【单选题】
物理层的数据单位是___
A. 比特
B. 帧
C. 数据包
D. 数据报
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【单选题】
下列不属于无线网络传输介质的是___
A. 双绞线
B. 无线电波
C. 红外线
D. 微波
【单选题】
设置在被保护网络和外部网络之间的一道屏障,以防止破坏性侵入,指的是___
A. 屏幕保护程序
B. 防火墙
C. 杀病毒软件
D. 网关
【单选题】
保障信息安全的最基本、最核心的技术措施和理论基础,也是现代密码学的主要组成部分,指的是___
A. 防火墙技术
B. 信息加密
C. 信息确认技术
D. 黑客诱骗技术
【单选题】
FTP协议默认的用于传输数据的端口是___
A. TCP端口21
B. TCP端口20
C. TCP端口25
D. TCP端口53
【单选题】
在数据交换的过程中,不具备存储数据能力的是___
A. 虚电路
B. 报文交换
C. 分组交换
D. 电路交换
【单选题】
分组交换的传输方式有虚电路和___
A. 信元交换
B. 数据报
C. 数据包
D. 报文交换
【单选题】
下列不属于公用网的是___
A. DDN
B. NII
C. CERNET
D. CHINANET
【单选题】
对一个管理员来说,网络管理的目标不包括___
A. 提高设备的利用率
B. 为用户提供更丰富的服务
C. 降低整个网络的运行费用
D. 提高安全性
【单选题】
广域网一般只包含物理层、数据链路层和网络层,它的协议主要是集中在___
A. 物理层
B. 数据链路层
C. 网络层
D. 物理层和数据链路层
【单选题】
计算机网络按计算机网络覆盖范围可以分为城域网、广域网及___
A. 校园网
B. 局域网
C. 宽带网
D. 基带网
【单选题】
下列关于各种非屏蔽双绞线(UTP)的描述中,错误的是___
A. 超5类双绞线的带宽可以达到100MHz
B. 5类双绞线的特性阻抗为100Ω
C. 6类、5类双绞线的连接方式与目前的RJ-45接头相兼容
D. 6类双绞线的带宽可以达到200MHz
【单选题】
目前构建局域网时可使用的传输介质有多种,其中安装、维护方便、价格低廉的是___
A. 光纤
B. 同轴电缆
C. 双绞线
D. 无线电
【单选题】
___
A. 强化互联网基础管理
B. 取缔网吧等场所
C. 对网民行为进行监控
D. 完善互联网资源发展和管理制度
【单选题】
以双绞线为传输介质的快速以太网是___
A. 10BASE5
B. 10BASE-T
C. 100BASE-T
D. 10BASE-F
【单选题】
交换机不具备的功能是___
A. 转发过滤
B. 回路避免
C. 路由转发
D. 地址学习
【单选题】
ISDN的D信道的作用是___
A. 传送数据
B. 传送信令
C. 传送语音
D. 传送视频
【单选题】
网络安全管理的原则不包括 ___
A. 多人负责制
B. 任期有限
C. 职责分离
D. 最大权限
【单选题】
FTTB是指光纤入___
A. 户
B. 小区
C. 楼
D. 办公室
【单选题】
检查硬件故障,我们一般可以使用 ___
A. PING命令
B. dir命令
C. ipconfig命令
D. CD命令
【单选题】
世界上很多国家都相继组建了自己国家的公用数据网,现有的公用数据网大多采用的是 ___
A. 空分交换
B. 电路交换
C. 分组交换
D. 报文交换
【单选题】
下列有关网络拓扑结构的叙述中,正确的是___
A. 网状拓扑结构主要用在局域网中
B. 网络拓扑结构就是网络体系结构
C. 网络拓扑结构是指网络节点和通信链路的几何图形
D. 总线型拓扑结构属于集中控制
【单选题】
可称为局域网的计算机网络一般是在___
A. 一个楼宇范围内
B. 一个城市范围内
C. 一个国家范围内
D. 全世界范围内
【单选题】
下列关于局域网拓扑结构的叙述中,正确的是___
A. 星型结构的中心计算机发生故障时,不会导致整个网络停止工作
B. 环型结构网络中,任意一台工作站故障,都不会导致整个网络停止工作
C. 总线结构网络中,若某台工作站故障,一般不影响整个网络的正常工作
D. 星型结构的中心计算机不会发生故障
【单选题】
OSI参考模型中,处于数据链路层和传输层之间的是___
A. 物理层
B. 网络层
C. 表示层
D. 会话层
【单选题】
TCP/IP模型分为___
A. 四层
B. 五层
C. 六层
D. 七层
【单选题】
下列网络拓扑结构中,可靠性高、可扩充性强但实时性不强的是___
A. 星型
B. 总线型
C. 环型
D. 树型
【单选题】
在传输过程中建立逻辑链路,但并不全程独享链路的数据交换方式是___
A. 电路交换
B. 虚电路分组交换
C. 分组交换
D. 数据报分组交换
【单选题】
在网络中常用的Ping命令,它所使用的协议是___
A. ICMP
B. IP
C. TCP
D. UDP
【单选题】
二进制数 11011001的十进制表示是___
A. 186
B. 202
C. 217
D. 222
【单选题】
ADSL Modem与电话线相连的接口是___
A. RJ11
B. RJ45
C. IEEE1394
D. S/V端子
【单选题】
用来检查到一台主机的网络层是否连通的命令是___
A. PING
B. TRACERT
C. TELNET
D. IPCONFIG
