【填空题】
advocate,involve,confine,respond,subsequent ,distinct ,intense, fulfill,circumstance, reconcile My daughter was shy; she was afraid to ask questions,[ ] to questions in class,or talk with other children
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答案
respond
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【填空题】
advocate,involve,confine,respond,subsequent ,distinct ,intense, fulfill,circumstance, reconcile I got from him only a letter, which was put on my office desk; [ ] to the receipt of this letter I have never heard from him
【填空题】
advocate,involve,confine,respond,subsequent ,distinct ,intense, fulfill,circumstance, reconcile The duties to provide services for children in need are not [ ] to the local social services department
【填空题】
advocate,involve,confine,respond,subsequent ,distinct ,intense, fulfill,circumstance, reconcile We pray that all nations be [ ] and that all people around the world live in peace
【填空题】
controversial,assess, resolve,decrease,alter,abandon,indicate,undermine,compromise, conventional It was reported the president had [ ]to fight If war was necessary,even if it meant destroying his chances of re-election
【填空题】
controversial,assess, resolve,decrease,alter,abandon,indicate,undermine,compromise, conventional I had to [ ] one of my email accounts as it was filled with junk mail
【填空题】
controversial,assess, resolve,decrease,alter,abandon,indicate,undermine,compromise, conventional Darwin's theory of evolution remains[ ] partly because it challenges the religious belief that God created man
【填空题】
advocate,involve,confine,respond,subsequent ,distinct ,intense, fulfill,circumstance, reconcile He suggested a small but [ ] improvement on our former plan; I really appreciate it.
【填空题】
in sb. 's words,count on,make sense of ,reserve for, shield from,call on, sum up, relate to ,in need, be/ get caught up in She held her hand above her eyes to [ ]them [ ] the sun so that she could see more clearly the man in front of her
【填空题】
in sb. 's words,count on,make sense of ,reserve for, shield from,call on, sum up, relate to ,in need, be/ get caught up in The boy studied the signs for over an hour,but still could not [ ]them, so he turned to his teacher for help
【填空题】
in sb. 's words,count on,make sense of ,reserve for, shield from,call on, sum up, relate to ,in need, be/ get caught up in They [ ] the developed countries to commit more money to protecting the environment
【填空题】
in sb. 's words,count on,make sense of ,reserve for, shield from,call on, sum up, relate to ,in need, be/ get caught up in We will continue to care for those [ ] and work to establish a society that is generous and prosperous
【填空题】
in sb. 's words,count on,make sense of ,reserve for, shield from,call on, sum up, relate to ,in need, be/ get caught up in Many people [ ]careers and raising kids so that they forget that their marriages also need to be taken good care of
【填空题】
in sb. 's words,count on,make sense of ,reserve for, shield from,call on, sum up, relate to ,in need, be/ get caught up in My most favorite program is the one that deals with scientific subjects that ordinary people can [ ]
【填空题】
in sb. 's words,count on,make sense of ,reserve for, shield from,call on, sum up, relate to ,in need, be/ get caught up in Finally, I would like to [ ]by saying that it has been a tremendous pleasure to work with you all
【填空题】
in sb. 's words,count on,make sense of ,reserve for, shield from,call on, sum up, relate to ,in need, be/ get caught up in He is a person that you always [ ]when you need help.
【填空题】
in sb. 's words,count on,make sense of ,reserve for, shield from,call on, sum up, relate to ,in need, be/ get caught up in This restaurant is very popular because it has some separate, smaller rooms [ ] families with small children
【填空题】
in sb. 's words,count on,make sense of ,reserve for, shield from,call on, sum up, relate to ,in need, be/ get caught up in Betty loves reading.[ ],“Reading is the most wonderful thing in the world.”
【填空题】
open the door to,In advance,all at once,reap the benefits (of), make the most of,over time, get by, stand a chance (of),remind of, take pleasure in, Every one of you has made a contribution and I [ ] knowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such a success.
