【单选题】
飞机在比标准大气冷的空气中飞行时,(此时假定空气密度不变)气压高度表所示高度将比实际飞行高度:___
A. 相同
B. 低
C. 高
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答案
C
解析
暂无解析
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【单选题】
大气对流运动是由于地球表面受热不均引起的。空气受热膨胀上升,受冷则下沉,进而产生了强烈而比较有规则的升降运动。温度越高,大气对流运动越明显。因此对流效果最明显的是___
A. 北半球
B. 赤道地区
C. 南半球
【单选题】
地球自转产生的地球自转偏向力对风向产生影响,下列哪个是正确的:___
A. 北半球,地球自转偏向力使得气流向东偏转
B. 北半球,地球自转偏向力使得气流向西偏转
C. 北半球,地球自转偏向力使得气流先向东再向西偏转
【单选题】
白天,在太阳辐射作用下,山岩地、沙地、城市地区比水面、草地、林区、农村升温快,其上空气受热后温度高于周围空气,因而体积膨胀,密度减小,使浮力大于重力而产生上升运动。这种现象会引起:___
A. 压差作用力
B. 温差作用力
C. 热力对流冲击力
【单选题】
在温暖的天气飞行在较低高度,有时会遇上湍流空气,以下描述正确的是:___
A. 很可能在在路面和荒地上空发生上升气流
B. 在类似成片树林的广阔植被区域发生上升气流
C. 在大片水体区域发生上升气流
【单选题】
接近地面的对流气流会影响驾驶员操控的能力,下列说法哪种正确:___
A. 在最后进近时,来自全无植被的地形的下降气流有时会产生下沉效应,导致飞过预期的着陆点
B. 在一大片水体或者稠密植被的区域之上进近会趋于产生一个下沉效应,导致着陆在不到预期的着陆点。
C. 在一大片水体或者稠密植被的区域之上进近会趋于会产生漂浮效应,导致飞过预期的着陆点
【单选题】
下列说法正确的是:___
A. 因为空气总是寻找低压区域,所以气流会从高压区域向低压的区域流动
B. 因为空气总是寻找高压区域,所以气流会从低压区域向高压的区域流动
C. 是风产生了压力,所以风的尽头压力高
【单选题】
形成海陆风的对流性环流的原因是因为:___
A. 从水面吹向陆地的空气较暖,密度小,导致空气上升
B. 陆地吸收和散发热量比水面快
C. 从水面吹向陆地的空气冷,密度大,使空气上升
【单选题】
和地面建筑物有关的湍流强度依赖于障碍物的大小和风的基本速度,在山地区域时这种情况甚至更加明显。风越过山脊时:___
A. 风沿着迎风侧平稳地向上流动
B. 风沿着迎风侧湍流逐渐增加
C. 风沿着背风侧平稳地向下流动
【单选题】
大气稳定度指整层空气的稳定程度,有时也称大气垂直稳定度。以哪种运动来判定:___
A. 以大气的气温垂直加速度运动来判定
B. 以大气的气温垂直速度运动来判定
C. 以大气的气压垂直速度运动来判定
【单选题】
大气中某一高度的一团空气,如受到某种外力的作用后,产生向上或向下运动时,称为稳定状态的是:___
A. 移动后,加速向上或向下运动
B. 移动后逐渐减速,并有返回原来高度的趋势
C. 外力作用消失后,以匀速持续运动
【单选题】
气温高低,如何影响飞机滑跑距离:___
A. 气温高时,空气密度小,飞机增速慢,飞机的离地速度增大,起飞滑跑距离要长
B. 气温低时,空气密度小,飞机增速快,飞机升力减小,起飞滑跑距离要长
C. 气温高时,空气密度大,飞机增速快,飞机升力增大,起飞滑跑距离要短
【单选题】
气温对飞机最大平飞速度的影响为___
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B. 气温低时,空气密度大,空气的阻力增加,最大平飞速度减小
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【单选题】
露点温度指空气在水汽含量和气压都不改变的条件下,冷却到饱和时的温度。形象地说,就是空气中的水蒸气变为露珠时候的温度叫露点温度。下述哪个正确:___
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C. 在100%的相对湿度时,周围环境的温度高于露点温度
【单选题】
离开源地移至与源地性质不同的下垫面时,气团的物理属性逐渐发生变化,这个过程称为气团的变性。一般说来:___
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C. 暖气团移到暖的地区,冷气团移到冷的地区不变性
【单选题】
关于锋面,下列哪种描述正确:___
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C. 锋面就是风场与地面的交线,也简称为锋
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暖锋是指:___
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B. 一侧气团温度明显高于另一侧气团温度的锋
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【单选题】
暖锋和冷锋在特性上是非常不同的:___
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