【单选题】
法律在本国主权范围内对所有人具有普遍的约束力，所有国家机关、社会组织和公民个人都必须遵守法律，依法享有和行使法定职权与权利，承担和履行法定职责与义务。指的是___。
A. 法律的至上性
B. 法律的普遍适用性
C. 法律的不可违抗性
D. 法律的制约性
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答案
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相关试题
【单选题】
当同一项社会关系同时受到多种社会规范的调整而多种社会规范又相互矛盾时，要优先考虑法律规范的适用，是指___。
A. 法律的优先适用性
B. 法律的普遍适用性
C. 法律的科学性
D. 法律的不可违抗性
【单选题】
___是指法律必须遵守，违反法律要受到惩罚。任何人不论权力大小、职位高低，只要有违法犯罪行为，就要依法追究其法律责任。
A. 法律的普遍适用性
B. 法律的至上性
C. 法律的制约性
D. 法律的不可违抗性
【单选题】
权力制约是指___。
A. 在国家或社会的所有规范中，法律是地位最高、效力最广、强制力最大的规范
B. 所有国家机关、社会组织和公民个人都必须遵守法律，依法享有和行使法定职权与 权利，承担和履行法定职责与义务
C. 国家机关的权力必须受到法律的规制和约束。
D. 任何人不论权力大小、职位高低，只要有违法犯罪行为，就要依法追究和承担法律责任
【单选题】
权力由法定，即法无授权不可为，是指___。
A. 国家机关的权力必须受到法律的规制和约束
B. 国家权力的运行和行使必须接受各种形式的监督
C. 国家工作人员违法行使权力必须受到法律的追究和制裁
D. 国家机关的职权必须来自法律明确的授予
【单选题】
公民权利保障的最后防线，既是解决个人之间权利纠纷的有效渠道，也是纠正和遏制行政机关侵犯公民权利的有力机制，指的是___。
A. 宪法保障
B. 立法保障
C. 行政保护
D. 司法保障
【单选题】
程序运行的过程和结果应当向当事人和社会公开，以接受各方监督，防止办案不公和暗箱操作，让正义以人们看得见的方式实现，是指法律的___。
A. 民主性
B. 公开性
C. 中立性
D. 合法性
【单选题】
马克思主义认为：“权利决不能超出社会的经济结构以及由经济结构制约的社会的文化发展””，这说明___
A. 权利的产生、发展和实现，都必须以一定的社会经济条件为基础
B. 权利是天赋的，是人与生俱来的自然权利观
C. 权利的内容和保障均由法律规定的法律权利观
D. 权利是由人与人之间的社会关系而产生的，个人权利要在社会利益得到保障的前提下才能存在和实现的社会权利观
【单选题】
___是马克思主义权利观与其他权利观的根本区别。
A. 强调自然界固有的规则对权利的制约和决定作用
B. 强调上帝对权利的制约和决定作用
C. 强调社会的物质生活条件对权利的制约和决定作用
D. 强调绝对精神对权利的制约和决定作用
【单选题】
___是指反映一定的社会物质生活条件所制约的社会责任，是保障法律所规定的义务人应该按照权利人要求从事一定行为或不行为以满足权利人利益的法律手段。
A. 法律义务
B. 法律权利
C. 道德权利
D. 道德义务
推荐试题
【单选题】
(9)Often these procedures yield a compound having acceptable___ and safety.___
A. strength
B. effect
C. potency
D. effort
【单选题】
10)In many laboratories today, robots___ the routine work of parallel synthesis.___
A. help
B. assist with
C. assist in
D. assist to
【单选题】
(1)Pharmaceutics is an interdisciplinary subject involving___
A. formulation, manufacturing, physical pharmacy, and biopharmaceutics
B. manufacturing
C. physical pharmacy
D. biopharmaceutics
【单选题】
（2）Formulation is about the design, development and evaluation of dosage forms,___
A. discovery of novel drugs
B. analytical methods
C. drug delivery systems and manufacturing process
D. dosing regimen
【单选题】
(3)Biopharmaceutics mainly studies the in vivo process of drugs and metabolites in humans, animals and tissue culture, which specifically involves___
A. absorption and distribution
B. absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
C. metabolism and excretion
D. absorption and excretion
【单选题】
(4)Regarding the definition of bioavailability(BA), BA is related to___
A. total plasma drug concentration only
B. unbound drug concentration in the plasma
C. unbound drug concentration at the target site
D. total plasma drug concentration, and the administered drug dose
【单选题】
(5)Plasma drug concentration is affected by following factors such as___
A. rate of absorption
B. rate and extent of distribution
C. rate ofeli Imination
D. all ofabove
【单选题】
6)Which of the following routes of administration will involve the absorption of drugs?___
A. i.v.injection
B. i.v.infusion
C. Subcutaneous injection, transdermal and oral
D. None of above
【单选题】
（7）Which of the following factors may influence the time course of a drug in the plasma and hence at its site of action?___
A. Food
B. Disease state
C. Route of administration
D. All of above
【单选题】
(8)Please identify the potential biological barriers for an orally administered tablet to be absorbed into the systemic circulation___
A. Sk d dermis
B. Gastrointestinal epithelium
C. Oral mucosal membrane
D. All of above
【单选题】
(9) Given the same administration dose, which of the following will likely result in varying bioavailabilities for the same drug administered to the same person? ___
