【单选题】
下列何项是宫颈原位癌的诊断标准___
A. 病变限于上皮内,基底膜未穿透,间质无浸润
B. 子宫颈上皮细胞已发生癌变,侵犯阴道的下2/3
C. 病变侵犯达血管和淋巴
D. 异形细胞侵犯宫颈腺体.侵犯腺体基底膜
E. 细胞异常程度达Ⅱ级以上
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患者30岁,孕40周,临产后出现协调性宫缩乏力。宫口开大4cm,胎囊凸,无头盆不称。护士应首先协助的处理是___
A. 镇静剂
B. 等待产程自然进展
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D. 人工破膜后静脉滴注缩宫素
E. 剖宫产术
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患者已婚,以急性腹痛2h,停经45天,妇科检查,左侧附件区可触及一包块,初步诊断为宫外孕,为确诊必须进行阴道穹隆穿刺,穿刺部位应该是___
A. 阴道前穹隆
B. 阴道后穹隆
C. 阴道左穹隆
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【单选题】
绝经后妇女除恶性肿瘤外,出现血性白带最可能的是___
A. 宫颈息肉
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【单选题】
无排卵性功血的主要临床特点是___
A. 阴道少量流血
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放置宫内节育器的最佳时间是___
A. 月经干净后立即
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D. 月经干净后7~10天
E. 安全期
【单选题】
凝血机制障碍导致产后出血不包括___
A. 胎盘残留
B. 胎盘早剥
C. 妊娠高血压综合征
D. 产褥感染
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【单选题】
关于分娩的分期,错误的是___
A. 总产程是指规律性宫缩开始至胎儿娩出为止
B. 第一产程初产妇需要11~12小时
C. 第二产程初产妇需要1~2小时
D. 第三产程不超过30分钟
E. 第二产程经产妇需1小时或数分钟
【单选题】
子宫内膜癌,最主要的临床表现为___
A. 下腹及腰骶部疼痛
B. 贫血消瘦,恶病质
C. 绝经后不规则阴道出血
D. 白带多伴阴道痒
E. 下腹部可触及包块
【单选题】
妇科检查前准备与内、外科检查准备不同的是___
A. 语言亲切地解释安置体位的要求
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对高危孕妇,处理不妥的是___
A. 应用胎儿监测仪及时发现异常情况
B. 给产妇吸氧
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D. 决定手术后在短时间内做好术前准备
E. 做好新生儿窒息抢救工作
【单选题】
关于滴虫性阴道炎使用甲硝唑治疗,下列哪项是错误的___
A. 顽固者夫妻应同时口服甲硝唑治疗
B. 妊娠早期及哺乳期不用为妥
C. 妊娠早期服用对胎儿无影响
D. 局部用药亦可收到较好效果
E. 阴道放药前行酸性溶液冲洗可提高疗效
【单选题】
前置胎盘的孕妇禁做的检查是___
A. 血常规检查
B. 尿常规检查
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【单选题】
下述哪项不属于高危妊娠___
A. 40岁初孕
B. 身高145cm
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E. 妊高征
【单选题】
以下四项中,除外哪一项为妊娠合并糖尿病对胎儿的影响___
A. 除外新生儿高血糖症
B. 高胆红素血症
C. 先天性畸形
D. 巨大儿
E. 低体重儿
【单选题】
子宫下段破裂的临床表现何项正确___
A. 胎体触及不清
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C. 胎头拨露继而着冠
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【单选题】
关于妊娠期母体内分泌系统的变化,下列哪项是正确的___
A. 腺垂体不增大
B. 促黑素细胞激素减少
C. 甲状腺功能低下
D. 皮质醇轻度减少
E. 垂体催乳激素增多
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产后护理哪一项不恰当___
A. 每日测宫底高度
B. 保持外阴清洁
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D. 保持大小便通畅
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【单选题】
关于雌激素的生理功能,正确的叙述是___
A. 使阴道上皮增生,角化现象消失
B. 使宫颈口,关闭,黏液减少变稠,拉丝度减小
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有关孕妇血液循环系统的生理性变化,错误的概念是___
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D. 红细胞沉降率(血沉)增快
E. 体内红细胞总量减少
【单选题】
关于不协调性子宫收缩乏力,正确的叙述是___
A. 子宫肌肉不协调性收缩,致使宫腔内压力过低
B. 为无效宫缩
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D. 子宫收缩极性倒置,但不影响宫口扩张
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子宫内膜异位症痛经的特点是___
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E. 痛经多为原发性痛经
【单选题】
新生儿颅内血肿的护理措施需特别注意的是___
