【单选题】
按逻辑功能的不同,双稳态触发器可分为___。
A. RS、JK、D、T等
B. 主从型和维持阻塞型
C. TTL型和MOS型
D. 上述均包括
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答案
A
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【单选题】
同步计数器和异步计数器比较,同步计数器的显著优点是___。
A. 工作速度高
B. 触发器利用率高
C. 电路简单
D. 不受时钟CP控制。
【单选题】
把一个五进制计数器与一个四进制计数器串联可得到___进制计数器。
A. 4
B. 5
C. 9
D. 20
【单选题】
下列逻辑电路中为时序逻辑电路的是___ 。
A. 变量译码器
B. 加法器
C. 数码寄存器
D. 数据选择器
【单选题】
47N个触发器可以构成最大计数长度{进制数}为___ 的计数器。
A. N
B. 2N
C. N2
D. 2N
【单选题】
N个触发器可以构成能寄存___位二进制数码的寄存器。
A. N-1
B. N
C. N+1
D. 2N
【单选题】
49五个D触发器构成环形计数器,其计数长度为___。
A. 5
B. 10
C. 25
D. 32
【单选题】
同步时序电路和异步时序电路比较,其差异在于后者___。
A. 没有触发器
B. 没有统一的时钟脉冲控制
C. 没有稳定状态
D. 输出只与内部状态有关
【单选题】
一位8421BCD码计数器至少需要___个触发器。
A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 10
【单选题】
某电视机水平-垂直扫描发生器需要一个分频器将31500HZ的脉冲转换为60HZ的脉冲,欲构成此分频器至少需要___个触发器。
A. 10
B. 60
C. 525
D. 31500
【单选题】
555定时器属于___
A. 时序逻辑电路
B. 组合逻辑电路
C. 模拟电子电路
【单选题】
54多谐振荡器可产生 ___
A. 正弦波
B. 矩形脉冲
C. 三角波
D. 锯齿波
【单选题】
脉冲整形电路有___。
A. 多谐振荡器
B. 施密特触发器
C. 555定时器
【单选题】
56石英晶体多谐振荡器的突出优点是___ 。
A. 速度高
B. 电路简单
C. 振荡频率稳定
D. 输出波形边沿陡峭
【单选题】
TTL单定时器型号的最后几位数字为___。
A. 555
B. 556
C. 7555
D. 7556
【单选题】
555定时器不可以组成___。
A. 多谐振荡器
B. 单稳态触发器
C. 施密特触发器
D. JK触发器
【单选题】
59以下各电路中,___可以产生脉冲定时。
A. 多谐振荡器
B. 单稳态触发器
C. 施密特触发器
D. 石英晶体多谐振荡器
【单选题】
555定时电路端不用时,应当___。
A. 接高电平
B. 接低电平
C. 通过0.01µF的电容接地
D. 通过小于500Ω的电阻接地
【单选题】
89S51的内部程序存储器与数据存储器容量各为多少?___
A. 64KB、128B
B. 4KB、64KB
C. 4KB、128B
D. 8KB、256B
【单选题】
89S51比89C51多出了哪个功能?___
A. 存储器加倍
B. 具有WDT工能
C. 多了一个8位输入/输出端口
D. 多了一个串行口
【单选题】
6在DIP40封装的8×51芯片里,复位RESET引脚的引脚编号是什么?___
A. 9
B. 19
C. 29
D. 39
【单选题】
7在DIP40封装的8×51芯片里,接地引脚与电源引脚的引脚编号是什么?___
A. 1、21
B. 11.31
C. 20、40
D. 19、39
【单选题】
9在12MHz始终脉冲的8051系统里,一个机器周期有多长?___
A. 1µs
B. 12µs
C. 1ms
D. 12ms
【单选题】
12下列哪个寄存器是8×51内的16位寄存器?___
A. CC
B. C
C. PC
D. R7
【单选题】
14在8×51的输入/输出端口里,哪个输入/输出端口执行在输出功能时没有内部上拉电阻?___
A. P0
B. P1
C. P2
D. P3
【单选题】
8×51的P0采用哪种电路结构?___
A. 集电极开路式输出
B. 基极开路式输出
C. 发射机开路式输出
D. 图腾柱输出
【单选题】
17在8×51里,若要扩展外部存储器时,数据总线连接哪个输入/输出端口?___
A. P0
B. P1
C. P2
D. P3
【单选题】
点亮一般的LED所耗用的电流约为多少?___
A. 1~5µA
B. 10~20µA
C. 1~5mA
D. 10~20mA
【单选题】
19一般地,蜂鸣器属于哪种负载?___
A. 电阻性负载
B. 电感性负载
C. 电容性负载
D. 不导电负载
【单选题】
7405/7406的输出采用哪种电路结构?___
A. 集电极开路式输出
B. 基极开路式输出
C. 发射机开路式输出
D. 图腾柱输出
【单选题】
21在继电器中,NO接点是一种什么接点?___
A. 不使用接点
B. 不存在接点
C. 激磁后即开路的接点
D. 常开接点
【单选题】
22所谓2P的继电器,代表什么意思?___
A. 只有2个接点
B. 两相的负载
C. 两组电源
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【单选题】
23共阳极七段数码管显示器的驱动信号有何特色?___
A. 低电平点亮
B. 低电平不亮
C. 高电平点亮
D. 以上皆非
【单选题】
24在8×51的程序里,若要将某个输入/输出端口设置成输入功能,应如何处理?___
A. 先输出高电平到该输入/输出端口
B. 先输出低电平到该输入/输出端口
C. 先读取该输入/输出端口的状态
D. 先保存该输入/输出端口的状态
【单选题】
8×51提供几个外部中断和定时器/计数器中断?___
A. 2,2
B. 3,6
C. 2,3
D. 3,7
【单选题】
8×51的IP缓存器的功能如何?___
A. 设置中断优先级
B. 启动中断功能
C. 设置中断触发信号
D. 定义CPU的网址
【单选题】
28若要让采用低电平触发,则应如何设置?___
A. EX0=0
B. EX0=1
C. IT0=0
D. IT0=1
【单选题】
29在Keil µVision3里进行调试/仿真时,在哪里操作才能触动程序中断?___
A. 在Interrupt System
B. 在Cotorl Box对话框里
C. 直接单击魔术棒按钮即可
D. 直接按0键
【单选题】
30在8×51所提供的中断功能里,下列哪个优先级比较高?___
A. T1
B. RI/TI
C. T0
D. INT0
【单选题】
31在TCON缓存里,IE1的功能是什么?___
A. 触发 IE1中断
B. 指示IE1中断的标志
C. 提高IE1优先等级
D. 取消IE1中断
【单选题】
32在Keil C里,中断子程序与函数又何不同?___
A. 中断子程序不必声明
B. 函数不必声明
C. 中断子程序必须有形式参数
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Of the following, is NOT Nathaniel Hawthorne’s work.
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is regarded as “the father of American literature”.
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is sold especially to the upper or upper-middle class and it has a reputation for its serious attitude and great bulk.
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Higher education in the United States began with the founding of