【填空题】
open the door to,In advance,all at once,reap the benefits (of), make the most of,over time, get by, stand a chance (of),remind of, take pleasure in They all tried to talk [ ], but I couldn't hear anything they said
【填空题】
open the door to,In advance,all at once,reap the benefits (of), make the most of,over time, get by, stand a chance (of),remind of, take pleasure in, Yellow flowers in the field always [ ] me [ ] my childhood in the countryside
【填空题】
open the door to,In advance,all at once,reap the benefits (of), make the most of,over time, get by, stand a chance (of),remind of, take pleasure in, We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should [ ]winning the game
【填空题】
open the door to,In advance,all at once,reap the benefits (of), make the most of,over time, get by, stand a chance (of),remind of, take pleasure in, Research on genes will [ ] exciting new medical treatments.,
【填空题】
open the door to,In advance,all at once,reap the benefits (of), make the most of,over time, get by, stand a chance (of),remind of, take pleasure in, My family [ ] on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job
【填空题】
open the door to,In advance,all at once,reap the benefits (of), make the most of,over time, get by, stand a chance (of),remind of, take pleasure in, Many subway riders read books or listent music in order to [ ] their time on the way to work
【填空题】
open the door to,In advance,all at once,reap the benefits (of), make the most of,over time, get by, stand a chance (of),remind of, take pleasure in, In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeks [ ]
【填空题】
open the door to,In advance,all at once,reap the benefits (of), make the most of,over time, get by, stand a chance (of),remind of, take pleasure in, In order to [ ]physical exercise, you have to exercise regularly and for at least half an hour each time
【填空题】
embarrass,polish, emotional, etticiency,curb ,await, donation ,dump,stuff ,historical Mary was a careful speaker, every word seemed to have been [ ] before it was allowed to escape through her lips
【填空题】
embarrass,polish, emotional, etticiency,curb ,await, donation ,dump,stuff ,historical He has a special feeling for the brilliant birds, and each spring he eagerly [ ] their return
【填空题】
embarrass,polish, emotional, etticiency,curb ,await, donation ,dump,stuff ,historical Thanks to the [ ] of air transport,everyone is free to go anywhere at any time
【填空题】
embarrass,polish, emotional, etticiency,curb ,await, donation ,dump,stuff ,historical John believes that the [ ] of food to the hungry is more helpful than giving money
【填空题】
embarrass,polish, emotional, etticiency,curb ,await, donation ,dump,stuff ,historical When she heard it was snowing in the city they were going to, she [ ] two more sweaters into her bag.
【填空题】
embarrass,polish, emotional, etticiency,curb ,await, donation ,dump,stuff ,historical During our stay in Europe we visited many places of [ ] interest, including several castles
【填空题】
embarrass,polish, emotional, etticiency,curb ,await, donation ,dump,stuff ,historical The wedding ceremony of my sister was a very [ ] experience for our family
【填空题】
embarrass,polish, emotional, etticiency,curb ,await, donation ,dump,stuff ,historical He was [ ]when he discovered that he didn't have enough money to pay for the red wine he had ordered
【填空题】
embarrass,polish, emotional, etticiency,curb ,await, donation ,dump,stuff ,historical The local government is pressed to find new places to [ ] dump waste
【填空题】
embarrass,polish, emotional, etticiency,curb ,await, donation ,dump,stuff ,historical The new system designed to [ ] harmful emissions排放物) from factories will be put into use soon
【填空题】
explore ,transmit, resource, emerge,yield, pose, assume, confidence,inherit, comprehensive It is so difficult to [ ] the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.
【填空题】
explore ,transmit, resource, emerge,yield, pose, assume, confidence,inherit, comprehensive It was about 30 seconds before Alex [ ] from the water, we were quite scared
【填空题】
explore ,transmit, resource, emerge,yield, pose, assume, confidence,inherit, comprehensive We often [ ] that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them,for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable
【填空题】
explore ,transmit, resource, emerge,yield, pose, assume, confidence,inherit, comprehensive There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may [ ] a threat to social stability.