【单选题】
浏览互联网所必须的设置不包括___
A. IP地址
B. 工作组
C. 子网掩码
D. 网关
【单选题】
下列网络故障诊断工具中,不属于硬件工具的是 ___
A. 数字电压表
B. 网络监视器
C. 网络测试仪
D. 高级电缆检测器
【单选题】
计算机通信采用的交换技术有分组交换和电路交换,前者比后者___
A. 实时性好,线路利用率低
B. 实时性差,线路利用率低
C. 实时性差,线路利用率高
D. 实时性好,线路利用率高
【单选题】
网络管理工作站收集网络管理信息是通过 ___
A. 网络设备
B. SNMP代理
C. 操作系统
D. 网络管理数据库
【单选题】
黑客利用IP地址进行攻击的方法是___
A. IP欺骗
B. 解密
C. 窃取口令
D. 发送病毒
【单选题】
IP地址192.168.13.170/28的网络地址是___
A. 192.168.13.144
B. 192.168.13.158
C. 192.168.13.176
D. 192.168.13.160
【单选题】
在TCP/IP模型中,和OSI参考模型的上三层功能相当的是___
A. 网络接口层
B. 网际层
C. 传输层
D. 应用层
【单选题】
利用电话线拨号上网的IP地址一般采用的是___
A. 动态分配IP地址
B. 静态、动态分配IP地址均可
C. 静态分配IP地址
D. 不需要分配IP地址
【单选题】
在OSI七层结构中,负责处理语法的层是___
A. 传输层
B. 会话层
C. 表示层
D. 应用层
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Which two storage configurations on the source server are unsupported with VMware Converter? (Choose two.)___
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【多选题】
Which two statements about vCenter HA are correct? (Choose two.)___
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B. vCenter HA network latency between nodes must be less than 50 ms.
C. NFS datastore is supported.
D. It must be deployed on a 3
E. SXi host cluster with DRS enabled.
【多选题】
An attempt to delete NFS datastore from a ESXi host returns the error: Sysinfo error on operation returned the following status:< Busy> Which two statements could explain this failure? (Choose two.)___
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【多选题】
An administrator finds that the Microsoft Exchange virtual machines are exhibiting network latency. What two in-guest changes can help decrease latency? (Choose two.)___
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【多选题】
Which two types of iSCSI adapters require VMkernel networking configuration? (Choose two.)___
A. dependent hardware
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【多选题】
Which two statements are true for NFS v4.1 firewall behavior? (Choose two.)___
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C. It sets allowed. All flag to FALSE.
D. It opens port 2049.
【多选题】
A vSphere Administrator attempts to enable Fault Tolerance for a virtual machine but receives the following error: Secondary VM could not be powered on as there are no compatible hosts that can accommodate it. What two options could cause this error? (Choose two.)___
