【单选题】
企业分配薪酬费用时，基本生产车间管理人员的薪酬，应借记___。
A. “基本生产成本”
B. “制造费用”
C. “辅助生产成本”
D. “管理费用”
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答案
B
解析
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【单选题】
按产品材料定额消耗量比例分配法分配材料费用时，其适用的条件是___。
A. 产品的产量与所耗用的材料有密切的联系
B. 产品的重量与所耗用的材料有密切的联系
C. 几种产品共同耗用几种材料
D. 各项材料消耗定额比较准确稳定
【单选题】
辅助生产费用直接分配法的特点是将辅助生产费用___。
A. 直接计入“辅助生产成本”账户
B. 直接分配各受益对象
C. 直接分配给辅助生产车间以外的各受益对象
D. 直接计入“基本生产成本”账户
【单选题】
按照机器工时比例法分配制造费用，要求___。
A. 各种产品机械化程度较高
B. 各种产品机械化程度较低
C. 各种产品的机械化程度相差不大
D. 不考虑各种产品的机械化程度差异
【单选题】
在产品成本按所耗直接材料费用计算的方法适用于___。
A. 各月末在产品数量不多
B. 各月末在产品数量较多
C. 各月末在产品数量不稳定
D. 直接材料在成本中所占比重较大
【单选题】
在产品成本按定额成本法计算主要适用于___。
A. 定额管理水平较高，定额资料比较完整.准确.稳定
B. 各月在产品数量变动不大
C. 各月在产品数量变动较大
D. 原材料费用在产品成本中所占比重较大
【单选题】
在完工产品和在产品之间分配费用，采用不计算在产品成本法适用于___。
A. 各月末在产品数量很少
B. 各月末在产品数量较大
C. 没有月末在产品
D. 各月末在产品数量变化小
【单选题】
某种产品的定额资料比较准确，且各月末在产品数量变化不大，生产费用在完工产品与期末在产品之间分配应采用___。
A. 在产品按定额成本计价法
B. 在产品成本按年初固定成本计价
C. 约当产量法
D. 定额比例法
【单选题】
某企业某产品工时定额为40小时，经过两道工序完成，第一.二道工序工时定额分别为28小时和12小时，则第二道工序的完工程度为___。
A. 85%
B. 65%
C. 50%
D. 100%
【单选题】
某产品在产品数量较小，或者数量较大但各月之间在产品数量变化不大，月初.月末在产品成本差额较小，对完工产品影响不大，为简化核算，可采用___。
A. 不计算在产品成本法
B. 在产品按所耗的原材料费用计算
C. 按年初固定数计算在产品成本
D. 定额比例法
【单选题】
采用简化的分批法，各批产品的完工产品与在产品之间分配间接计入费用，都是利用___。
A. 累计原材料分配率
B. 累计生产工时
C. 累计间接费用分配率
D. 累计计入费用分配率
【单选题】
采用累计间接费用分配率法计算成本时，在各批产品完工之前，产品成本明细账上___。
A. 只登记间接费用
B. 只登记直接材料费用
C. 不登记任何费用
D. 只登记直接材料费用和生产工时
【单选题】
如果在同一时期内，不同客户的订单有相同产品的，交货期也相近，则计算产品成本时可以___。
A. 按品种分别组织生产
B. 按订单分别组织生产
C. 按产品的组成部分分批组织生产
D. 将相同产品合为一批组织生产
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【单选题】
(1)Whieh of the following descriptions about the characteristics of physiology is wrong？___
A. It is the study of how living organisms work.
B. It illustrates the discipline of the development and the evolution of disease and the essence of disease.
C. It is to study the living phenomena and the function activities of living organs.
D. It is to explain how they are regulated and integrated.
【单选题】
(2) Which of the following are specialized in producing force and movement?___
A. muscle cells
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【单选题】
(3)The fluid environment surrounding each cell is called the___
A. intracellular fluid
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D. external environment
【单选题】
(4) Which of the following is not the fundamental characteristic of living organisms?___
A. metabolism
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【单选题】
(5)Whicl of the following is a physiological process with negative feedback?___
A. blood coagulation
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【单选题】
(6)Which of the following is not the characteristic of regulation by hormone?___
A. diffusenin nature
B. longer in duration
C. accurate in action
D. action in overcorrection
【单选题】
7)Which of the following is not the characteristic of cells?___
A. They are bound by the plasma membrane
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D. Living cells can not transform materials.
【单选题】
8)The breakdown of large molecules to smaller ones is called___
A. respiration
B. anabolism
C. catabolism
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【单选题】
9) Which of the following descriptions about the characteristics of nervous regulation is wrong?___
A. It responds fast
B. It acts exactly
C. It responds slowly.D.
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【单选题】
10)Which of the following descriptions about the control of body function is wrong?___
A. Homeostasis is kept by feedback control.
B. Negative feedback minimizes the changes, leading to stability.
C. Positive feedback is not useful.
D. Feed-forward makes human body foresee and adapt itself to the environment promptly.
【单选题】
(1)Which of the following parts of knowledge of drugs should be included in pharmacology?___
A. The effects of drugs on man
B. The correlation of biological activity with chemical structure
C. The history, source, physical and chemical properties, compounding, biochemical and physiologicaleffects, mechanisms of action, absorption, distrilbution, biotransformation and excretion.
D. The prevention, recognition, and treatment of drug poisonings
【单选题】
(2)Which of the following is what a clinician is primarily interested in according to the text?___
A. Drugs which can be reasonably limited to those aspects that provide the basis for their rational clinical use
B. Chemical agents that are not used in therapy but are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution
C. Drugs which are useful in the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of human disease,or in the prevention of pregnancy.
D. rugs which are useful in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of human disease, or in the prevention of pregnancy.
【单选题】
(3)Why was the physician not interested in pharmacognosy?___
A. He didn't have to select the proper plants for his prescription
B. He had a broad botanical knowledge
C. Fewer drugs were obtained from natural sources
D. Natural drugs had little difference with synthetic ones
【单选题】
(4)Which of the following is the best way of studying pharmacology for medical students and practitioners?___
A. to have a broad botanical knowledge
B. to select a plant and its preparation
C. to have the ability to purify natural plants
D. to have curiosity that stimulates them to learn about sources of drugs
【单选题】
(5)What are the tasks related to medicines almost complete!y delegated to the pharmacists now?___
A. the physical and chemical properties of medicines
B. the preparing, compounding, and dispensing of medicines
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【单选题】
(6) What is a main unique aspect of pharmacodynamics?___
A. Pharmacodynamics is an experimental medical science
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D. Pharmacodynamics correlates the entire field of preclinical medicine
【单选题】
7) What time of history does pharmacodynamics date back to?___
A. the second half of the seventeenth century
B. the second half of the eighteenth century
C. the second half of the nineteenth century
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【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
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【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3）The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