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【单选题】
___能反映形体的真实形状和大小,度量性好,作图简便。它为工程制图中经常采用的一种投影图。
A. 正投影图
B. 轴测图
C. 透视图
D. 标高投影图
【单选题】
___即在建设项目中将要实施的主要价值和相应的BIM应用(任务)。
A. BIM实施目标
B. BIM实施技术路线
C. BIM实施应用计划
D. BIM实施资源配置
【单选题】
缩短工期、降低工程造价、提升工程质量是属于___。
A. 项目目标
B. 公司目标
C. 地方目标
D. 行业目标
【单选题】
在确定技术路线的过程中根据BIM应用的主要业务目标和项目、团队、企业的实际情况来选择“合适”的___从而完成相应的BIM应用内容。
A. 硬件
B. 软件
C. 工作环境
D. 时间工期
【单选题】
___是指对要达到项目目标准备采取的技术手段、具体步骤及解决关键性问题的方法等在内的研究途径。
A. BIM实施目标
B. BIM实施技术路线
C. BIM实施应用计划
D. BIM实施资源配置
【单选题】
___主要包括组建系统人员配置保障体系、编制BIM系统运行工作计划、建立系统运行例会制度和建立系统运行检查机制等方面。
A. 建立系统运行保障体系
B. 建立系统运行工作目标
C. 建立BIM实施应用标准
D. 建立BIM工作计划
【单选题】
督促各分包在施工过程中维护和应用BIM模型,按要求及时更新和深化BIM 模型,并提交相应的BIM应用成果体现的是___。
A. 建立模型维护与应用机制
B. 确定模型应用计划
C. 实施全过程规划
D. 确定BIM实施目标
【单选题】
租赁管理属于BIM技术在运维阶段___中的应用。
A. 资产管理
B. 空间管理
C. 公共安全管理
D. 能耗管理
【单选题】
虚拟现实中场景的生成对实时性要求很高,___技术是一种有效的图形生成加速方法。
A. LOD
B. 虚拟现实
C. VCD
D. 增强现实
【单选题】
___英文称作Level of Details,也叫作Level of Development。描述了一个BIM模型构件单元从最低级的近似概念化的程度发展到最高级的演示级精度的步骤。
A. 模型协同程度
B. 信息粒度
C. 模型可视化程度
D. 模型的细致程度
【单选题】
从概念设计到竣工设计,LOD被定义为___个等级。
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
【单选题】
2000年10月发布的___开发和应用的重要转变。其中,引入了模块化开发的框架和平台。
A. IFC2x
B. IFC2.0
C. IFCl.5
D. IFCl.0
【单选题】
IFC标准是一个类似面向对象的___
A. 信息交换工具
B. 数据处理器
C. 建筑数据模型
D. 协同工作模式
【单选题】
下列选项中处于BIM工程师职业发展的中级阶段的是___
A. BIM战略总监
B. BIM项目经理
C. BIM技术主管
D. BIM操作人员
【单选题】
下列选项中属于BIM操作人员岗位职责的是___
A. BIM建模
B. BIM产品设计
C. BIM项目管理
D. BIM战略制定
【单选题】
下列选项中负责企业BIM发展及应用战略制作的是___
A. BIM战略总监
B. BIM操作人员
C. BIM技术主管
D. BIM项目经理
【单选题】
下列选项中,关于BIM技术中Clash rendition的说法不正确的是___
A. Clash rendition即碰撞再现
B. 专门用于空间协调
C. 专门用于实施机电管道的碰撞检查
D. 可实现碰撞检查和碰撞规避
【单选题】
下列选项中,关于CDE的说法不正确的是___
A. CDE即公共数据环境
B. CDE是中心信息库
C. CDE的所有权由投资方持有
D. 所有项目相关者都可以访问CDE
【单选题】
下列选项中,关于IDM的说法不正确的是___
A. IDM是对项目全生命周期所需交换的信息的定义
B. IDM是对某特定业务流程所需要交换的信息以及由该流程产生的信息的定义
C. IDM全称Information
D. elivery Manual
【单选题】
下列选项中不属于BIM发展中Level3的描述的是___
A. 达到所谓的“Open BIM”
B. 使用一个在CDE环境中的共享性的项目模型
C. 所有参与方都用各自的3D模型进行数据整合
D. 避免了信息冲突的风险
【单选题】
下列选项中关于LoI的说法正确的是___
A. 描述了BIM模型的发展程度
B. 描述了BIM模型的精细程度
C. 定义了每个阶段需要细节的多少
D. 用于确定模型的输出结果
【单选题】
下列关于BIM的发展历史与应用现状的说法中不正确的是___
A. 美国是较早启动建筑业信息化研究的国家
B. 与大多数国家不同,美国政府要求强制使用BIM
C. 北欧国家BIM技术的发展主要是企业的自觉行为
