【单选题】
输卵管通畅检查最适宜的时间是___
A. 月经前3~7天
B. 月经干净后3~7天
C. 月经前7~14天
D. 月经干净后3~7天
E. 月经干净后1~2天
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答案
B
解析
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【单选题】
妊娠合并心脏病的处理哪项是错误的___
A. 宫口开全后,鼓励产妇屏气,尽快结束分娩
B. 胎儿娩出后腹部放砂袋
C. 产后72小时应保证充足的休息
D. 产后心功能Ⅲ、Ⅳ级不宜哺乳
E. 产后为防产后出血禁用麦角新碱
【单选题】
剖宫产术后疼痛护理下列哪项不妥___
A. 鼓励患者说出疼痛感受,给予同情、理解
B. 腹部系腹带
C. 使用止痛剂
D. 排气后给流质饮食如牛奶等
E. 分散注意力
【单选题】
男医生在为病人做妇科检查时,应特别注意的一项是___
A. 检查时要严肃认真、仔细
B. 注意用具消毒,臀垫、手套等均应每人次更换
C. 对未婚者禁用阴道窥器和双合诊
D. 月经期或有阴道流血者,一般不作阴道检查
E. 检查时应有女医生或病人家属在场
【单选题】
关于青春期,正确的描述是___
A. 以月经初潮为青春期开始的标志
B. 此期身体发育很快,生殖器仍处于幼稚型
C. 周期性排卵和行经
D. 思想情绪和心理状态目趋稳定
E. 大约在10~12岁之间
【单选题】
关于妇科阴部手术前护理下列哪项不妥___
A. 术前3天开始阴道冲洗
B. 每日冲洗1~2次
C. 施术当日也要冲洗
D. 冲洗液为1:5000高锰酸钾溶液
E.  备皮范围为上自剑突下,下至阴阜
【单选题】
念珠菌性阴道炎的白带特点是___
A. 泡沫性
B. 脓性
C. 血性
D. 白色稠厚、豆渣样
E. 黄色水样
【单选题】
不协调性宫缩乏力的特点不包括___
A. 极性倒置
B. 宫缩时宫底不硬
C. 宫缩间歇时子宫放松
D. 不能使胎先露下降
E. 多为原发性宫缩乏力
【单选题】
侵蚀性葡萄胎转移患者的护理不恰当的是___
A. 阴道转移时注意观察阴道有无破溃出血
B. 阴道转移时注意观察阴道有无排液
C. 肺转移患者注意大咯血时防窒息
D. 肺转移患者注意遵医嘱给镇静剂
E. 脑转移患者注意观察生命体征
【单选题】
患者30岁,外阴瘙痒,白带增多。检查白带找到滴虫,不应选用以下哪种冲洗液作冲洗___
A. 2%~4%碳酸氢钠溶液
B. 1%乳酸溶液
C. 0.1%新洁尔灭溶液
D. 1:5000高锰酸钾溶液
E. 0.5%醋酸溶液
【单选题】
关于骨盆的正确描述是___
A. 人口平面横径大于前后径
B. 中骨盆平面呈横椭圆形
C. 出口平面是骨盆最狭窄的平面
D. 骨盆直径平均长为9cm
E. 妇女直立时入口平面与地平面形成角度为45°
【单选题】
原发性痛经与继发性痛经的区别是___
A. 下腹疼痛的性质
B. 痛经史的长短
C. 是否影响生育
D. 生殖器官有无器质性病变
E. 痛经的严重程度
【单选题】
子宫内膜剥脱不全,诊刮时间应选于___
A. 月经来潮前1~2天
B. 月经来潮之初
C. 月经第5天
D. 月经前5天
E. 月经后5天
【单选题】
经腹全子宫切除术者,术前其宫颈的穹隆部须涂___
A. 1%甲紫
B. 1:5000高锰酸钾
C. 1:1000苯扎溴铵液
D. 0.5%氯已啶
E. 2%碘酊
【单选题】
凝血机制障碍导致产后出血不包括___
A. 胎盘残留
B. 胎盘早剥
C. 妊娠高血压综合征
D. 产褥感染
E. 羊水栓塞
【单选题】
关于子宫肌瘤下列哪项描述不对___
A. 合并妊娠时其生长快
B. 神经中枢活动对其发病有影响
C. 发病与雌激素有关
D. 子宫肌瘤20岁以下少见
E. 绝经后子宫肌瘤生长快
【单选题】
胎膜早破的后果哪项除外___
A. 早产
B. 感染
C. 宫缩乏力
D. 脐带脱垂
E. 胎儿宫内窘迫
【单选题】
正常妇女排卵期一般发生在___
A. 月经干净3天~7天
B. 月经周期第14天左右
C. 下次月经来潮前14天左右
D. 下次月经来潮后14天左右
E. 下次月经来潮前7天左右
【单选题】
会阴切口部位有肿胀、疼痛发生时用___
A. 50%硫酸镁湿热敷
B. 远红外灯照射
C. 切开
D. 大黄外敷
E. 芒硝外敷
【单选题】
先兆子宫破裂与重型胎盘早剥所共有的临床表现是___
A. 伴有头盆不称
B. 剧烈腹痛
C. 子宫呈板状硬、不放松
D. 都伴有大量阴道出血
E. 均有外伤史
【单选题】
有关阴道的叙述哪项是错误___
A. 阴道上宽下窄
B. 阴道前壁比后壁长
C. 阴道上端环绕子宫颈下端,开口于前庭
D. 阴道黏膜无腺体
E. 阴道后穹窿顶端为子宫直肠凹陷底部
【单选题】
下列哪项不是羊水过多的体征___
A. 子宫大小与孕月相符
B. 腹部膨大
C. 胎位扪及不清
D. 胎心遥远,甚至听不清
E. 妊娠期易并发妊高征
【单选题】
患者30岁,第1胎,已孕42周无产兆。检查:宫高33cm,LOA,胎头入盆,胎心130次/min,2周前尿雌三醇测定为18mg/24h,今测定为8mg/24h,应考虑为___