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C. C. Princeton University
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Of the following subjects, are NOT offered to elementary school students.
A. A. mathematics and languages
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At present, U. S. exports account for of the world’s total.
A. A. 10%
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is not one of the three giants in American automobile industry.
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About of American crops are for export.
A. A. half
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President Johnson tried to build a “Great Society” by introducing various programs like the following except .
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The first National Bank of the United States was established with the urge of .
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The modern American economy progressed from to , and eventually, to .
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【单选题】
America produces a major portion of the world’s products in the following fields except .
A. A. machinery
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The President is directly voted into office by .
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The Supreme Court is composed of justices.
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【单选题】
The terms for a Senator and Representative are and years respectively.
A. A. two, four
B. B. two, three
C. C. two, six
D. D. six, two
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According to the Constitution, a candidate for President must be .
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The following except are all powers of the President.
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B. B. appointing federal judges when vacancies occur
C. C. making laws
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All the following except cannot make legislative proposal.
A. A. the Senator
B. B. the Representative
C. C. the Secretary of State
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The following except are guaranteed in the Bill of Rights.
A. A. freedom of religion
B. B. the right to get into people’s house by police
C. C. freedom of speech and of press
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【单选题】
The Bill of Rights .
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【单选题】
The Constitution of the United States .
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【单选题】
The U. S. Constitution came into effect in .
A. A. 1787
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The Vietnam War was a long-time suffering for Americans, and it continued throughout the terms of Presidents .
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【单选题】
President applied New Deal to deal with the problems of the Great Depression.
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Abraham Lincoln issued to grant freedom to all slaves.
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【单选题】
In May 1775, was held in Philadelphia and began to assume the functions of a national government.
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【单选题】
The first shots of the American dependence were fired in .
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【单选题】
“No taxation without representation” was the rallying slogan of .
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