【单选题】
人的行为的基本要素有行为主体、行为环境、行为客体和___
A. 行为目的
B. 行为动机
C. 行为计划
D. 行为结果
E. 行为过程
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答案
D
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原发性肝癌晚期出现恶病质时，护士做终期护理，下列哪项不妥___
A. 使病人保持良好外表，维持自尊
B. 保持舒适体位，预防褥疮
C. 了解病人需求
D. 尽量满足临终前愿望
E. 疼痛时给予安慰剂，禁用止痛剂
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风湿性心脏病孕妇发生心力衰竭可靠依据是___
A. 踝部出现可凹性水肿
B. 休息时心率超过110次／分
C. 休息时呼吸超过20次／分
D. 心尖部闻及Ⅱ级、性质稍粗糙的收缩期杂音
E. 肺底部有持续性啰音
【单选题】
妊娠7个月，胎死宫内，下述哪项是错误的___
A. 自感胎动停止
B. 长大的子宫又缩小
C. 孕妇感觉全身疲倦，食欲不振
D. 胎死宫内超过两周即发生凝血功能障碍
E. X线照片"颅骨重叠，脊柱成角弯曲"
【单选题】
多数蛛网膜下腔出血患者防止再出血的最根本、最关键的方法是___
A. 血压维持在正常范围内
B. 安静卧床4～6周
C. 保持大便通畅
D. 不做体力劳动
E. 手术切除动脉瘤或血管畸形
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急性胆囊炎引起的腹痛特点是___
A. 疼痛常呈左上腹刀割样痛，向左肩和左侧腰背部放射
B. 疼痛常呈右上腹刀割样痛，向右肩和右侧腰背部放射
C. 疼痛常呈右上腹持续性胀痛，向右肩或右背部放射
D. 疼痛常呈右上腹阵发性绞痛，向右肩或右背部放射
E. 疼痛常呈左上腹阵发性绞痛，向左肩或左背部放射
【单选题】
关于支气管哮喘的临床表现特征，下列哪项不妥___
A. 典型发作属呼气性呼吸困难
B. 为发作性疾病，可自行或用药后缓解
C. 发作时伴哮鸣音
D. 常在午间发作或加重
E. 每次发作，可历时数小时至数天
【单选题】
患者王女士，29岁，患支气管扩张10年，咳嗽，咳粘脓痰，痰量每天50ml，下述处理不当的是___
A. 体位引流
B. 加强营养
C. 限制饮水量1000ml／d
D. 给予祛痰剂
E. 给予雾化吸入
【单选题】
女性，24岁，月经周期28天，目前停经2个月，因少量阴道流血1天就诊。做B超检查，胚胎发育正常时该病例的B超可观察到___
A. 为自限性疾病
B. 多数预后良好
C. 血清补体降低
D. 血浆蛋白明显降低
E. 可出现轻、中度贫血
【单选题】
关于肺炎患者痰培养，下列哪种方法不正确___
A. 晨起深部痰液咳入无菌容器中
B. 在2小时内送检
C. 尽可能在未用抗生素之前
D. 可借助雾化吸入导痰
E. 任何时间的痰均可
【单选题】
持续性非卧床腹膜透析患者出现腹膜炎，下列护理措施哪项是错误的___
A. 用1000mL透析液连续冲洗3～5次
B. 暂时改作间歇性腹膜透析
C. 立即拔管
D. 腹膜透析内加抗生素
E. 全身应用抗生素
【单选题】
女性，20岁，未婚，因患滴虫性阴道炎，口服甲硝唑治疗。下列哪项不是甲硝唑的副作用___
A. 白细胞减少
B. 头痛
C. 恶心、呕吐等胃肠道反应
D. 药物性皮疹
E. 药物性泌乳
【单选题】
有关产前检查，正确的是___
A. 产前检查开始时间是孕12周
B. 孕24周开始建立围产期保健
C. 孕28周后每4周1次
D. 孕24周后每2周1次
E. 孕最后1个月每周检查1次
【单选题】
慢性肾炎有氮质血症的患者，饮食中蛋白质摄入量正确的是___
A. 应尽可能多的摄入优质蛋白，以增加抵抗力
B. 可以摄入，但应控制在0．1～0．2g／(kg?d)
C. 可以摄入，但应控制在0．3～0．4g／(kg?d)
D. 可以摄入，但应控制在0．5～0．8g／(kg?d)
E. 不能摄入蛋白质
【单选题】
30岁，既往月经正常，两年前产后大出血休克，此后一直闭经，贫血，脱发，无力。其诊断可能是___
A. 席汉氏综合征
B. 脱纳氏综合征
C. 多囊卵巢综合征
D. 药物抑制综合征
E. 闭经泌乳综合征
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【单选题】
The following except are all powers of the President.
A. A. vetoing any bills passed by Congress
B. B. appointing federal judges when vacancies occur
C. C. making laws
D. D. issuing executive orders
【单选题】
All the following except cannot make legislative proposal.
A. A. the Senator
B. B. the Representative
C. C. the Secretary of State
D. D. the President
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The following except are guaranteed in the Bill of Rights.
A. A. freedom of religion
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C. C. freedom of speech and of press
D. D. the right to own one’s weapon if one wishes
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The Bill of Rights .
A. A. defines the rights of Congress and the rights of the President
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C. C. is part of the Declaration of Independence
D. D. has no relationship with the Constitution
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The Constitution of the United States .
A. A. gives the most power to Congress
B. B. gives the most power to the President
C. C. tries to give each branch enough power to balance the others
D. D. gives the most power to the Supreme Court
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The U. S. Constitution came into effect in .