A. The other ESXi host(s) are in Maintenance Mode.
B. Hardware virtualization is not enabled on the other ESXi host(s).
C. The other ESXi host(s) are in Quarantine Mode.
D. Hardware MMU is enabled on the other
E. SXi host(s).
【多选题】
Storage capabilities be populated in what two ways? (Choose two.)___
A. The administrator can use tags to describe capabilities.
B. Default capabilities are provided by vCenter Server.
C. Datastores can advertise their capabilities through VAAI.
D. Datastores can advertise their capabilities through VASA.
【多选题】
In network troubleshooting it is important to know what upstream switch the ESXi host is connected to. Which two features does ESXi provide to help identify the upstream switch? (Choose two.)___
A. Promiscuous mode
B. DPM
C. LLDP
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【多选题】
Virtual Volumes supports which three VMware features? (Choose three.)___
A. Instant Clones
B. Distributed Resource Scheduler
C. Linked Clones
D. vMotion
E. Storage Distributed Resource Scheduler
【多选题】
vSphere DRS helps to balance virtual machines with available resources in a vSphere cluster. What three types of resources can be taken into account for balancing? (Choose three.)___
A. CPU
B. physical NIC saturation of an ESXi host
C. virtual NIC saturation of a virtual machine
D. RAM
E. storage latency
【多选题】
Which three design requirements must be satisfied to enable RAID-6 objects in a VMware vSAN cluster? (Choose three.)___
A. vSAN Advanced license or higher
B. vSAN stretched cluster
C. at least six hosts contributing storage
D. deduplication and compression
E. all flash configuration
【多选题】
When using "Cluster resource percentage" for host failover capacity in vSphere HA Admission Control, the total resource requirements are calculated from which two values? (Choose two.)___
A. Total vCPUs assigned to each VM.
B. Average CPU usage on each VM over time.
C. Memory reservations on each VM.
D. Total memory assigned to each VM.
E. Average active memory on each VM over time.
F. CPU reservations on each VM.
【多选题】
Which are four attributes of the Active vCenter HA node? (Choose four)___
A. It uses the vCenter HA network to communicate with the Witness node.
B. It constantly replicates vPostgres data with the Witness node.
C. It uses a public IP address for the management interface.
D. It runs the active vCenter Server Appliance instance.
E. It uses the vCenter HA network for replication of data to the Passive node.
F. It provides a quorum to protect against split-brain situations.
【多选题】
Which are two vCenter Server two-factor authentication methods? (Choose two.)___
A. RSA SecurID
B. Smart Card
C. SAML
D. Symantec VIP
【多选题】
An administrator is creating VMkernel adapters on an ESXi 6.5 host and wants to create separate VMkernel adapters for every type of traffic in the default TCP/IP stack. Which three types of traffic can be explicitly enabled on a separate VMkernel adapter? (Choose three.)___
A. Virtual SAN traffic
B. NFS traffic
C. vMotion traffic
D. vSphere HA traffic
E. Fault Tolerance logging traffic
【多选题】
When migrating a Windows vCenter Server 6.0 to the vCenter Server Appliance 6.5, which two will be migrated by default? (Choose two.)___
A. Local Windows OS users and groups
B. Configuration
C. Custom ports
D. FQDN
E. Historical and Performance data
【多选题】
Which three types of Content Libraries exist within vSphere 6.5? (Choose three.)___
A. Remote Content Library
B. Published Content Library
C. Local Content Library
D. Shared Content Library
E. Subscribed Content Library
【多选题】
An administrator cannot enable multi-processor Fault Tolerance (SMP-FT) for a virtual machine. Which are two possible causes for this? (Choose two.)___
A. The virtual machine is running on a vSAN datastore.
B. The Fault Tolerance network is using a 10Gbit uplink.
C. The virtual machine has 6 vCPUs assigned.
D. The virtual machine has a 1TB VMDK attached.
E. The virtual machine has snapshots present.
【多选题】
Which two statements are true for Predictive DRS? (Choose two.)___
A. It balances resource utilization for virtual machines with unpredictable utilization patterns.
B. It integrates DRS with vRealize Operations Manager to balance workloads for virtual machines before resource utilization spikes occur.
C. It balances resource utilization based on a threshold's algorithm that runs each night.
D. It determines the best placement and balance of virtual machines based on a threshold's algorithm that runs each night in vCenter Server 6.5 Database.
【多选题】
Which two situations could cause a virtual machine to appear with (orphaned) appended to its name? (Choose two.)___
A. if a host failover is unsuccessful
B. if a virtual machine was removed from vCenter Server's inventory
C. if a virtual machine was deployed from template, and the template has been deleted
D. if a virtual machine is unregistered directly on the host
【多选题】
Which three requirements are needed to apply RAID 5 or RAID 6 erasure coding on a vSAN 6.2 or 6.5 object? (Choose three.)___
A. on Disk Format 3.0
B. Hybrid vSAN
C. All Flash vSAN
D. vSAN Advanced License
E. Stretched Cluster Configurations
【多选题】
An administrator sees the following error in the log files: Which two events could be the source of the error message? (Choose two.)___
A. vCenter Server failure
B. VXLAN failure
C. Disk array failure
D. Network failure
E. ESXi host failure
【多选题】
An administrator is attempting to access an ESXi host via the DCUI but is unable to do so. Which could be two possible causes? (Choose two.)___