A. 胎儿宫内窘迫
B. 胎头受压
C. 脐带受压
D. 胎儿过度成熟
E. 胎盘功能低下
【单选题】
某初产妇,孕39周,阵发性腹痛5h,宫缩持续30~40s,间歇3~4min,查宫口开大5cm,前羊膜囊膨出,你认为目前最恰当的处理是___
A. 肌注哌替啶分真假宫缩
B. 立即收住院待产
C. 立即行人工破膜
D. 待破膜后再住院
E. 用电子监护仪监测胎心
【单选题】
急产是总产程___
A. 不超过24h
B. 不超过20h
C. 不超过10h
D. 不超过6h
E. 不超过3h
【单选题】
胎儿窘迫的护理措施哪项不妥___
A. 产妇吸氧
B. 给二联药物静脉注射,给酸性药物
C. 每半小时进行1次胎心监护
D. 孕妇左侧卧位
E. 必要时剖宫产结束分娩
【单选题】
子宫内膜异位症痛经的特点是___
A. 痛经发生于月经前期
B. 痛经发生于月经前,经期加重,经后缓解
C. 痛经与月经周期无关
D. 痛经经期轻微,经后加重
E. 痛经多为原发性痛经
【单选题】
末次月经是今年7月5日,计算预产期应是___
A. 明年8月1日
B. 明年8月2日
C. 明年4月12日
D. 明年8月4日
E. 明年8月5日
【单选题】
骨盆狭窄的孕妇处理要点哪项不妥___
A. 轻度头盆不称,可试产
B. 明显头盆不称,行剖宫产
C. 中骨盆平面狭窄,双顶径达坐骨棘水平或以下,可阴道助产
D. 中骨盆平面狭窄,双顶径未达坐骨棘水平,须剖宫产
E. 出口平面狭窄酌情可行试产
【单选题】
产褥期健康教育,错误的一项是___
A. 产后24h后即可在室内随意走动
B. 哺乳者用工具避孕
C. 月经未来潮无需避孕
D. 不哺乳者可药物避孕
E. 产后10个月可做胸膝卧位,以防子宫后倾
【单选题】
B超检查可见胎心搏动的孕周为___
A. 8周末起
B. 12周末起
C. 16周末起
D. 20周末起
E. 24周末起
【单选题】
子宫内膜癌与下列哪项无关___
A. 家族史
B. 未婚
C. 少育
D. 消瘦
E. 糖尿病
【单选题】
关于妊娠期母体内分泌系统的变化,下列哪项是正确的___
A. 腺垂体不增大
B. 促黑素细胞激素减少
C. 甲状腺功能低下
D. 皮质醇轻度减少
E. 垂体催乳激素增多
【单选题】
有关卵巢,正确的概念是___
A. 卵巢组织髓质内有发育不同阶段的卵泡
B. 产生卵子,分泌性激素
C. 卵巢表面由腹膜覆盖
D. 皮质内含丰富血管、神经及淋巴
E. 绝经期后卵巢逐渐萎缩变小、变软
【单选题】
通常用于早期发现宫颈癌普查筛选的方法是___
A. 阴道镜检查
B. 妇科检查,窥视宫颈并双合诊
C. 宫颈刮片细胞学检查
D. 宫颈活检病理检查
E. 子宫分段诊刮术
【单选题】
经11周,阴道有少量流血及下腹轻微腹痛2天,今晨腹痛加剧,阴道出血增多,宫口已开,尿妊娠试验阳性,子宫略小于妊娠月份,属于___
A. 先兆流产
B. 难免流产
C. 完全流产
D. 过期流产
E. 稽留流产
【单选题】
王女士,第一胎,孕40周,规律宫缩17小时,宫口开大4cm,胎心150次/分,产妇一般情况好,宫缩较初期间歇时间长,约10分钟一次,持续时间30秒,宫缩时子宫不硬,正确的处理是___
A. 剖宫产术
B. 胎头吸引术
C. 待其自然分娩
D. 使用产钳
E. 静脉滴注缩宫素
【单选题】
患者65岁,诉阴道有肿物脱出5年,查宫颈及部分宫体已脱出阴道口外,诊断该患者属几度子宫脱垂___
A. Ⅰ度轻
B. Ⅰ度重
C. Ⅱ度轻
D. Ⅱ度重
E. Ⅲ度
【单选题】
前置胎盘患者产后易出血的原因是___
A. 凝血机制的障碍
B. 子宫收缩差
C. 胎盘残留
D. 胎盘附着在子宫下段,产后子宫下段收缩力差
E. 感染所致
【单选题】
有关高危孕妇的处理,不妥当的是___
A. 保证足够休息
B. 宜取右侧卧位
C. 高蛋白、高能量饮食,补充维生素和微量元素
D. 提高胎儿对缺氧的承受能力
E. 间断给氧
【单选题】
患者29岁,滴虫性阴道炎治疗不当而反复发作,现因妊娠2个月就诊。护士指导措施中哪项是错误的___
A. 保持外阴清洁
B. 夫妇双方同时治疗
C. 复查白带找滴虫,3次均为阴性方可治愈
D. 滴虫阴性后继续1疗程以巩固疗效
E. 妊娠早期不宜局部用药,可采取口服甲硝唑
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【单选题】
was passed after the Glorious Revolution.
A. A. Bill of Rights
B. B. Act of Supremacy
C. C. Provisions of Oxford
D. D. Magna Carta
【单选题】
The Industrial Revolution was aThe Industrial Revolution was accomplished in Britain by the middle of the century.
A. A. 17th
B. B. 18th