A. A. 1787
B. B. 1789
C. C. 1791
D. D. 1793
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The Vietnam War was a long-time suffering for Americans, and it continued throughout the terms of Presidents .
A. A. Johnson, Nixon and Ford
B. B. Truman, Eisenhower and Kennedy
C. C. Kennedy, Johnson and Nixon
D. D. Eisenhower, Kennedy and Johnson
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President applied New Deal to deal with the problems of the Great Depression.
A. A. Wilson
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C. C. Roosevelt
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The policy of the United States was at the beginning of the two world wars.
A. A. neutrality
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C. C. partial involvement
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Abraham Lincoln issued to grant freedom to all slaves.
A. A. Declaration of Independence
B. B. Constitution
C. C. Emancipation Proclamation
D. D. Bill of Rights
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In May 1775, was held in Philadelphia and began to assume the functions of a national government.
A. A. the First Continental Congress
B. B. the Second Continental Congress
C. C. the Boston Tea Party
D. D. the Congress of Confederation
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The first shots of the American dependence were fired in .
A. A. Concord
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“No taxation without representation” was the rallying slogan of .
A. A. the settlers of Virginia
B. B. the people of Pennsylvania
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The Seven Years’ War occurred between the .
A. A. French and American Indians
B. B. French and Spaniards
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Pilgrim Fathers are a group of who came to America to avoid persecution in England.
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The first successful English colony in North America was founded at in .
A. A. Jamestown, Louisiana
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C. C. Jamestown, Virginia
D. D. Plymouth, Georgia
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The characteristic of dominant American culture is .
A. A. English-speaking, northern European, Roman Catholic and middle-class
B. B. English-speaking, western European, Roman Catholic and upper-class
C. C. English-speaking, northern European, Protestant and upper-class
D. D. English-speaking, western European, Protestant and middle-class
【单选题】
The ImmiWar of Ingrants Act of 1924 restricted the further immigration into the United States, particularly from .
A. A. Europe
B. B. Asia
C. C. Africa
D. D. South America
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The largest minority in the United States is the .
A. A. Pacific Islanders
B. B. Blacks
C. C. Native Americans
D. D. Asians
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The native Alaskan population includes the following except the .
A. A. Indians
B. B. Eskimos
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D. D. Blacks
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is located on the U. S. –Canadian border between Lake Erie and Lake Ontario.
A. A. Yellowstone National Park
B. B. The Grand Canyon
C. C. Niagara Falls
D. D. The Great Salt Lake
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Some of the world famous universities like Harvard, Yale and MIT are located .
A. A. in the South
B. B. along the Pacific Coast
C. C. in New England
D. D. in the Midwest
【单选题】
The largest river in the U. S. is .
A. A. the Missouri River
B. B. the Mississippi River
C. C. the Ohio River
D. D. the Colorado River
【单选题】
The U. S. lies in North America, with Canada to the north, Mexico to the south, the Atlantic to its and the Pacific to its .
A. A. northern, east, west
B. B. central, east, west
C. C. southern, west, east
D. D. western, east, west
【单选题】
The state of is the largest in area of all the states.
A. A. Alaska
B. B. Hawaii
C. C. Texas
D. D. Florid
【单选题】
Waiting for Godot is written by .
A. A. Samuel Beckett
B. B. George Orwell
C. C. William Golding
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【单选题】
Of the following writers, is NOT a Nobel Prize winner.
A. A. Samuel Beckett
B. B. James Joyce
C. C. William Golding
D. D. V. S. Naipaul
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Of the following statements, is NOT correct about Virginia Woolf.
A. A. She was a central figure of the “Bloomsbury Group”.
B. B. She experimented with stream of consciousness.
C. C. She was an influential feminist.
D. D. Her masterpiece was The Rainbow.
【单选题】
Of the following books, was NOT written by Thomas Hardy.
A. A. Jude the Obscure
B. B. Tess of the D’Urbervilles
C. C. Adam Bede
D. D. The Return of the Native
【单选题】
is NOT included in the modernist group.
A. A. Oscar Wild
B. B. Virginia Woolf
C. C. William Butler Yeats
D. D. T. S. Eliot
【单选题】
Of the following statements, is NOT correct in terms of Neo-Romanticism.
A. A. It prevailed at the end of the 19th century.
B. B. The writers were dissatisfied with the social reality.
C. C. The writers believed in “Art for Art’s Sake”.
D. D. Treasure Island was a representative work.
【单选题】
is a representative of English Critical Realism at the turn of the 19th century.
A. A. Robert Louis Stevenson
B. B. John Milton
C. Joseph Conrad
D. D. Thomas Hardy
【单选题】
Of Dickens’ novels, is considered autobiographical.
A. A. A Tale of Two Cities
B. B. David Copperfield
C. C. Oliver Twist
D. D. Great Expectations
【单选题】
is viewed as Romantic poetry’s “Declaration of Independence.”
A. A. “I Wondered Lonely as a Cloud”
B. B. Don Juan
C. C. “Preface to Lyrical Ballads”
D. D. Prometheus Unbound
【单选题】
The most significant achievement of the English Renaissance is .
A. A. poetry
B. B. drama
C. C. novel
D. D. pamphlet
【单选题】
The following Christmas traditions are particularly British except .
A. A. Trooping the Color
B. B. Queen’s Christmas message
C. C. Boxing Day
D. D. Christmas pantomime
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT a common feature of all the British holidays.
A. A. families getting together
B. B. friends exchanging good wishes
C. C. friends enjoying each other’s company
D. D. families traveling overseas
【单选题】
Life on Earth is a kind of program produced by the BBC and is popular among 500 million viewers worldwide.
A. A. feature
B. B. drama
C. C. documentary
D. D. soap opera