D. 迄今为止,英国建筑业标准委员会已经发布了英国建筑业BIM标准
【单选题】
下列选项中,关于 Tekla(Xsteel)主要功能描述不正确的是___
A. 施工详图需手动生成
B. 具备校正检查的功能
C. 零件数据可自动生成
D. 可以进行三维钢结构建模
【单选题】
多专业协同、模型检测,是一个多专业协同检查过程,也可以称为___
A. 模型整合
B. 碰撞检查
C. 深化设计
D. 成本分析
【单选题】
基于BIIM技术的碰撞检查软件___,可以自由调整参与碰撞的构件的类型。
A. 支持三维模型导入
B. 具有与设计软件交互的能力
C. 支持不同的碰撞检查规则
D. 具有高效的模型浏览效率
【单选题】
___是在一个水平投影面上标有高度数字的正投影图。常用来绘制地形图和道路、水利工程等方面的平面布置图样。
A. 正投影图
B. 轴测图
C. 透视图
D. 标高投影图
【单选题】
下列选项关于三面正投影图间存在的规律说法不正确的是___。
A. 长对正
B. 高平齐
C. 宽相等
D. 形状相似
【单选题】
___是两形体表面的共有线。
A. 相贯线
B. 轴线
C. 投影线
D. 轮廓线
【单选题】
___是假设以平行光线投影,在一个投影面上获得物体三个侧面的形象,使图形具有明显的立体感,其缺点是不能准确地反应物体的真实形状和尺寸大小,也就是存在一定程度的变形。
A. 正投影图
B. 轴测图
C. 透视图
D. 标高投影图
【单选题】
下列选项目关于BIM实施方案说法正确的是___。
A. 先确定BIM应用具体内容,接着确定BIM应用业务目标,而后选择BIM应用技术路线
B. 先确定BIM应用业务目标,接着确定BIM应用具体内容,而后选择BIM应用技术路线
C. 先确定BIM应用业务目标,接着选择BIM应用技术路线,而后确定BIM应用具体内容
D. 先确定选择BIM应用技术路线,接着确定BIM应用具体内容,而后BIM应用业务目标
【单选题】
设计主导管理模式是由业主委托一家设计单位,将拟建项目所需的BIM应用要求等以BIM合同的方式进行约定,由___建立BIM设计模型,并在项目实施过程中提供BIM技术指导、模型信息的更新与维护、BIM模型的应用管理等。
A. 业主单位
B. 设计单位
C. 施工单位
D. 咨询单位
【单选题】
咨询辅助管理模式下业主分别同设计单位签订设计合同、同BIM咨询公司签订BIM咨询服务合同,先由___进行设计,BIM咨询公司根据设计资料进行三维建模,并进行设计、碰撞检查,随后将检查结果及时反馈以减少工程变更。
A. 业主单位
B. 设计单位
C. 施工单位
D. 咨询单位
【单选题】
在___下,初期建设单位主要将BIM技术集中用于建设项目的勘察、设计以及项目沟通、展示与推广。
A. 业主自主管理的模式
B. 设计主导管理模式
C. 施工主导管理模式
D. 咨询辅助管理模式
【单选题】
下列BIM应用技术路线中,实施起来可能性最小的是___。
A. 商务部门利用相关软件建立自己的模型,从而完成工程算量等;同时,技术部门利用相关软件建立自己的模型,从而完成深化设计、施工模拟等。
B. 商务部门利用相关软件建立自己的模型,从而完成工程算量等;然后,技术部门利用商务部门的模型,来完成深化设计、施工模拟等。
C. 技术部门利用相关软件建立自己的模型,从而完成深化设计、施工模拟等,然后,商务部门利用技术部门的模型,来完成工程算量等。
D. 商务部门利用相关软件建立自己的模型,从而完成工程算量等;然后,技术部门利用相关软件对商务部门的模型进行深化,从而完成深化设计、施工模拟等。
【单选题】
下列说法正确的是___
A. 业主主导模式下,初始成本较低,协调难度一般,应用扩展性一般,运营支持程度低,对业主要求较低。
B. 业主主导模式下,初始成本较高,协调难度大,应用扩展性最丰富,运营支持程度高,对业主要求高。
C. 业主主导模式下,初始成本较高,协调难度一般,应用扩展性最丰富,运营支持程度一般,对业主要求高。
D. 业主主导模式下,初始成本较高,协调难度小,应用扩展性一般,运营支持程度高,对业主要求高。
【单选题】
BIM实施模式不包括___。
A. 政府主导管理模式
B. 设计主导管理模式
C. 咨询辅助管理模式
D. 业主自主管理模式
【单选题】
IFC的总体框架是分层和模块化的___,整体可分为四个层次
A. 信息交换工具
B. 数据处理器
C. 建筑数据模型
D. 协同工作模式
【单选题】
___包含了一些独立于具体建筑的通用信息的实体(entities),如材料、计量单位、尺寸、时间、价格等信息。
A. 资源层
B. 核心层
C. 共享层
D. 领域层
【单选题】
___定义了一些适用于建筑项目各领域(如建筑设计、施工管理、设备管理等)的通用概念,以实现不同领域间的信息交换。
A. 资源层
B. 核心层
C. 共享层
D. 领域层
【单选题】
___包含了为独立的专业领域的概念定义的实体,例如建筑、结构工程、设备管理等。它是IFC 模型的最高级别层
A. 资源层
B. 核心层
C. 共享层
D. 领域层