C. C. 19th
D. D. 20th
【单选题】
Britain faced strong challenges in its global imperial dominance by the beginning of the century.
A. A. 17th
B. B. 18th
C. C. 19th
D. D. 20th
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As a revising chamber, the House of Lords is expected to the House of Commons.
A. A. rival
B. B. complement
C. C. criticize
D. D. inspect
【单选题】
The British government is characterized by a division of powers between three of the following branches with the exception of the .
A. A. judiciary
B. B. legislature
C. C. monarchy
D. D. executive
【单选题】
The importance of the British monarchy can be seen in its effect on .
A. A. passing the bills
B. B. advising the government
C. C. political parties
D. D. public attitude
【单选题】
British Cabinet works on the principle of .
A. A. collective responsibility
B. B. individual responsibility
C. C. defending the collectivism
D. D. defending the individuals
【单选题】
The main duty of the British Privy Council is to .
A. A. make decisions
B. B. give advice
C. C. pass bills
D. D. supervise the Cabinet
【单选题】
is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.
A. A.Ralph Ellison
B. B. Tony Morrison
C. C. Richard Wright
D. D. James Baldwin
【单选题】
Of the following writers, is Not a Nobel Prize winner.
A. A. Alice Walker
B. B. Ernest Hemingway
C. C. William Faulkner
D. D. Eugene O’Neil
【单选题】
Of the following books, is NOT written by Ernest Hemingway.
A. A. The Sun Also Rises
B. B. The Sound and the Fury
C. C. A Farewell to Arms
D. D. For Whom the Bell Tolls
【单选题】
F. Scott Fitzgerald’s finest novel is , and its theme is about
A. A. The Great Gatsby, the American Dream
B. B. Tender is the Night, love
C. C. Tales of the Jazz Age, the loss of oneself
D. D. The Beautiful and the Damned, the evil of human nature
【单选题】
Of the following writers, is NOT included in the group of naturalists.
A. A. Stephen Crane
B. B. Frank Norris
C. C. Theodore Dreiser
D. D. Herman Melville
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT characteristic of Mark Twain’s works.
A. A. colloquial speech
B. B. a sense of humor
C. C. a realistic view
D. D. an idealistic view
【单选题】
Of the following, is considered Herman Melville’s masterpiece.