A. tablets (p.o. )vs. solutions(p0.)
B. solutions for injection(i v )vs oral solutions(p0.)
C. coated tablets (p.0. )vs hard gelatin capsules(p0.)
D. All ofabove
【单选题】
(10)Which of the following statements is true?___
A. Bioavailability is only related to the administered dose and the total drug concentration in the blood circulation.
B. Plasma protein binding does not affect the bioavailability of a specific drug.
C. A given drug in different dosage forms may show differences in bioavailability if given by the same route.
D. Biopharmaceutical studies do not involve animal experiment.
【判断题】
Much of our present physiological knowledge has been found from the experiments and studies on human beings.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
Living cells break down glucose and fats to provide energy for other activities, which is called.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The right atriapumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs where it absorbs oxygen from the air.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The nervous system uses electrical signals to transmit information very rapidly to specific cells.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
With the level of sodium increasing extracelular fruid. the cardiac muscle cells become too excitable and may contract.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
A negative feedback loop is a control system that acts to maintain the level of some variables within a given range following a disturbance
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(1)Pharmacodynamics, which is concerned with the study of the biochemical and physiological effects of drugs and their mechanisms of action, Is an experimental medical science.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
2)It's unreasonable for a physician to be interested mainly in the effects of drugs on human beings, for the pharmacological evaluation of drugs in them may be limited due to technical, legal, and ethical reasons.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
（3） As the effects of drugs are often characterized by significant interspecies variation and may be further modified by disease, clinical pharmacology has never been efibrasized.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The physician is not interested in drugs that are useful in the prevention,diagnosis,and treatment of human disease, but in chemical agents that are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(5)A drug is said to be useful in therapy if it has the ability to produce its desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(6)Toxicology deals not only with drugs used in therapy but also with many other chemicals that may be responsible for household, environmental, or industrial intoxication.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
1)With the more efficient screening tests and burgeoning knowledge about how a molecules biological activities are likely to be changed, the traditional approach of discovering new drugs has been improved.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
2)With the parallel synthesis used to identify which small segment of any given large protein would bind to an antibody, Mario Geysen generated a variety of short protein fragments by combining multiple amino acids in different permutations.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
)A parallel synthesis and a split-and-mix synthesis are different in that in a split-and-mix synthesis, all the products are assembled separately n their respective reaction vessels.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
4) In many laboratories, robots are used in the routine work of parallel synthesis to deliver small amounts of reactive molecules into appropriate wells, thus making the process more accurate and less tedious.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
5) In a parallel synthesis, each compound remains in its own container; while in a split-and-min synthesis, the related ce mpounds are mixed up in the same reaction vessel.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
6)In order to solve the difficulties of identifying the compounds made in a parallel synthesis scientists pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and determine the molecular makeup o d attached.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
1)The concentration of a drug in whole plasma is the most accurate index of the drug concentration at the site（s） of action.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(2)It is difficult to measure the total concentration of both unbound and bound drug in total plasma.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(3)The clinical effect of a drug is assumed to be directly related to the plasma drug concentration.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(4) Systemically acting drugs administered by all routes involve the absorption of drug from the place of administration into the blood.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
5)Bioavailability of a drug indicates whether a therapeutically effective concentration is achieved at the site(s)of action of that drug.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(6)Prodrugs are not therapeutically effective unless they are changed into therapeutically active forms before or after reaching the systemic circulation
A. 对
B. 错
【单选题】
（3）生物圈的范围为___
A. 大气圈、水圈和岩石圈的全部
B. 大气圈和水圈的全部、岩石圈的上部
C. 大气圈的底部、水圈和岩石圈的全部
D. 大气圈的底部、水圈的全部和岩石圈的上部