A. The host in Qhas no out-of-band management capability (i.e. iLO/iDRAC).
B. The SSH service is disabled on the host.
C. Strict lockdown mode is enabled on the host.
D. Normal lockdown mode is enabled and the administrator is a member of the
E. xception User list.
【多选题】
Which two permissions are required to migrate a virtual machine with Storage vMotion? (Choose two.)___
A. Network > Move Network
B. Virtual Machine > Inventory > Move
C. Resource > Migrate powered on virtual machine
D. Datastore > Allocate Space
【多选题】
Which are three supported storage requirements for vCenter Server HA? (Choose three.)___
A. NFS
B. RDM
C. vSAN
D. VMFS
E. JBOD
【多选题】
Which are the two network requirements for a VMware vSAN 6.5 cluster? (Choose two.)___
A. Multicast must be enabled on the physical switches and routers that handle vSAN traffic.
B. vSAN requires IPv6 only.
C. All hosts must have a dedicated 40GbE NIC.
D. The vSAN network supported IPv4 or IPv6.
E. vSAN requires IPv4 only.
【多选题】
Which three prerequisites must be in place prior to enabling secure boot for a virtual machine? (Choose three.)___
A. VirtualMachine.Config.Settings privileges
B. an encrypted USB drive
C. Virtual Hardware version 13 or later
D. Virtual Hardware version 12 or later
E. EFI firmware
【多选题】
A user is given the "Virtual machine user (sample)" role in a vSphere 6.x environment. Which three permissions would the user be able to perform? (Choose three.)___
A. Reset a virtual machine.
B. Power on a virtual machine.
C. Move a host into a cluster.
D. Configure CD media.
E. Migrate a virtual machine with Storage vMotion.
【多选题】
Which three are supported upgrade processes for ESXi host? (Choose three.)___
A. using vSphere Auto Deploy
B. using a TFTP server
C. using Update Manager
D. using an
E. SXCLI command
【多选题】
When enabling Storage DRS on a datastore cluster, which three components are enabled as a result? (Choose three.)___
A. Space load balancing among datastore within the datastore cluster.
B. Initial placement for virtual disks based on space and I/O workload.
C. I/O load balancing among datastores within the datastore cluster.
D. Queue Depth alerting on disks within the datastore cluster.
E. Data de-duplication within the datastore cluster.
【多选题】
What are two features introduced in Network I/O Control version 3? (Choose two.)___
A. Bandwidth reservation per traffic type
B. Network resource pools
C. CoS tagging
D. Bandwidth guarantee to virtual machines
【多选题】
Which two correct virtual machine advanced configuration parameters will accomplish this? (Choose two.)___
A. isolation.device.edit.disable = “FALSE”
B. isolation.device.edit.disable = “TRUE”
C. isolation.device.connectable.disable = “FALSE”
D. isolation.device.connectable.disable = “TRUE”
【多选题】
Which three statements are correct regarding booting an ESXi Host from Fibre Channel SAN? (Choose three.)___
A. Direct connect topology is supported.
B. Each host must have its own boot LUN.
C. ESXi hosts do not require local storage.
D. Multipathing to a boot LUN on an active-passive array is supported.
E. Hosts can share one common boot LUN.
【多选题】
Which two tasks should a vSphere administrator perform if the vmkernel log reports VMFS metadata errors? (Choose two.)___
A. contact VMware technical support
B. reformat the datastore
C. check the device with VOMA
D. ignore the messages
【多选题】
Which two statements are true for a vCenterServer user account that is used for vSphere Data Protection (VDP)? (Choose two.)___
A. The user account must be assigned with Administrator role.
B. The password for the user account cannot contain spaces.
C. The user account should be created in the Single Sign-On domain
D. The user account cannot inherit required permissions from a group role.
【多选题】
Which three storage protocols are supported by Virtual Volumes? (Choose three.)___
A. FCIP
B. FCoE
C. iSCSI
D. NFS v3
E. NFS v4
【多选题】
A vSphere administrator observes a CPU spike on one of the web servers (view the Exhibit.) Which two statements can describe the cause of this activity? (Choose two.)___
A. The network packet size is too large.
B. VMware Tools is not installed.
C. Disk latency is present on the datastore.
D. The network packet size is too small.
【多选题】
Which three operations can cause VMFS metadata updates? (Choose three.)___
A. Restarting a VM using the guest OS.
B. Launching a VM console.
C. Migrating a VM with vMotion.
D. Powering a VM on or off.
E. Expanding a VMFS datastore.
【多选题】
*What two services run on all nodes in a vCenter Server HA cluster? (Choose two.)___
A. vmware-vmon
B. vmware-vpostgres
C. vmare-rbd-watchdog
D. vmware-vcha