【单选题】
肌肉注射引起硬结的主要原因是___
A. 未做到"两快一慢"
B. 同时注射多种药物
C. 病人肌肉结实
D. 注入不易吸收溶剂
E. 针头粗长，进针太深
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答案
D
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灌肠的注意事项，正确的是___
A. 伤寒病人灌肠液量不得超过60ml
B. 钠滞留病人可用生理盐水灌肠
C. 肝昏迷病人可用生理盐水灌肠
D. 中暑病人用28℃生理盐水行保留灌肠
E. 对顽固性失眠者可给保留灌肠进行催眠
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穿脱隔离衣的操作步骤正确的是___
A. 双手伸入袖内后扣袖扣
B. 扣好领扣后系腰带
C. 将腰带交叉在背后打结
D. 消毒手后先解开领扣
E. 将隔离表内面向外，挂传染病室内
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甲状腺功能亢进，需行碘治疗，你将如何对其进行饮食指导___
A. 治疗中忌食绿色蔬菜
B. 治疗前2个月禁食海带、紫菜类食物
C. 治疗前3天禁食含碘类食物
D. 告知病人治疗当日不用碘酊消毒
E. 治疗前1个月食用纤维素高的饮食
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有关护理工作范畴不准确的叙述是___
A. 护理教育包括基础护理学教育、毕业后护理学教育、继续护理学教育
B. 护理管理仅是护理管理人员的责任
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患者李某，60岁，心内膜炎，需混合注射红霉素和青霉素，皮试结果均为阴性，此时护士首先应考虑的是___
A. 药物有无配伍禁忌
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关于排便性质异常，错误的描述是___
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符合罗伊对刺激理解的是___
A. 环境中对人产生影响的刺激可分为主要刺激、次要刺激和相关刺激
B. 相关刺激是指可观察到的，需立即进行适应的刺激
C. 固有刺激是指人直接面对的，需立即进行适应的刺激
D. 主要刺激是指人直接面对的，需立即进行适应的刺激
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老年护理措施指导思想正确的是___
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D. 大小便宜坐位，以免便秘
E. 体位变换宜慢，防止体位性低血压
【单选题】
关于客观资料的记录，正确的是___
A. 每天排尿4～5次，量中等
B. 咳嗽剧烈，有大量黏痰
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D. 每餐主食2碗，一日3餐
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破伤风致病菌属于___
A. 革兰染色阴性厌氧芽胞梭菌
B. 革兰染色阴性需氧杆菌
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E. 革兰染色阴性厌氧杆菌
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高压氧疗治疗一氧化碳中毒的主要机制是___
A. 增加血液中溶解氧量使易向细胞内弥散
B. 促进血液中碳氧血红蛋白解离
C. 保护主要脏器供氧
D. 加速体内血液循环
E. 增加椎动脉血容量
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有关原发综合征叙述正确的是___
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男性，32岁。既往有胃病史，近1周来常感上腹疼痛，4h前突发上腹部剧烈疼痛，伴有恶心、呕吐。查体：腹部压痛、肌紧张，肝浊音界缩小。X线检查可见膈下游离气体，首先考虑的是___
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B. 葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌、链球菌、棒状杆菌、淋病奈瑟菌、沙眼衣原体
C. 葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌、链球菌、肠球菌、淋病奈瑟菌、沙眼衣原体
D. 葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌、白念珠菌、肠球菌、淋病奈瑟菌、沙眼衣原体CC
E. 葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌、白念珠菌、肠球菌、棒状杆菌、沙眼衣原体
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