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【单选题】
精子与卵子相遇结合为受精卵的部位是___
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【单选题】
有关高危孕妇的处理,不妥当的是___
A. 保证足够休息
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【单选题】
有关分娩的临床经过,错误的描述是___
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C. 潜伏期约需8h
D. 活跃期平均4h
E. 胎膜多在临产前破
【单选题】
妊娠期健康教育正确的是___
A. 确诊怀孕即应减轻工作量
B. 孕妇应午休1h左右
C. 孕妇每日应有12h睡眠
D. 孕妇应勤洗澡,为防摔伤应盆浴
E. 孕妇应避免家务劳动
【单选题】
子宫肌瘤发生出血与下列哪项无关___
A. 黏膜下肌瘤
B. 合并有子宫内膜增生
C. 因肌瘤子宫增大,子宫内膜面积也增大
D. 浆膜下肌瘤
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【单选题】
早孕反应一般在下列妊娠哪一阶段出现___
A. 6周左右
B. 8周左右
C. 10周左右
D. 11周左右
E. 12周左右
【单选题】
关于继发性闭经,正确的描述是___
A. 年满18岁,而月经尚未来潮
B. 可因子宫内膜粘连所致
C. 哺乳期无月经来潮
D. 先天性小子宫
E. 妊娠而引起的闭经
【单选题】
患者27岁,第1胎足月自娩,胎盘30min未娩出。检查子宫下段有一狭窄环,胎盘嵌顿于宫腔内,此时,应采用的适宜处理方法是___
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C. 麻醉下手取胎盘
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【单选题】
为避免膀胱过度充盈影响宫缩及先露下降,临产后,每隔多长时间应鼓励产妇排尿一次___
A. 半小时
B. 1h
C. 2~4h
D. 6h
E. 8h
【单选题】
可能引起母体凝血机制障碍的流产是___
A. 先兆流产
B. 不全流产
C. 稽留流产
D. 完全流产
E. 习惯性流产
【单选题】
急产是总产程___
A. 不超过24h
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C. 不超过10h
D. 不超过6h
E. 不超过3h
【单选题】
放置宫内节育器的适应证是___
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D. 中期引产术后
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【单选题】
臀位阴道分娩时的护理正确的一项是___
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B. 宫口开大1~2cm时给予肥皂水灌肠
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D. 宫缩时阴道口见胎足,提示已进入第二产程
E. 为避免破水时脐带脱垂,活跃期应充分堵臀
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妇科术后为了减轻患者不适,下列哪项护理不妥___
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D. 腹胀严重时按医嘱可给新斯的明治疗
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【单选题】
软产道的组成部分不包括___
A. 盆底软组织
B. 子宫下段
C. 子宫颈
D. 阴道
E. 子宫体
【单选题】
关于早期妊娠的诊断,正确的是___
A. 已婚育龄妇女,平时月经规则,一旦月经过期10天应疑为妊娠
B. 月经过期未来潮,黄体酮试验阳性,应疑为妊娠
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D. 于停经6周左右都具有"早孕反应"
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引起女性不孕症最常见的因素为___
A. 排卵障碍
B. 卵巢病变
C. 输卵管因素
D. 子宫因素
E. 免疫因素
【单选题】
不会通过胎盘感染___
A. 甲型肝炎病毒
B. 乙型肝炎病毒
C. 丙型肝炎病毒
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【多选题】
Which two statements are true regarding VMware vSphere Flash Read Cache (vFRC)? (Choose two.)___
A. Cache fills and cache evictions happen in the granularity of a cache block size.
B. vFRC caches data from both read and write I/Os, but write I/Os are always serviced by the underlying storage.
C. vFRC caches data from both read and write I/Os, but write I/Os are always serviced by the underlying cache data.
D. Cache fills and cache evictions happen in the granularity of the disk block size.
【多选题】
What are two possible causes of Storage Distributed Resource Scheduler (SDRS) being disabled on one or more virtual machine disks in a datastore cluster? (Choose two.)___
