorization is configured, it must be enabled on all contexts.
B. The change to command invokes a new context session with the credentials of the currently
C. AAA settings are applied on a per-context basis
D. The enable. 15 user ang admins with chang to permission ha e dfferent command authorization levels pertontext
【单选题】
Which command do you enter to enable authentication for OSPF on an interface?___
A. router(config-if)#ip ospf message-digest-key 1 md5 CIS COPASS
B. router(config-if)#ip ospf authentication message-digest
C. router(config-if)#ip ospf authentication-key CISCOPASS
D. router(config-if)#area 0 authentication message-digest
【单选题】
What feature defines a campus area network?___
A. It has a single geographic location
B. It lacks external connectivity.
C. It has a limited number of segments.
D. It has limited or restricted Internet access
【单选题】
Which type of attack most commonly involves a direct attack on a network?___
A. :phishing
B. Trojan horse
C. denial of service
D. social engineering
【单选题】
What information does the key length provide in an encryption algorithm?___
A. the cipher block size
B. the hash bloc k size
C. the number of permutations
D. the packet size
【单选题】
How do you verify TaCACS+ connectivity to a device?___
A. You successfully log in to the device by using the local credentials
B. You connect via console port and receive the login prompt.
C. You connect to the device using SSH and receive the login prompt.
D. You successfully log in to the device by using ACS credentials
【单选题】
Which term best describes the concept of preventing the modification of data in transit and in storage?___
A. availability
B. confidentially
C. fidelity
D. integrity
【单选题】
Which loS command is used to define the authentication key for ntp?___
A. switch(config )#ntp authentication-key 1 mds Clcs
B. switch(config )#ntp authenticate
C. switch(config)#ntp trusted-key 1
D. switch(config)#ntp source 192.168.0.1
【单选题】
What is true about the cisco lOS Resilient Configuration feature ?___
A. The feature can be disabled through a remote session
B. There is additional space required to secure the primary cisco lOS image file.
C. The feature automatically detects image or configuration version mismatch.
D. Remote storage is used for securing files
【单选题】
When is the default deny all policy an exception in zone-based firewalls?___
A. when traffic terminates on the router via the self zone
B. when traffic traverses two interfaces in different zones
C. when traffic traverses two interfaces in the same zone
D. when traffic sources from the router via the self zone
【单选题】
.If an access port is assigned as an isolated port in a PVLAN, which network ports can it communicate with?___
A. promiscuous ports in the same PLVAN
B. isolated ports in the same PVLAN
C. all ports in the same PAVLAN at ILAR
D. all ports in the adjacent PVLAN
【单选题】
Which IPSEC mode is used to encypt traffic directly between a client and a server VPN endpoint?___
A. quick mode
B. transport mode
C. aggressive mode
D. tunnel mode
【单选题】
Which command do you enter to verify that a vpn connection is established between two endpoints and that the connection is passing traffic? ___
A. Firewall#sh crypto session
B. Firewall#debug crypto isakmp
C. Firewall#tsh crypto ipsec sa
D. Firewall#sh crypto isakmp sa
【单选题】
which type of Pvlan port allows communication from all port types?___
A. isolated
B. in -line
C. community
D. promiscuous
【单选题】
Which command do you enter to configure your firewall to conceal internal addresses?___
A. no ip directed-broadcast
B. no ip logging facility
C. no proxy-arp
D. no ip inspect audit-trial
E. no ip inspect
F. route
【单选题】
Which feature defines a campus area network? ___
A. It has a limited number of segments.
B. It has limited or restricted Internet access
C. It lacks ex1ternal connectivity.
D. It has a single geographic location
【单选题】
What technology can you use to provide data confidentiality data integrity and data origin authentication on your network?___
A. IPSec
B. Certificate Authority
C. IKE
D. Data
E. ncryption Standards
【单选题】
which standard is a hybrid protocol that uses oakley and skerne ke y exchanges is an ISAKMP framework?___
A. SHA
B. IPSec
C.
D. ES
【单选题】
What is the actual los privilege level of User Exec mode?___
A. 1
B. 0
C. 5
D. 15
【单选题】
What is the effect of the asa command crypto isakmp nat-traversal?___
A. It opens port 500 only on the out side interface
B. It opens port 500 only on the inside interface
C. It opens port 4500 on all interfaces that are IPSec enabled
D. It opens port 4500 only on the out side interfac
【单选题】
Which Fire POWER preproce ssor engine is used to prevent SYN attacks?___
A. Inline normalization
B. IP Defragmentation
C. Ports can
D. etection
【单选题】
Which NAT type allows objects or groups to reference an IP address ?___
A. identity NAt
B. static NAT
C. dynamic
D. dynamic NAT
【单选题】
Which Auto NAT policies are processed first?___
A. Dynamic NAT with longest prefix
B. Dynamic NAT with shortest prefix
C. static NAT with longest prefix
D. static NAT with shortest prefix
【单选题】
Which feature allows a dynamic Pat pool to se lect the next address in the pat pool instead of the next port of an existing address?___
A. next IP
B. round robin
C. dynamic rotation
D. NAT address rotation
【单选题】
Which IPS detection method can you use to detect attacks that are based on the attackers IP address?___
A. anomally-based
B. policy-based
C. signature-based
D. reputation-based
【单选题】
Which type of encryption technology has the broadest platform support?___
A. software
B. middleware
C. file-level
D. hardware
【单选题】
Which type of address translation supports the initiation of comm unications bidirectionally ?___
A. multi-session PAT
B. dynamic NAT
C. dynamic PAT
D. static NAT
【单选题】
Which label is given to a person who uses existing computer scripts to hack into computers while lacking the expertise to write the own?___
A. script kiddy
B. white hat hacker
C. hacktivist
D. phreaker
【单选题】
What is the primary purpose of a defined rule in an IPS?___
A. to configure an event action that takes place when a signature is triggered
B. to define a set of actions that occur when a specific user logs in to the system
C. to configure an event action that is pre-defined by the system administrator
D. to detect internal attacks
【单选题】
Which option is the default valuce for the Diffie- Hell man group when configuring a site-to-site VPn on an asa device ?___
A. Group 1
B. Group 2
C. Group 5
D. Group 7
【单选题】
Which feature filters CoPP packets?___
A. access control lists
B. class maps
C. policy maps
D. route maps
【单选题】
Which command is used in global configuration mode to enable AAA?___
A. configure-model aaa
B. configure aaa-modelA
C. aaa new-model
D. aaa
E. XEC