A. A. The Last of the Mohicans
B. B. The Legend of Sleepy Hollow
C. C. Moby Dick
D. D. Daisy Miller
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT Nathaniel Hawthorne’s work.
A. A. The Scarlet Letter
B. B. The House of the Seven Gables
C. C. The Marble Faun
D. D. Nature
【单选题】
is regarded as “the father of American literature”.
A. A. James Fennimore Cooper
B. B. Ralph Waldo
C. C. Thomas Jefferson
D. D. Washington Irving
【单选题】
Of the following writers, are from the Colonial and Revolutionary Periods.
A. A. Benjamin Franklin & Edgar Ellen Poe
B. B. Edgar Ellen Poe & Jonathan Edwards
C. C. Benjamin Franklin & Jonathan Edwards
D. D. Edgar Ellen Poe & Washington Irving
【单选题】
The National Day of the United States falls on .
A. A. June 4th
B. B. July 4th
C. C. June 14th
D. D. July 14th
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT among the three major radio and TV networks in America.
A. A. the National Broadcasting System (NBS)
B. B. the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS)
C. C. the Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS)
D. D. the American Broadcasting System (ABS)
【单选题】
is sold especially to the upper or upper-middle class and it has a reputation for its serious attitude and great bulk.
A. A. The Washington Post
B. B. The New York Times
C. C. Los Angeles Times
D. D. New York Daily News
【单选题】
Of the following universities, has NOT cultivated any American President yet.
A. A. Harvard University
B. B. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
C. C. Princeton University
D. D. Yale University
【单选题】
To get a bachelor’s degree, all undergraduate students are required to do the following except .
A. A. attending lectures and completing assignments
B. B. passing examinations
C. C. working for communities
D. D. earning a certain number of credits
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT the responsibility of the board of trustees in U. S. institutions.
A. A. choosing the president
B. B. establishing policies for administrators and faculty
C. C. approving budget and other financial project
D. D. decide which student to enroll
【单选题】
Of the following, are NOT among the categories of American higher education.
A. A. universities and colleges
B. B. research institutions
C. C. technical institutions
D. D. community colleges
【单选题】
Higher education in the United States began with the founding of
A. A. Yale University
B. B. Harvard University
C. C. Princeton University
D. D. New York University
【单选题】
Of the following subjects, are NOT offered to elementary school students.
A. A. mathematics and languages
B. B. politics and business education
C. C. science and social studies
D. D. music and physical education
【单选题】
Formal education in the United States consists of , secondary and higher education.
A. A. kindergarten
B. B. public
C. C. elementary
D. D. private
【单选题】
At present, U. S. exports account for of the world’s total.
A. A. 10%
B. B. 15%
C. C. 20%
D. D. 25%
【单选题】
is not one of the three giants in American automobile industry.
A. A. Ford
B. B. General Motors
C. C. Chrysler
D. D. American Motors
【单选题】
The following statements are all true except .
A. A. Agribusinesses reflect the big, corporate nature of many farm enterprises.
B. B. Agribusinesses maintain a balanced trade pattern between agricultural imports and exports.
C. C. Agribusinesses range from one-family corporations to multinational firms.
D. D. Agribusinesses include a variety of farm businesses and structures.
【单选题】
About of American crops are for export.
A. A. half
B. B. one third
C. C. one fourth
D. D. one fifth
【单选题】
President Johnson tried to build a “Great Society” by introducing various programs like the following except .
A. A. Medicare
B. B. Food Stamps
C. C. Education Initiatives
D. D. Unemployment Pension
【单选题】
The following inventions took place during the “second indThe following inventions took place during the “second industrial revolution” except .
A. A. typewriter
B. B. telephone
C. C. electric light
D. D. refrigerator
【单选题】
The first National Bank of the United States was established with the urge of .
A. A. George Washington
B. B. Thomas Jefferson
C. C. Andrew Jackson
D. D. Alexander Hamilton
【单选题】
Chartered companies were NOT granted the by the British King or Queen.
A. A. political authority
B. B. economic rights
C. C. judicial authority
D. D. diplomatic authority
【单选题】
The modern American economy progressed from to , and eventually, to .
A. A. colonial economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
B. B. farming economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
C. C. colonial economy, farming economy, industrial economy
D. D. handcraft economy, farming economy, industrial economy
【单选题】
America produces a major portion of the world’s products in the following fields except .
A. A. machinery
B. B. automobiles
C. C. ore
D. D. chemicals
【单选题】
The President is directly voted into office by .
A. A. all citizens of America
B. B. the citizens over 18 years old
C. C. electors elected by the voters
D. D. the senators and representatives
【单选题】
The Supreme Court is composed of justices.
A. A. six
B. B. seven
C. C. eight
D. D. nine