A. The virtual machine has vSphere Fault Tolerance disabled.
B. The virtual machine is a template.
C. The virtual machine swap file is on a shared datastore.
D. The disk is a CD-ROM/ISO file.
【多选题】
An administrator attempts to install vCenter Single Sign-On Server. The installer returns an error message indicating that the installation failed. Prior to the installation, all setup prerequisites were met. The administrator has generated a vCenter Server Single Sign-On support bundle. Which two files should the administrator analyze to determine the cause of the failure? (Choose two.)___
A. Server\utils\logs\imsTrace.log
B. Server\utils\logs\install.txt
C. %TEMP%\utils\logs\vminst.log
D. %TEMP%\vminst.log
【多选题】
An administrator is unable to remove an ESXi 6.x host from a vSphere Distributed Switch. What are two likely reasons for this issue? (Choose two.)___
A. Vmkernel interfaces on the switch are still in use.
B. VM Network port group adapters are connected to different switch.
C. Physical NICs are migrated to different switch.
D. VM Network adapters are connected to this switch.
【多选题】
Which two Identity Sources are available to add for vCenter Single Sign-On authentication? (Choose two.)___
A. LocalOS
B. OpenLDAP
C. NIS as an LDAP Server
D. VCMSDS
【多选题】
What are three goals of resource management within a cluster? (Choose three.)___
A. To prevent virtual machines from monopolizing resources and to guarantee predictable service rates.
B. To exploit undercommitted resources and overcommit with graceful degradation.
C. To provide solutions to potential problems that you might encounter when using vCenter Server.
D. To control the relative importance of virtual machines and provide flexible dynamic partitioning.
E. To provide additional network administration capabilities.
【多选题】
Which three actions can be taken as a result of executing the vSphere Update Manager 6.x scan and remediation wizards? (Choose three.)___
A. Install and upgrade software in virtual machines.
B. Upgrade the firmware on ESXi host devices.
C. Upgrade and Patch ESXi hosts.
D. Install and update third-party software on hosts.
E. Upgrade virtual machine hardware.
【多选题】
Which two statements are true about deploying and using vSphere Replication? (Choose two.)___
A. ESXi hosts managed by a single vCenter Server instance require a connection between the two vSphere Replication appliances.
B. Sites managed by different vCenter Server instances require a connection between the two vSphere Replication appliances.
C. Sites managed by different vCenter Server instances require the use of Site Recovery Manager and a connection between the two vSphere Replication appliances.
D. ESXi hosts managed by a single vCenter Server instance require a single vSphere Replication appliance.
【多选题】
An administrator is attempting to power on a virtual machine, but the task is hanging at 95%. What three scenarios best explain why this problem is happening? (Choose three.)___
A. A virtual machine question is currently being posed to the administrator.
B. Another task for the virtual machine or other component is already in progress.
C. The VMware High Availability cluster has insufficient resources to guarantee failover.
D. The host has lost access to the storage device containing the virtual machine files.
E. The host is under resource contention and unable to power on the virtual machine.
【多选题】
Which three features are not supported when using Fault Tolerance in vSphere 6.x? (Choose three.)___
A. Virtual Volumes (VVOLS)
B. Storage vMotion
C. Virtual Machine Component Protection
D. vMotion
E. vSphere Distributed Switches
【多选题】
Which two storage controller configurations can be used with Virtual SAN? (Choose two.)___
A. SAS controllers in Passthrough mode
B. SAS controllers in RAID0 mode
C. SAS controllers in RAID1 mode
D. SAS controllers in RAID10 mode
【多选题】
Which three are requirements when using vMotion to move a virtual machine across vCenter Server systems? (Choose three.)___
A. Both vCenter Servers must be using Enhanced Linked Mode.
B. Both vCenter Servers must be in the same Single Sign-On Domain.
C. Time must be synchronized.
D. Duplicate VM MAC addresses must be configured.
E. Both vCenter Servers must have High Availability enabled on source and destination clusters.
【多选题】
Which two components can be used when configuring Enhanced Linked Mode? (Choose two.)___
A. vCenter Server Appliance
B. vRealize Operations Manager
C. vSphere Management Appliance
D. vCenter Server for Windows
【多选题】
An organization has a number of virtual machines that would benefit from Fault Tolerance. These include: <A single vCPU Apache Server> < A dual vCPU vCenter Server> < A quad vCPU SQL Server> <An eight vCPU Hadoop Server>. Which two virtual machines can be configured to use VMware Fault Tolerance? (Choose two.)___
A. Apache Server
B. vCenter Server
C. SQL Server
D. Hadoop Server
【多选题】
Which two badges are major badges in vRealize Operations? (Choose two.)___
A. Risk
B. Efficency
C. Workload
D. Faults